DE8422978U1 - DISTILLERY DEVICE IN THE FORM OF A FREE-STANDING WATERBATH TURBINE - Google Patents

Description

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DIpI-ing.

Patent and civil engineer European Patent Attorney

Patent Office:

Brehmstrasse D-732G Göppingen

Tel. 07161-71166

Telegrams: "Seepatent"

Applicant:

Christian Carl Ingenieur GmbH ZiegelstraOe 21 a-e

7320 Goeppingen

January 27, 1984

G 8402 Ca Se / bs

Distillery equipment in the form of a free-standing water bath furnace

The innovation relates to a distillery device according to the preamble of the main claim, to an aggregate In other words, the basic structure consists of a heated still and an amplifier device connected to it or the so-called fine burner and at least one cooler connected downstream of this. In white

As is well known, inside the Feinbrenner « a series of in the direction of flow of the ascending Alcohol vapors arranged at a mutual distance one above the other, which among other things have the task of inevitably rising with the alcohol vapors Separate water particles as completely as possible on their way to the cooling devices and over the so-called puking or foaming device back in to redirect the still.

These previously mentioned floors have so far been without Exception designed as a kind of bell-shaped base with inserted overflow tubes, which is technical in terms of production was not only very complex and therefore expensive, but too equal to the rising vapors a relatively high one Opposed flow resistance, which in turn, had to be overcome, necessitated a correspondingly high supply of energy to fire the still.

Another drawback with the known devices of the distillery here under discussion construction lies in the fact that the subsequent fine to the burner in the upper area DephlegmoLor _a i _s a kind of circular opening out water pot with its bottom in the side area

Fresh water inlet and upper waste water overflow formed

is, on the outer surfaces of which the rising alcohol vapors brush along for the purpose of dephlegmation. &

The precondensation that occurs here is, however, at the %,

For this version based on the effective surface of the | '

Cooler not uniform, because different heat transfer are due to the great l \ water content of the pot-shaped container, areas exist because due to this design, there are clearly directed water flow in the vessel ceases. · Ϊ

The present invention has therefore set itself the task of eliminating the disadvantages of the known distillery devices listed above to create such a device that with the same basic structure in detail is changed that in addition to an improved design, a lower energy supply for the furnace and an overall significantly improved overall efficiency can be achieved; procedurally should be the measures relevant to the invention for this purpose affect the distillation result in such a way that the aroma in the mash is transferred to the distillate in an unadulterated, type-typical form.

This overall problem is solved by the structural means and measures specified in the claims, those in the drawing are also largely schematic

Way recognizable from the detail and based on this representation are also explained in more detail below.

The drawing shows in Fig. 1 the inventive Distillery device in longitudinal section and in Fig. 2 a cross section through the fine burner, according to the line A-B in Fig. 1.

According to the system, the distillery device shown shows the design of a free-standing water bath distillation device, which in its basic structure consists of the bubble 7 containing the mash, a shaft-shaped fine burner or amplifier 31 placed on it, and a dephlegmator 35 connected to it at the top, the areas of Bladder 7, amplifier 31 and dephlegmator 35 on the one hand by the so-called puke or over-foaming device 32 and on the other hand by a boiling base 33 are spatially separated from each other, but not on the steam side, and in which in the area between the latter 32 and 33, at least one, preferably however, there are still further baffles 30. It is important to the invention that the baffles 30, 30 ', 30''built into the interior of the fine burner 31, as with a mutual height distance H and alternately arranged vapors

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Passage openings 0 provided baffles are formed. These baffles have it in contrast not only to the bell bottoms that have been common up to now the advantage of a new and technically and technologically considerably cheaper design, but they essentially reduce the extremely high flow resistance for the ascending alcoholic vapors in bubble-cap trays to such an extent that in the area of the furnace 2 completely considerable amounts of energy because of the now lower he Necessary steam pressure can be saved. These Interestingly and completely surprisingly, however, savings in the firing energy are not only effective the Wärmebilai.z or the overall system efficiency positive, but also influences the firing result in such a way that, as a result of the lower heat, that in the Mash located, special or species-specific aroma passes into the distillate in an unadulterated and improved form.

In another, special embodiment of the present

The invention is structurally provided that at least the top of the baffles 30, 30 ', 30' runs flat and in each horizontal position and the steam passage openings 0, ge in plan view see (Fig. 2), the shape of a segment of a circle

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sit, the front free edges 30a of the baffles 30, 30 ', 30 "as in the flow direction of the baffles protruding into rising alcohol vapors are formed. Diss not only results in a structurally special effective execution, but causes the fact that, in addition, the baffles 30a each arcuate o.a. directed downwards a certain turbulence at the edges 30a, which leads to an improved separation which leads to water particles still present in the alcohol vapors.

In terms of the process, the arrangement of a piston with linkage 45 or the like is also necessary, but of only subordinate inventive character. closable emptying opening 48 in the boiling base 33.

An additional, inventive step before especially the overall efficiency of the system is just as good as the improvement of the template 43 burning result, is still in it see that the dephlegmator located at the end of the upper collecting space 8 is a circular vessel 35 with a small (when) air core 36 and preferably in the middle Fresh water supply line 37a in the bottom-side vessels rich 35a, is formed.

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As a result of this new design, there is the advantage over the previously customary cooling water pots without a free interior 36 that there is now always fresh Water uniformly in the annular space 35 from the bottom 35a rises and after heat exchange with the alcohol vapors rising in space 8 to tube cooler 10, 38, flows off again via the outlet connection 46.

List of reference numbers

0 steam passage opening

1 water room

2 firebox

3 combustion chamber door

4 grate

5 smoke outlet

6 ash room

7 bladder

8 upper end of the collecting space

9 collection room

10 tube coolers

11 Boiler base 30 Deflector 30 ^!

30 ··

30a chicane

31 Fine burner chamber

32 over-foaming or puking device 32a over-foaming pipe

33 Boiling shelf

34 bell

35 cooling water tank or dephlegmator

35a bottom area 36 Warm air core > 7 Fresh water supply > 7a Fresh water supply line 58 Tube cooler 59 Supply pipe AO Fresh water supply "1 Pressure relief valve # 2 Smash deduction 43 template 44 Overflow roitr 45 Linkage 46 Cooling water drain 47 Return funnel 48 Emptying opening

Height spacing of the baffles 30 arcuate baffle course

Claims (6)

DipL-lng. NORÖ-feftT Wf ^ E ^ MÄNN Patent Office: Patent and Civil Engineer European Patent Attorney Brehmstrasse 37 D-7320 Göppingen Tel. 07161-71166 Telegrams. "Seepatent" January 27, 1984 G 8402 Ca Se / bs Applicant: Christian Carl Ingenieur GmbH Ziegelstrasse 21 a-e Göppingen Protection claims 1. Distillery equipment in the form of a freestanding Water bath distilling device, which in its basic structure consists of the bubble containing the mash (7), a shaft-shaped fine burner or amplifier (31) placed thereon and a dephlegmator (3i> ), the areas of the bladder (7), amplifier (31) and dephlegmator (35) on the one hand by the so-called Krdaaparkaaae OApplngen (diz βΙΟΐοοΜ) ¹ fco "n1o'47 * ft5 'Poahcftecfckonlo Stuttgart (BLZ 60010070) No.! 89103-70? called puking or foaming device (32) and on the other hand, spatially separated from one another by a boiling base (33), but not on the steam side are and in the area between these floors (32 and 33) at least one, but preferably still further baffles (30) are located, characterized, that the baffles built into the interior of the fine burner (31) <30, 30 ', 30' '), are designed as baffles provided with a mutual height spacing (H) and alternately arranged steam passage openings (0). 2. Distillery device according to claim 1, characterized, that at least the top of the baffle plates (30, 30 ', 30' ') is preferably flat and in a horizontal position and the steaming passage openings (0), seen in plan view (Fig. 2), for example, the shape of a segment of a circle 2 B sit. 3. Distillery device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that daO the front free edges (30a) of the baffles (30, 30 ', 30 ") than in the direction of flow the rising alcohol vapors protruding baffles are formed. 4. Distillery device according to claim 3, characterized, that baffles (30a) each arcuate o.a. after below (a). 5. Distillery equipment according to claims 1 to 4, characterized by 20 Arrangement of an emptying opening that can be closed by a piston with rod (45) or similar (48) in the boiling base (33). 6. Distillery equipment according to at least one of the preceding Expectations, characterized, that the dephlegmator located at the end of the upper collecting space (8) as a circular vessel (35) inner (warm) air core (36) and preferably central fresh water supply line (37a) in the bottom-side vessel area (35a).