DE870002C - Effect paints - Google Patents

Effect paints

Info

Publication number
DE870002C
DE870002C DEB14636A DEB0014636A DE870002C DE 870002 C DE870002 C DE 870002C DE B14636 A DEB14636 A DE B14636A DE B0014636 A DEB0014636 A DE B0014636A DE 870002 C DE870002 C DE 870002C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
oil
parts
drying
effect
mixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB14636A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Guido Dr Schultze
Werner Dr Trimborn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Priority to DEB14636A priority Critical patent/DE870002C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE870002C publication Critical patent/DE870002C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D127/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D127/02Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09D127/04Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C09D127/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Description

Effektlacke Es ist bekannt, au,s trocl<neniden Ölen: und Polymeri,saten oder Mischpolymerisaten des Vinylch:lorids. Lacke herzustjellem Dabei werdeni nach den bekannten. Verfahren, die Polymerisate in der Regel im überschuß verwendiet; weil die ölreichen @Iischun:gen bei mehrmaligem Auftragendes Lackes t.eilw-eise gelöst werden, wodurch Inhomogernitäten in den Lackschichten entsteheni, die als sorg: Hochziehen bekannt sind.Effect lacquers It is known to use synthetic oils: and polymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride. Varnishes to be manufactured the known. Processes which use polymers as a rule in excess; because the oil-rich mixtures sometimes occur when the paint is applied several times be solved, whereby inhomogernities arise in the lacquer layers, which as Sorg: pulling up are known.

Es ist-,auch. bekannt, aus Mischungen von: rohem Holzöl und, öllöslichen; Harzen Effektlacke, d. h. Runzel- oder Eisblumenilaclse herzustellen. Um mit diesen Holzöl-Harz-Miechunigen den. Runzel- oder Eisbdcu.meneffekt zu erzielen;, müssen die au:tge;triagenen i Lacke bei, höherer Temperatur ini besonders konstruierten Öfen, den sog. Gasöfen,, entwickelt werden.It is also. known from mixtures of: crude wood oil and, oil-soluble; Resins effect paints, d. H. To make wrinkled or ice flower silaclse. To deal with this Wood oil resin Miechunigen. To achieve a wrinkle or Eisbdcu.menffekt ;, must The applied varnishes contribute to higher temperature in specially designed Ovens, the so-called gas ovens, are developed.

Es wurde nun überraschend. gefunden., diaß Lacke aus Holzöl oder ähnlichen trocknenden Ölen, z. B. Oiticicaöl, Perillaöl, und ölverträglichen Mischpolymerisaten des Vinylchlorids, die auf t Teil Polymerisat mindestens 2 Teile, vorzugsweise aber 3 bis 4. Teile Öl enthalten, bereits bei gewöhnlicher Temperatur unter Ausbildung von sehr gleichmäßigen Runzel- oder Eisblumeneffekten trocknen.It was now surprising. found., lacquers made from wood oil or the like drying oils, e.g. B. Oiticica oil, perilla oil, and oil-compatible copolymers of vinyl chloride, which is at least 2 parts per part of polymer, but preferably Contains 3 to 4 parts of oil, even at normal temperature with formation dry from very even wrinkle or ice flower effects.

Ale ölverträgliche Mischpolyrnerisate- des Vi.nylch:lori.ds können beispielsweise Mischpolymerisate aus Vin:ylchJ.ori,d undl Vinyllisobutyläthe"r und bzw. oder Acrylsäurebutyles:ter ve -xvendet werden. Man kann diesen Lackmnischungen auch öllösl.ich,e Harze, beispielsweise Harze. aus Cycloh"-:xanon, oder- aus Kolophonium, Maleinsäure und Glycerin oder P"nit@aerytriti, zusetzen.Ale oil-compatible mixed polymers- des Vi.nylch: lori.ds can for example copolymers from Vin: ylchJ.ori, d andl vinyl isobutyl ethers and respectively. or acrylic acid butyls: can be used. You can do this Paint mixtures also oil-soluble resins, for example resins. from Cycloh "-: xanone, or from rosin, maleic acid and glycerine or P "nit @ aerytriti, add.

Dite aus ,diesen Mischunigen, hergestellten Effektlacke z@eichrien; sich durch einfache Verarbeibbarkeit, schnelle Antrocknung und hohe Härte aufs. Hinzu kommrt noch eine gleichmäßige Ausbildung der Runzel- oder Eisb lumene ffektei, besonders. an, unr ebenen Flächenr, wie sie mit dien, bisher bekannten, Effektlacken. nicht zu erzielen ihst.Dite from, these mixed, produced effect lacquers z @ eichrien; easy processing, quick drying and high hardness. In addition, there is a uniform formation of the wrinkled or ice-flowered ffektei, particularly. on, uneven surfaces, as with the previously known effect paints. cannot be achieved.

Die, durch Mischung von Vinylch,lori-dmischpolymerisaten, Holzöl, und öllöslichen Harzen hergestel.ltien; Lacke Ussenh sich wie üblich pigmenti@eren, z. B. mit Ruß. je nach dem Mischungsverhältnis, .der Komponenten, der Schichtdicke d!er aufgetragenen Lacke, dien Art unid Menge an, gegebeniendalls zugesetzten Trockenstoffen, dem Pi:gm-enitgehalt und dein anigewanidten Lösungsmitteln, erhält man tiefschwar ze; matte Überzüge, die einen Sammet-, Kränsel- bis Eisblumeneffekt zeigen. Derartige Überzüge sind für die optische Indusitrie, für die Photoindustrie, ausgezeichnet geeignet; auch als Dekorationslacke können, sie. Verwendung finden. Beispiel i 2o T"-;il,--- einer 2oo/oigen. Lösung eines Mischpolyrüerisatras aus -7(5! Teilen, Vinylch@lho,riid und 2r5 Teilen Vin:ylisobutyläthe@r in Toluol werdfen: mit 24 Teilen einer 5:ao/oiigen: Lösung von rohem Holzöl in, Toiluol versetzt und mit 6- Teilen Toluol: verdünnit. Hierzu werden 2.o, Teile einer 5%igen@ Lösung eines Cyclohexanonharzes in Toluol gegeb@en. Nachdem- Auftragen auf Glas, Metall aderandere Träger bildet sich bei Lufttrockniung schone nach wenigen Stunden eine eisblu,meniartige Struktur aus.The, by mixing vinylch, lori-dmischpolymerisaten, wood oil, and oil-soluble resins manufactured; Ussenh varnishes are pigmented as usual, z. B. with soot. depending on the mixing ratio, the components, the layer thickness the varnishes applied, the type and amount of any drying agents added, the Pi: gm-enite content and your used solvents, you get deep black ze; matt coatings that show a velvet, pebble to ice flower effect. Such Coatings are excellent for the optical industry, for the photo industry suitable; They can also be used as decorative varnishes. Find use. Example i 2o T "-; il, --- a 2oo per cent. Solution of a mixed polymer of -7 (5! Parts, Vinylch @ lho, riid and 2r5 parts of Vin: ylisobutyläthe @ r in toluene: with 24 parts a 5: ao / oigen: solution of crude wood oil in, toiluene added and with 6 parts Toluene: dilute. For this purpose, 2.o, parts of a 5% solution of a cyclohexanone resin given in toluene. After application on glass, metal forms other supports When air-dried, an ice-blooming, menial structure is preserved after a few hours the end.

Zur Erzielung schnellerer Durchtrocknung könrnen Trockenstoffe, z. B. Blei-, Kobalt- oder Manganiniaphth"eniaree; b:zw. ihre--Mischungen zuggesetzt werden. Hierdurch wird außerdem ein; Eisblum@enr bl,d mit stärkerem Glanz, erzielt.To achieve faster through-drying, drying agents, e.g. B. lead, cobalt or manganese naphtha "eniaree; b: between their - mixtures added will. This is also a; Eisblum @ enr bl, d with a stronger shine.

Beispiele i2,5 Teile ein°r 4Po/ogen Lösung eines. Mischpolym:erisates aus -goi Teilen Vinylcblarid und io Teilen Acrylsäurebutyl,ester in, einer Lösung aus i Teil Äthylglykol.acetat und 2 Teilen Xylo:l: werden mit 3,o Teilen einer 5p°/oige:n, Lösung von rohem Holzöl in Toluol gemischt und, mit. 7,.5 Teilen Toluol verdünnet. Hierzu werden 2,oi Tei:l@e einer 51oP/aigen Xyloldösung eines Cy clohex:anonharzes@ gegeben.Examples 2.5 parts of a 4% solution of a. Mixed polymer: erisates from -goi parts of vinyl chloride and 10 parts of butyl acrylate in a solution from i part of ethylglycol acetate and 2 parts of xylo: l: are mixed with 3, o parts of a 5p%: n, Solution of crude wood oil mixed in toluene and, with. 7.5 parts of toluene diluted. For this purpose, 2, oi parts: l @ e of a 51oP / aigen xylene solution of a cyclohex: anon resin @ given.

Das Gemisch wird 24, Stunidien@ mit, ob75, Teilen Gasruß in der Kugeilmühle gemahlen unidi schließlich mit 0,3 Teilen eines Blei-, Kobalt- oder Manganniaphth!enates bzw. deren Mischjung versetzt. Man erhalt einen spritzbaren: Lack.The mixture is ground 24, Stunidien® with, ob75, parts of carbon black in a ball mill and finally mixed with 0.3 parts of a lead, cobalt or manganese naphthenate or a mixture of these. You get a sprayable: paint.

In dünnen Schichten aufgetragen; ergibt dieser Lack totmatte Überzüge, in dicker Schicht einen samm:etartig,-n Effekt. Die Trocknung erfolgt bei normaler Temperatur. Zur schne lzren Durcnrtrocknu,ng kann nach dem Wrdunsben der Lösungsmittel bei höheren Temperaturen (bis. etwa i5p°) niachrgetrrcckn°,t werden. Die bei höheren; Temperaturen nachg@etrockneten, Überzüge weisen, einen. erhöhten Glanz und höhere Härte auf.Applied in thin layers; this paint results in dead matt coatings, in a thick layer a collectively, -n effect. Drying takes place at normal Temperature. For quicker drying, the solvent can be used after drying At higher temperatures (up to approx. 15 p °) they will not be dried. Those at higher; Temperatures after drying, coatings show a. increased gloss and higher Hardness on.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE-i. Effektlacke aus trocknenden Ölen, -und ölverträgl,ich,-,n Misch,polymerisaten des Vinylch:lornds-, :dadurch gekennzeichnete, daß die Lacke auf i Teil des Mischpolymerisates mindestens 2 Teile, vorzugsweise aber 31 bis 4,, Teile Holzöl oder einfies ähnlich trocknenden Öls enthalten. 2,. Effektlacke nach- Anspruch i, dadurch -gekennzeichnet, daß sie weitere bekannte öllösliche Harze enthalten. Angezogene Druckschriften,: Hadert, Rezepttaschenbuch für die Lackindustriey 193r3-, S.2 t56.PATENT CLAIMS-i. Effect lacquers made from drying oils, -and oil-compatible, I, -, n Mixed, polymers of vinylch: lornds-,: characterized in that the varnishes to i part of the copolymer at least 2 parts, but preferably 31 to 4, Contains parts of wood oil or a similar drying oil. 2 ,. Effect paints Claim i, characterized in that they contain further known oil-soluble resins. Attracted publications: Hadert, recipe book for the paint industry 193r3-, P.2 t56.
DEB14636A 1951-04-20 1951-04-20 Effect paints Expired DE870002C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB14636A DE870002C (en) 1951-04-20 1951-04-20 Effect paints

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB14636A DE870002C (en) 1951-04-20 1951-04-20 Effect paints

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE870002C true DE870002C (en) 1953-03-09

Family

ID=6958072

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB14636A Expired DE870002C (en) 1951-04-20 1951-04-20 Effect paints

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE870002C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1115868B (en) * 1958-03-07 1961-10-26 Vinyl Products Ltd Coating agents with a content of copolymers of vinyl acetate and process for their preparation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1115868B (en) * 1958-03-07 1961-10-26 Vinyl Products Ltd Coating agents with a content of copolymers of vinyl acetate and process for their preparation

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