DE8408506U1 - COMPRESSED GAS BOTTLE WITH A FIBER REINFORCED PLASTIC COVER - Google Patents
COMPRESSED GAS BOTTLE WITH A FIBER REINFORCED PLASTIC COVERInfo
- Publication number
- DE8408506U1 DE8408506U1 DE19848408506U DE8408506U DE8408506U1 DE 8408506 U1 DE8408506 U1 DE 8408506U1 DE 19848408506 U DE19848408506 U DE 19848408506U DE 8408506 U DE8408506 U DE 8408506U DE 8408506 U1 DE8408506 U1 DE 8408506U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- winding body
- gas cylinder
- pressurized gas
- reinforced plastic
- bobbin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
- F17C1/02—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge involving reinforcing arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
- F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/056—Small (<1 m3)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/058—Size portable (<30 l)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0604—Liners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0636—Metals
- F17C2203/0646—Aluminium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0658—Synthetics
- F17C2203/0663—Synthetics in form of fibers or filaments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
- F17C2209/21—Shaping processes
- F17C2209/2154—Winding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0107—Single phase
- F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/036—Very high pressure (>80 bar)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/01—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
- F17C2260/011—Improving strength
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/01—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
- F17C2260/012—Reducing weight
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
Fl ^725 1 16.03.84Fl ^ 725 1 3/16/84
Druckgasflasche mit einem faserverstärkten KunststoffmantelPressurized gas cylinder with a fiber-reinforced plastic jacket
Die Neuerung betrifft eine Druckgasflasche mit einem faserverstärkten Kunststoffmantel, bei der innerhalb des Kunststoffmantels ein Wickelkörper aus Leichtmetall in Form einer zylindrischen Flasche angeordnet ist.The innovation concerns a pressurized gas cylinder with a fiber-reinforced one Plastic jacket, with a winding body made of light metal in the form of a cylindrical inside the plastic jacket Bottle is arranged.
Eine solche Druckgasflasche ist bereits in der DE-OS I5 01 701 beschrieben. Dort ist der aus einem korrosionsfesten Leichtmetall bestehende Wickelkörper verhältnismäßig kräftig als Stützkörper für den Kunststoffmantel ausgebildet. Solche Druckgasflaschen sind für den praktischen Einsatz als Tragflaschen noch etwas zu schwer. Der Neuerung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Druckgasflasche noch leichter auszubilden.Such a pressurized gas cylinder is already in DE-OS I5 01 701 described. There it is made of a corrosion-resistant light metal existing winding body formed relatively strong as a support body for the plastic jacket. Such pressurized gas cylinders are still a bit too heavy for practical use as carrier bottles. The innovation is therefore based on the task to make the pressurized gas cylinder even easier.
Diese Aufgabe wivd durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Die Lösung besteht im wesentlichen darin, daß der Wickelkörper aus zwei Teilen besteht (Unterteil und Oberteil), die in der Mitte ringförmig miteinander verschweißt sind, und daß sein zylindrisches Mittelteil erheblich dünner als Boden, Schulter und Hals ausgebildet ist.This task is enhanced by the characterizing features of the claim 1 solved. The solution is essentially that the winding body consists of two parts (lower part and Upper part), which are welded together in a ring in the middle, and that its cylindrical central part is considerably thinner is designed as the bottom, shoulder and neck.
Ein Ausfuhrungsbeispiel der Neuerung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen Fig. 1 eine Druckgasflasche mit faserverstärktem Kunststoffmantel Im Längsschnitt und An exemplary embodiment of the innovation is shown in the drawing and is described in more detail below. 1 shows a pressurized gas cylinder with a fiber-reinforced plastic jacket in longitudinal section and
Fig. 2 eine solche Druckgasflasche In der Draufsicht mit den eingezeichneten 3 Paserriohtungen.Fig. 2 such a compressed gas cylinder in plan view with the marked 3 paserriohtungen.
· · Il Il lilt M t *· · Il Il lilt M t *
♦ · * i t » 1 ill♦ · * i t »1 ill
· ·· » I Il M* I Iff«·· ·· »I Il M * I Iff« ·
«I··»* Il * Il » · t «I ··» * Il * Il »· t
Pl 4725Pl 4725
16.03-8416.03-84
1 Wickelkörper aus einer Aluminiumlegierung1 winding body made of an aluminum alloy
2 Boden (Unterteil) des Wickelkörpers2 Bottom (lower part) of the winding body
3 Hals (Oberteil) des Wickelkörper3 Neck (upper part) of the bobbin
4 Schweißnaht der beiden Teile4 weld seam of the two parts
5 Laminat aus faserverstärktem Kunststoff«5 Laminate made of fiber-reinforced plastic «
Vorzugsweise besteht der Wickelkörper 1 aus der Aluminiumlegierung AlMgSi 0,5 oder 1, und hat er im zylindrischen Mittelteil eine Wandstärke von 1,0 mm, wogegen Boden 2, Schulter j5 und Hals etwa 5-mal stärker ausgebildet sind. Das Unter- und das Oberteil des Wickelkörpers 2 bzw« 3 sind tiefgezogen, und das Herstellen der sie verbindenden Schweißnaht 4 erfolgt mittels Elektronenstrahl.The winding body 1 is preferably made of the aluminum alloy AlMgSi 0.5 or 1, and it has a wall thickness of 1.0 mm in the cylindrical central part, whereas the bottom 2, shoulder j5 and neck are about 5 times stronger. The lower and the upper part of the winding body 2 and «3 are deep-drawn, and the welding seam 4 connecting them is produced by means of an electron beam.
Das auf den Wickelkörper 1 aufgebrachte Laminat $ aus mehreren Lagen von mit Kunststoff getränkten, hochfesten Fasern - von Kohlenstoff, Glas oder Aramid - ist in 3 Faserrichtungen gewickelt, nämlich fast senkrecht zur Längsachse χ des Wickelkörpers, und mit den Winkeln + oder - ß zur x-Achse, wobei β zwischen 10 und 60 ° liegt.The laminate $ applied to the winding body 1 from several Layers of high-strength fibers impregnated with plastic - made of carbon, glass or aramid - is wound in 3 fiber directions, namely almost perpendicular to the longitudinal axis χ of the winding body, and with the angles + or - ß to the x-axis, where β is between 10 and 60 °.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19848408506U DE8408506U1 (en) | 1984-03-20 | 1984-03-20 | COMPRESSED GAS BOTTLE WITH A FIBER REINFORCED PLASTIC COVER |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19848408506U DE8408506U1 (en) | 1984-03-20 | 1984-03-20 | COMPRESSED GAS BOTTLE WITH A FIBER REINFORCED PLASTIC COVER |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE8408506U1 true DE8408506U1 (en) | 1985-02-07 |
Family
ID=6764947
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19848408506U Expired DE8408506U1 (en) | 1984-03-20 | 1984-03-20 | COMPRESSED GAS BOTTLE WITH A FIBER REINFORCED PLASTIC COVER |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE8408506U1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2582748A1 (en) * | 1985-05-30 | 1986-12-05 | Magnaghi Oleodinamica | GAS AND OIL PRESSURE ACCUMULATOR |
EP0261309A2 (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-03-30 | Eugen Ehs | Pressure vessel and its production method |
DE8810343U1 (de) * | 1988-08-16 | 1988-10-06 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik AG, 5000 Köln | Druckbehälter oder Druckrohr aus Faserverbundwerkstoff mit integriertem Dehnungsmeßdraht |
DE4107882A1 (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1992-09-17 | Eugen Ehs | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING PRESSURE TANK AND PRESSURE TANK |
DE4105787A1 (en) * | 1991-02-23 | 1992-11-12 | Daimler Benz Ag | PRESSURE TANK FOR STORING PRINT MEDIA |
DE10345159A1 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-02-17 | Samtech Corp., Kashiwara | High pressure tank for storing hydrogen in motor vehicle, has inner, middle and outer fiber layers made by thermosetting resin impregnated fibers with specific elongation amount and Young's modulus |
EP2014968A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-14 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Storage tank |
-
1984
- 1984-03-20 DE DE19848408506U patent/DE8408506U1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2582748A1 (en) * | 1985-05-30 | 1986-12-05 | Magnaghi Oleodinamica | GAS AND OIL PRESSURE ACCUMULATOR |
EP0261309A2 (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-03-30 | Eugen Ehs | Pressure vessel and its production method |
EP0261309A3 (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1989-02-01 | Eugen Ehs | Pressure vessel and its production method |
DE8810343U1 (de) * | 1988-08-16 | 1988-10-06 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik AG, 5000 Köln | Druckbehälter oder Druckrohr aus Faserverbundwerkstoff mit integriertem Dehnungsmeßdraht |
DE4105787A1 (en) * | 1991-02-23 | 1992-11-12 | Daimler Benz Ag | PRESSURE TANK FOR STORING PRINT MEDIA |
US5211306A (en) * | 1991-02-23 | 1993-05-18 | Mercedes-Benz Ag | Pressure vessel for storing a pressure medium |
DE4107882A1 (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1992-09-17 | Eugen Ehs | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING PRESSURE TANK AND PRESSURE TANK |
DE10345159A1 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-02-17 | Samtech Corp., Kashiwara | High pressure tank for storing hydrogen in motor vehicle, has inner, middle and outer fiber layers made by thermosetting resin impregnated fibers with specific elongation amount and Young's modulus |
DE10345159B4 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-09-15 | Samtech Corp., Kashiwara | High pressure tank using high stiffness fibers and method of making same |
EP2014968A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-14 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Storage tank |
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