DE8807135U1 - Combined limescale converter to prevent limescale and rust formation in water pipes and household appliances - Google Patents
Combined limescale converter to prevent limescale and rust formation in water pipes and household appliancesInfo
- Publication number
- DE8807135U1 DE8807135U1 DE8807135U DE8807135U DE8807135U1 DE 8807135 U1 DE8807135 U1 DE 8807135U1 DE 8807135 U DE8807135 U DE 8807135U DE 8807135 U DE8807135 U DE 8807135U DE 8807135 U1 DE8807135 U1 DE 8807135U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- limescale
- permanent magnet
- combined
- converter according
- magnet cartridge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 10
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
- C02F1/481—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields using permanent magnets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Description
Gerard Brozic
Osrweg .15Gerard Brozic
Osrweg .15
4993 RahJ.t-n4993 RahJ.t-n
Kombi-Kalkwandler vorzugsweise aus einem Rückspülfilter und einer Permanentmagnet[ntrone bestehend, zur Wasserfiltration und Verhinderung von Kalkstein- und Rostbildung in Wasserleitungen und Gera ten.Combined limescale converter, preferably consisting of a backwash filter and a permanent magnet, for water filtration and preventing the formation of limestone and rust in water pipes and devices.
Die Erfindung betrifft einen vorzugsweise in einen Rückspülfilter integrierten Kalkwandler.The invention relates to a lime converter preferably integrated into a backwash filter.
Der Filter dient der Filtration des Wassers und der Kalkwandler verhindert die Kslksteinbildung in rfpn Wasserleitungen und Geräten. The filter is used to filter the water and the limescale converter prevents the formation of limescale in rfpn water pipes and devices.
\J Über Calcium, den Kalksteinbildner ist bekannt, daß es zu den Erdalkalimetallen der zweiten Gruppe des Periodischen Systems gehört. Ihr Atomaufbau ist gekennzeichnet durch zwei äußere Elektronen über abgeschlossenen Schalen. Sie treten deswegen in ihren Verbindungen stets zweiwertig a'if . Die Erdalkalimetalle haben geringe Dichte, was sie sehr reaktionsfähig und magnetisch beeinflußbar macht. \J Calcium, the limestone-forming element, is known to belong to the alkaline earth metals of the second group of the periodic table. Their atomic structure is characterized by two outer electrons above closed shells. They therefore always occur in their compounds in a divalent form. The alkaline earth metals have a low density, which makes them very reactive and susceptible to magnetic influences.
Durch die magnetische Beeinflussung des Calciums erreicht man, daß sich Kalkkristalle in einer anderen Form bilden.By magnetically influencing the calcium, lime crystals are formed in a different shape.
Vor der magnetischen Beeinflussung wachsen die Kalkkristalle aus einem Anregerkristall heraus und bilden durch Verzweigungen einen festen fächerartigen Verbund, den schwer entfernbaren Kalkstein (Aragonit-Kriatall) .Before the magnetic influence, the lime crystals grow out of an excitation crystal and form a solid fan-like compound through branching, the difficult-to-remove limestone (aragonite crystal).
Nach der magnetischen Beeinflußung wachsen die Kalkkristalle auch aus einem Anregerkristall heraus, allerdings einzeln und bilden somit keinen festen Kalkstein, den leicht entfernbaren Kalkpuder (Kalcit-Kristall).After the magnetic influence, the lime crystals also grow out of an excitation crystal, but individually and thus do not form solid limestone, the easily removable lime powder (calcite crystal).
Durch die starken homogenen Magnetwechselfelder des Kombi-Ka.kwandlers, findet im durchströmenden Wasser eine Beeinsslußung der Elektrtonen auf der äußeren Schale der Calciumatome statt, sodaß es zur vermehrten Bildung von Calcit-Kristallen kommt.Due to the strong, homogeneous alternating magnetic fields of the combined calcium converter, the electrons on the outer shell of the calcium atoms in the water flowing through them are influenced, so that an increased formation of calcite crystals occurs.
Für den Zerfall und Abbau des bereits vorhandenen Kalksteins ist die bei oben genannter Kristallbildung freigewordene Kohlensäure und die eigene magnetische Kraft der Calcitkristalle ausschlaggebend. Die freigewordene Kohlensäure löst nach und nach alte Kalkansätze auf, sodaß die bestehenden alten Kalkablagerungen immer poröser werden, bis sie schließlich abbröckeln und mit fließendem Wasser fortgeschwemmt werden.The carbonic acid released during the crystal formation mentioned above and the magnetic force of the calcite crystals are crucial for the decay and degradation of the existing limestone. The carbonic acid released gradually dissolves old lime deposits, so that the existing old lime deposits become increasingly porous until they finally crumble away and are washed away with running water.
Von einem, sich bereits seit Jahren auf dem Markt befindendem Gerät weiß man, daß es aus einem Aluminium—Gehäuse, Permanent— magnetringen ; Messingscheiben mit Ringsrumbohrungen und Distanzringen besteht.We know from a device that has been on the market for years that it consists of an aluminum housing, permanent magnet rings , brass discs with holes all around and spacer rings.
-2--2-
BrozioBrozio
Daß die Geräte Über eine gewisse Zeit lang einwandfrei ihren Zweck erfüllen, ist bekannt.It is known that the devices fulfil their purpose perfectly over a certain period of time.
Leider, bedingt durch die unterschiedlichen Metalle, entstehen in diesen Geräten elektrolytische Prozesse, sodaß sich die Messingscheiben auflösen und die Geräte ihre Funktion verlieren.Unfortunately, due to the different metals, electrolytic processes occur in these devices, so that the brass discs dissolve and the devices lose their function.
Bedingt durch die Ringsrumbohrungen in den Messingscheiben, fließt das Wasser nicht, ganz durch die Magnetfelder hindurch, was nicht zur optimalen magnetischen Beeinflussung führt und ruhige Zonen hervorruft, wo sich Kalk ablagern kann.Due to the holes all around the brass discs, the water does not flow completely through the magnetic fields, which does not lead to optimal magnetic influence and creates quiet zones where limescale can build up.
Des weiteren muß dem Gerät ein Wasserfilter vorgeschaltet werden, was unnötige Mehrkosten verursacht.Furthermore, a water filter must be installed in front of the device, which causes unnecessary additional costs.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Gerät so zu konstruieren, daß keine elektrolytischen Prozesse entstehen können, daß in der Permanentmagnetpatrone keine ruhigen Zonen entstehen, wo sich Kalk ablagern kann, daß das durchströmende Wasser die vollen Magnetfelder durchströmen muß und somit optimal magnetisch beeinflußt wird und daß nicht zwei Geräte, ein Kalkwandler und ein Wasserfilter montiert werden müssen, was sicherlich auch wesentlich preiswerter ist.The aim of the present invention is to construct a device in such a way that no electrolytic processes can occur, that no quiet zones arise in the permanent magnet cartridge where limescale can build up, that the water flowing through must flow through the full magnetic fields and thus be optimally influenced magnetically and that two devices, a limescale converter and a water filter, do not have to be installed, which is certainly also much cheaper.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch das vorliegende Gerät einwandfrei gelöst.This object is solved perfectly by the present device according to the invention.
Elektrolytische Prozesse entstehen nicht, da die Scheiben und das Gehäuse sowie der die Magnete umgebender Zylinder, aus dem gleichen Material gefertigt sind. In der Permanentmagnetpatrone befinden sich auch keine ruhigen Zonen, da das durchströmende Wasser um die Messingscheiben herum fließen muß und somit auch die ganzen Magnetfelder erreicht, was zur optimalen Beeinflussung führt. Da der Kombi-Kalkwandler gleichzeitig einen Filter vorweist, so ist er entsprechend preiswert und sehr einfach in der Handhabung.Electrolytic processes do not occur because the discs and the housing as well as the cylinder surrounding the magnets are made of the same material. There are also no quiet zones in the permanent magnet cartridge because the water flowing through has to flow around the brass discs and thus reaches all of the magnetic fields, which leads to optimal influence. Since the combination limescale converter also has a filter, it is correspondingly inexpensive and very easy to use.
Es ist bekannt, daß Kalksteinbildung zur kostspieligen Schaden an Wasserleitungen und Haushaltsgeräten führt. Die vorliegende Erfindung löst diese Probleme, indem es das Wasser filtriert und den Kalk so beeinflußt, daß er keine festen Ablagerungen bildet. Da es ein Kombi-Gerät ist, so ist es platzsparend und kann überall dort eingebaut werden, wo Kalkprobleme vorhanden sind. Der weiterer Vorteil ist der, daß das Gerät nahezu wartungsfrei ist und ohne jegliche chemische Zusätze und ohne Fremdenergie dauerhaft und zuverlässig arbeitet.It is known that limescale build-up leads to costly damage to water pipes and household appliances. The present invention solves these problems by filtering the water and influencing the limescale so that it does not form solid deposits. As it is a combination device, it saves space and can be installed anywhere where limescale problems exist. Another advantage is that the device is almost maintenance-free and works permanently and reliably without any chemical additives and without external energy.
*7? Bezugszeichen der folgenden Zeichnungen: *7? Reference symbols of the following drawings:
1 Handrad, 2 Welle, 3 Abdichtung, 4 Ms-Gehäuse, 5 Ms-Untertasse, 6 Ms-Mutt^r, 7 Abflußanschluß, 8 Schaber, 9 Pfeil-Flußrichtung, 10 Magnetspalt, 11 Ms-Zyiinder, 12 O-Ring, 13 Feinfilter, 14 FeinfIiterstütikörper, 15 Ms-Klemmring, 16 Permanentmagnetringe, 17 Ms-Scheibe, 18 Abstandhalter, Manometer, 20 Bohrung.1 handwheel, 2 shaft, 3 seal, 4 brass housing, 5 brass saucer, 6 brass nut, 7 drain connection, 8 scraper, 9 arrow flow direction, 10 magnetic gap, 11 brass cylinder, 12 O-ring, 13 fine filter, 14 fine filter support body, 15 brass clamping ring, 16 permanent magnet rings, 17 brass disk, 18 spacer, pressure gauge, 20 bore.
Claims (1)
Ostweg 15Gerard Brozio
Eastway 15
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8807135U DE8807135U1 (en) | 1988-06-01 | 1988-06-01 | Combined limescale converter to prevent limescale and rust formation in water pipes and household appliances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8807135U DE8807135U1 (en) | 1988-06-01 | 1988-06-01 | Combined limescale converter to prevent limescale and rust formation in water pipes and household appliances |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE8807135U1 true DE8807135U1 (en) | 1988-08-04 |
Family
ID=6824598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8807135U Expired DE8807135U1 (en) | 1988-06-01 | 1988-06-01 | Combined limescale converter to prevent limescale and rust formation in water pipes and household appliances |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE8807135U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4220105A1 (en) * | 1991-07-01 | 1993-01-14 | Wilfried Lempe | Lime-scale and rust preventing device for water pipes - comprises filter pot contg. bar magnet which are combined in simple manner saving both space and cost |
| EP3243420A1 (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-15 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Device and method for loosening limestone deposits in a water-bearing household device |
-
1988
- 1988-06-01 DE DE8807135U patent/DE8807135U1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4220105A1 (en) * | 1991-07-01 | 1993-01-14 | Wilfried Lempe | Lime-scale and rust preventing device for water pipes - comprises filter pot contg. bar magnet which are combined in simple manner saving both space and cost |
| EP3243420A1 (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-15 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Device and method for loosening limestone deposits in a water-bearing household device |
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