DE862384C - Pest repellants - Google Patents
Pest repellantsInfo
- Publication number
- DE862384C DE862384C DEP34768A DEP0034768A DE862384C DE 862384 C DE862384 C DE 862384C DE P34768 A DEP34768 A DE P34768A DE P0034768 A DEP0034768 A DE P0034768A DE 862384 C DE862384 C DE 862384C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hours
- tetrachloroethyl
- ether
- chlorophenol
- pest repellants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title description 4
- ZHYAVWIJKVGASR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2-(1,2,2,2-tetrachloroethoxy)ethane Chemical class ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)OC(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl ZHYAVWIJKVGASR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- VHZWHCBZCRCGMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1Cl Chemical compound ClC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1Cl VHZWHCBZCRCGMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000257159 Musca domestica Species 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- BMRVLXHIZWDOOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylnaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(CCCC)=CC=C21 BMRVLXHIZWDOOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXNZTHHGJRFXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WXNZTHHGJRFXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVNOWLNNPYYEOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyanophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 CVNOWLNNPYYEOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000853019 Dromia Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001163576 Gnathocerus cornutus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000257229 Musca <genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000214558 Nemapogon granella Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 fatty alcohol sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N guaiacol Chemical class COC1=CC=CC=C1O LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/02—Acyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/04—Oxygen or sulfur attached to an aliphatic side-chain of a carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
- A01N31/16—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N2300/00—Combinations or mixtures of active ingredients covered by classes A01N27/00 - A01N65/48 with other active or formulation relevant ingredients, e.g. specific carrier materials or surfactants, covered by classes A01N25/00 - A01N65/48
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel, die gekennzeichnet sind durch einen Gehalt an Tetrachloräthyläthern von Phenolen.Pesticides The present invention relates to pesticides, which are characterized by a content of tetrachloroethyl ethers of phenols.
Als derartige Verbindungen werden die Tetrachloräthyläther sowohl von unsubstituierten als auch von substituierten Phenolen verwendet. Es gelangen somit z. B. die Tetrachloräthyläther des Phenols, der Kresole, der Methoxyphenole, des z-Methyl-q.-chlorphenols, des 4-Cyanphenols, des 4-Rhodanphenols, des .-Bromphenols, der chlorierten Phenole, wie z. B. des .a, 4-Dichlor-, des 3, 4-Dichlor-, des z, .f, 5-Trichlor-und vor allem des p-Chlorphenols u. a. zur Anwendung.As such compounds, the tetrachloroethyl ether are both used by unsubstituted as well as substituted phenols. Get it thus z. B. the tetrachloroethyl ether of phenol, cresols, methoxyphenols, of z-methyl-q.-chlorophenol, of 4-cyanophenol, of 4-rhodanephenol, of.-bromophenol, the chlorinated phenols, such as. B. des .a, 4-dichloro, des 3, 4-dichloro, des z, .f, 5-trichloro- and especially p-chlorophenol and others. to use.
Diese Tetrachloräthyläther stellen im allgemeinen hervorragend geeignete Mittel zur Bekämpfung tierischer Schädlinge dar; sie wirken auf deren verschiedene Entwicklungsstufen, z. B. als Kontakt-, Fraß- oder Atmungsgift.These tetrachloroethyl ethers are generally extremely suitable Means for controlling animal pests; they act on their various Stages of development, e.g. B. as contact, food or respiratory poison.
Es können die verschiedensten Körper gegenüber Schädlingen geschützt werden, wobei sowohl gasförmige als auch flüssige oder feste Stoffe als Träger der wirksamen Substanz verwendet werden können. Als derartige zu schützende bzw. als Träger zu verwendende Stoffe kommen in Frage z. B. Luft, insbesondere in Räumlichkeiten, dann Flüssigkeiten, wie z. B. Wasser in Teichen, und schließlich jegliche tote und lebende feste Unterlage, wie z. B. beliebige Gegenstände in bewohnten Zimmern, in Kellern, in Estrichen, in Stallungen, ferner Pelze, Federn, Wolle u. dgl. sowie Lebewesen des Pflanzen- .und Tierreiches in ihren verschiedensten Entwicklungszuständen, sofern sie gegenüber den Schädlingsbekämpfungsmitteln unempfindlich sind.A wide variety of bodies can be protected against pests be, with both gaseous and liquid or solid substances as carriers the active substance can be used. As such to be protected or as Substances to be used carrier come into question z. B. Air, especially in rooms then liquids such as B. water in ponds, and finally any dead and living solid base, such as B. any objects in occupied rooms, in Cellars, in screeds, in stables, furthermore furs, feathers, wool and the like Living beings of the plant and animal kingdoms in their various stages of development, as long as they are insensitive to the pesticides.
Die Bekämpfung der Schädlinge wird nach üblichen Verfahren vorgenommen, z. B. durch Behandlung der zu schützenden Gegenstände mit den Tetrachloräthyläthern von Phenolen in Dampfform oder in Form von Stäube- oder Spritzmitteln, z. B. als Lösungen bzw. Suspensionen, die mit Wasser oder geeigneten organischen Lösungsmitteln, wie z. B. Alkohol, Petroleum, Teerdestillaten u. a., zubereitet worden sind; auch können wäßrige Lösungen bzw. wäßrige Emulsionen von organischen Lösungsmitteln, die die wirksamen Stoffe enthalten, zum Bestreichen, Bespritzen oder Tauchen der zu schützenden Gegenstände dienen. Diese Lösungen bzw. Emulsionen dürfen auch zerstäubt werden, ohne daß wesentliche schädliche Wirkungen für den Warmblüter festzustellen sind. Zur Verbesserung der Netz-und Haftfestigkeit können die üblichen Netzmittel, wie z. B. Butylnaphthalinsulfonsäure, Fettalkoholsulfonate u. dgl., und Haftmittel beigemischt werden, wie z, B. härtbare Aminoplaste, worunter wasserlösliche als auch beschränkt wasserlösliche härtbare Carbamid- und Melaminharze zu verstehen sind. Ferner können gegebenenfalls inerte Füllstoffe oder Kennzeichnungsmittel, wie z. B. Kaolin, Gips oder Bentonit, oder weitere Zusätze, wie Sulfitcelluloseablauge, Cellulosederivate u. dgl., zugegeben werden.The control of the pests is carried out according to the usual methods, z. B. by treating the objects to be protected with the tetrachloroethyl ethers of phenols in vapor form or in the form of dusts or sprays, e.g. B. as Solutions or suspensions that are mixed with water or suitable organic solvents, such as B. alcohol, petroleum, tar distillates, etc., have been prepared; even can aqueous solutions or aqueous emulsions of organic solvents, which contain the active substances, for brushing, spraying or dipping the to protect objects. These solutions or emulsions can also be atomized without any significant harmful effects for the warm-blooded animal are. To improve the wetting and adhesive strength, the usual wetting agents, such as B. butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, fatty alcohol sulfonates and the like, and adhesives are added, such as, for example, curable aminoplasts, including water-soluble as also to be understood to mean curable carbamide and melamine resins with limited water solubility are. Furthermore, inert fillers or marking agents, such as B. kaolin, gypsum or bentonite, or other additives such as sulphite cellulose liquor, Cellulose derivatives and the like can be added.
Auch können die Tetrachloräthyläther in Mischung mit anderen Schädlingsbekämpfungsmitteln angewendet werden.The tetrachloroethyl ether can also be mixed with other pesticides be applied.
Die insekticide Wirksamkeit einiger Tetrachloräthyläther, besonders
des p-Chlorphenoltetrachloräthyläthers, geht mit aller Deutlichkeit aus folgenden
tabellarischen Übersichten hervor: ` I.- Dauerkontakt Die Versuchstiere werden in
Petrischalen von To cm Durchmesser mit einem genau dosierten Belag in Berührung
gebracht und laufend beobachtet. Der Belag wird hergestellt, indem man die Wirksubstanz
gemäß der Erfindung in ätherischer Lösung in die Schalen bringt und das Lösungsmittel
verdunsten läßt.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH862384X | 1947-03-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE862384C true DE862384C (en) | 1953-01-12 |
Family
ID=4543269
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEP34768A Expired DE862384C (en) | 1947-03-14 | 1949-02-22 | Pest repellants |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE862384C (en) |
-
1949
- 1949-02-22 DE DEP34768A patent/DE862384C/en not_active Expired
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