DE8630958U1 - Footbed and corrective insole - Google Patents
Footbed and corrective insoleInfo
- Publication number
- DE8630958U1 DE8630958U1 DE19868630958 DE8630958U DE8630958U1 DE 8630958 U1 DE8630958 U1 DE 8630958U1 DE 19868630958 DE19868630958 DE 19868630958 DE 8630958 U DE8630958 U DE 8630958U DE 8630958 U1 DE8630958 U1 DE 8630958U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- insert according
- insert
- foot
- insole
- hannover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010061159 Foot deformity Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001872 metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004067 Flatfoot Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020307 Spinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007427 heel spur Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/142—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the medial arch, i.e. under the navicular or cuneiform bones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/1425—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the ball of the foot, i.e. the joint between the first metatarsal and first phalange
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/143—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the lateral arch, i.e. the cuboid bone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/1435—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the joint between the fifth phalange and the fifth metatarsal bone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/144—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/1445—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the midfoot, i.e. the second, third or fourth metatarsal
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
DIPL-ING. HELMUT ARENDTDIPL-ING. HELMUT ARENDT
Hannover, 06.11.1986Hanover, 06.11.1986
Anmelder: C. Nicolai GmbH ft Co. KG
Leinstraße 33
0-3000 Hannover 1Applicant: C. Nicolai GmbH ft Co. KG
Leinstrasse 33
0-3000 Hanover 1
tt.ie Neuerung betrifft eine orthopädische Fußbett- und Korrektureinlage zur Korrektur, Stützung oder Bettung von Fußdeformitäten.tt.The innovation concerns an orthopedic footbed and correction insole for the correction, support or bedding of foot deformities.
Der Fuß als tragendes, knöchernes Element ist die Grundlage im Aufbau des menschlichen Skelettsystems. Statische Fehlstellungen und Veränderungen fuhren zu einer Kette von unterschiedlichen Erkrankungen. Von Fußfehlstellungen sind jeder zweite bis dritte Bundesbürger betroffen. Insbesondere mit zunehmendem Lebenalter erschlaffen die Gewölbeverspannungen des Fußes. Die Gewölbe senken sich ab, der Fuß wird länger und breiter. Entsprechend der veränderten Statik schwindet auch das natürliche Sohlenpolster, wodurch sich die Gesamttrophik verschlechtert. Schließlich entstehen Zehenfehlstellungen und Druckgeschwüre. Mit orthopädischen Schuheinlagen wurde daher seit langen versucht, ein künstliches Hilfsmittel zur Korrektur, Stützung oder Bettung von Fußdeformitäten zu schaffen. Die bekannten Einlagen sind aus Kork, Leder, Metall-Leder oder Kunststoff nach Gibsabdrücken des Fußes gefertigt. Hit den her-The foot as a load-bearing, bony element is the basis for the structure of the human skeletal system. Static misalignments and changes lead to a chain of different diseases. Every second or third German citizen is affected by foot misalignments. In particular, as people get older, the arch tensions in the foot become weaker. The arches sink, the foot becomes longer and wider. In line with the changed statics, the natural sole cushion also disappears, which worsens the overall trophism. Finally, toe misalignments and pressure sores develop. For a long time, attempts have been made to create an artificial aid for correcting, supporting or bedding foot deformities with orthopedic shoe insoles. The well-known insoles are made of cork, leather, metal-leather or plastic based on plaster casts of the foot. Hit the her-
••••ti -&iacgr;••••ti -&iacgr;
••■I ' A••■I ' A
komm I ic hen Einlagen gelingt es zwar durch die Abdruck- oder Negativformgebung/ die Gewölbeabsenkung paßgerecht abzustützen, auch eine pauschale Anpassung der Einlagen an die Belastungsverhältnisse des Fußes ist möglich. Die orthetische Fußversorgung ist jedoch sehr passiv und zeigt kaum eine sinnvolle Entlastung. Diese bezieht sich vor allem nur auf den Stand, wcbei die Entlastung im hinteren medialen Drittel sowie im MetatarsaIbereich durch die Abstützung mit einer Spreizfußpelotte erreicht wird.Although the insoles are able to provide the right support through the impression or negative shaping/ arch lowering, it is also possible to adjust the insoles to the load conditions of the foot. However, the orthotic foot care is very passive and hardly provides any meaningful relief. This mainly relates to standing, with relief in the rear medial third and in the metatarsal area being achieved through support with a splayfoot pad.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Einlage nach dem Gattungsbegriff ües Anspruchs 1 so zu gestalten, daß sie dem Gangbild des Menschen eine optimale Entlastung sichert, so daß viele Krankheiten, die durch statische Fehlstellungen entstehen, wie z. B. Knie-, Hüft- und Wirbelsäulenleiden erheblich verbessert werden. Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung zeichnet sich dadurch aus, daß die Einlage mehrere Bereiche unterschiedlicher Festigkeiten (Härtewerte) aufweist. Die unterschiedlichen Festigkeiten können durch entsprechende Materialdichten erreicht werden.The object of the invention is to design an insole according to the generic term of claim 1 in such a way that it ensures optimal relief for the human gait, so that many illnesses caused by static misalignments, such as knee, hip and spinal disorders, are significantly improved. The solution according to the invention is characterized by the fact that the insole has several areas of different strengths (hardness values). The different strengths can be achieved by using appropriate material densities.
Vorzugsweise ist eine Einlage aus Bauteilen unterschiedlicher Festigkeiten zusammengesetzt. Diese können miteinander verschweißt und im einzelnen aus Schaumstoff gespritzt sein.Preferably, an insert is made up of components of different strengths. These can be welded together and individually injection-molded from foam.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausbildung des Erfindungsgegenstandes ist eine in Fußlängsrichtung verstellbare Spreizpelotte zur Stützung des Hetatarsalbereichs des Fußes vorgesehen. Die Spreizpelotte kann mit zwei KlettenbandstQcken durch die Einlage hindurchgreifend austauschbar ausgebildet sein. An der Unterseite sind die Klettenbandstücke seitlich umgebogen und gegen komplementäre Klettenverschlußteile drückbar, so daß eine Sicherung gegen eine Verschiebung aus demIn a further advantageous embodiment of the subject matter of the invention, a spreading pad that can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction of the foot is provided to support the hetatarsal area of the foot. The spreading pad can be designed to be interchangeable with two Velcro strips that pass through the insert. On the underside, the Velcro strips are bent laterally and can be pressed against complementary Velcro fasteners, so that a safeguard against displacement from the
■ I■ I
I IffI Iff
t ■ * t ■ *
i ■ < &igr; &igr; t i ■ <&igr;&igr; t
optimalen, individuell anpaßbaren Lagebereich gegeben istoptimal, individually adjustable position range is given
Es hni sich gezeigt, daß wenigstens vier unterschiedliche Festigkeitsstufungen von Vorteil sind, welche sich auf we nigstens sechs, vorzugsweise zehn Einlagenbereiche vertei len können.It has been shown that at least four different strength levels are advantageous, which can be distributed over at least six, preferably ten insert areas.
Die erfindungsgemäfl gestaltete Einlage gestattet eine individuelle Lastabtragung der sich punktuell unterscheidenden Druck' und Belastungsbereiche des Fußes durch unterschiedliche NaterialteiIe, die individuell zusammengefügt zu einer dynamischen Belastungsfläche werden und eine inu dividuelle Fußgewölbekorrektur ermöglichen. Auf diesem Wege können besonders auch die Irritationszonen der Fußsohle geschont und Druckschwielen oder Fersensporne vermieden werden.The insole designed according to the invention allows individual load transfer of the point-by-point differing pressure and load areas of the foot through different material parts, which are individually combined to form a dynamic load area and enable individual arch correction. In this way, the irritation zones of the sole of the foot can be protected in particular and pressure calluses or heel spurs can be avoided.
Die Verwendung ist als dynamische Korrektur und Entlastungseinlage bei allen Veränderungen der Fußform und Gewölbestatik bei Kindern und Erwachsenen, bei Vorfußveränderungen mit ZehenfehIstelLungen und zur individuellen Entlastung von Druckschwielen sowie bei Rückfußveränderungen mit Fehlstellungen ader zur Entlastung von Sporn- und Fersenrandirritationen angezeigt.It is indicated for use as a dynamic correction and relief insole for all changes in the shape of the foot and arch statics in children and adults, for forefoot changes with toe misalignments and for individual relief of pressure calluses, as well as for rearfoot changes with misalignments and for relief of spur and heel edge irritations.
Bei Verwendung verschleißfester Materialien wird eine lange Verwendungsfähigkeit garantiert. Ein wesentlicher Vorteil ist die Erhaltung ligamentärer und muskulärer Restfunktionen, da eine starre Entlastung zur Wahrung der Gewölbedynaaik vermieden wird.The use of wear-resistant materials guarantees a long service life. A key advantage is the preservation of residual ligament and muscular functions, as rigid relief to preserve the arch dynamics is avoided.
In der Zeichnung sind zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung rein schematisch dargestellt und nachstehend erläutert. In the drawing, two embodiments of the invention are shown purely schematically and explained below.
- 4 Es zeigen:
Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf eine Einlage,- 4 Show:
Fig. 1 is a plan view of an insert,
Fig. 2 eine schaubildliche Darstellung der Einlage gemäß Fig. 1 schräg von unten undFig. 2 a diagrammatic representation of the insert according to Fig. 1 obliquely from below and
Fig. 3 eine aus acht Bauteilen zusammengesetzte Einlage sit vier verschiedenen Festigkeitswerten, deren Verteilung von der Einlage gemäß Figur 1 und 2 abweicht .Fig. 3 an insert composed of eight components with four different strength values, the distribution of which differs from the insert according to Figures 1 and 2.
Die Einlage 1 ist aus zehn Teilen 2 bis 11 und mit vier verschiedenen Festigkeitswerten I bis IV zusammengesetzt. Die Festigkeit - und damit Härtestufen nehmen von I nach IV zu.Insert 1 is made up of ten parts 2 to 11 and with four different strength values I to IV. The strength - and thus hardness levels - increase from I to IV.
Im MetatarsaIbereich ist ein Längsschlitz 12 zur Aufnahme einer Spreizpelotte 13 vorgesehen. Die Spreizpelotte zeigt an ihrer Unterseite Klettenbandstücke 14, mit denen sie durch den Schlitz 13 greift. An der Unterseite der Einlage können die Bandstücke 14 seitlich umgebogen rnd mit komplementär ausgebildeten Klettenbandstreifen 15 verhaken. Dadurch ist ein verschiebesicherer Sitz nach individueller Positionierung erreichbar.In the metatarsal area, a longitudinal slot 12 is provided for the accommodation of a spreading pad 13. The spreading pad has Velcro strips 14 on its underside, with which it grips through the slot 13. On the underside of the insert, the strips 14 can be bent over at the side and hooked onto complementary Velcro strips 15. This enables a secure fit after individual positioning.
Claims (8)
unterschiedli cVier Festigkeiten (Härtebereiche) aufweist.1. Orthopaedic footbed and corrective insole for correcting, supporting or cushioning foot deformities, characterized in that the insole has several areas
has four different strengths (hardness ranges).
durch die Einlage hindurchgreifend an deren Unterseite
verankert und gegen Verschiebung gesichert ist.6. Insert according to claim 5, characterized in that the expansion pad (13) is provided with two Velcro strips (14)
through the insert at its bottom
anchored and secured against displacement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19868630958 DE8630958U1 (en) | 1986-11-20 | 1986-11-20 | Footbed and corrective insole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19868630958 DE8630958U1 (en) | 1986-11-20 | 1986-11-20 | Footbed and corrective insole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE8630958U1 true DE8630958U1 (en) | 1987-02-26 |
Family
ID=6800346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19868630958 Expired DE8630958U1 (en) | 1986-11-20 | 1986-11-20 | Footbed and corrective insole |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE8630958U1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19854536B4 (en) * | 1998-11-26 | 2006-06-01 | Schein Orthopädie-Service KG | Method of making an orthopedic support |
| DE102006044026A1 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-27 | Lothar Jahrling | insole |
| DE102009041180A1 (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-24 | Hallufix Ag | Corrective insole for the treatment of malpositions in the middle and forefoot area |
| DE102009029501A1 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-04-21 | Manuela Fichtmeier | Foot protective cover for use in shoe for protecting human foot from local pressure load for diabetes patient, has elastic, compressible heel protection part for protecting foot portion in surrounding of heel bone |
-
1986
- 1986-11-20 DE DE19868630958 patent/DE8630958U1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19854536B4 (en) * | 1998-11-26 | 2006-06-01 | Schein Orthopädie-Service KG | Method of making an orthopedic support |
| DE102006044026A1 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-27 | Lothar Jahrling | insole |
| DE102009041180A1 (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-24 | Hallufix Ag | Corrective insole for the treatment of malpositions in the middle and forefoot area |
| DE102009041180B4 (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2014-08-07 | Hallufix Ag | Corrective insole for the treatment of malpositions in the middle and forefoot area |
| DE102009029501A1 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-04-21 | Manuela Fichtmeier | Foot protective cover for use in shoe for protecting human foot from local pressure load for diabetes patient, has elastic, compressible heel protection part for protecting foot portion in surrounding of heel bone |
| DE102009029501B4 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2014-10-02 | Manuela Fichtmeier | Fußschutzhülle |
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