DE840338C - Low flow loss valve - Google Patents

Low flow loss valve

Info

Publication number
DE840338C
DE840338C DEG2746A DEG0002746A DE840338C DE 840338 C DE840338 C DE 840338C DE G2746 A DEG2746 A DE G2746A DE G0002746 A DEG0002746 A DE G0002746A DE 840338 C DE840338 C DE 840338C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
valve
flow channel
section
piece
valve seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEG2746A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Walter Dipl-Ing Gerling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEG2746A priority Critical patent/DE840338C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE840338C publication Critical patent/DE840338C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/22Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution
    • F16K3/24Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution with cylindrical valve members
    • F16K3/26Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution with cylindrical valve members with fluid passages in the valve member

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Description

Bei Ventilen normaler Bauart treten infolge pl<itzlicher Änderungen des Strömungsquerschnitts und teilweise scharfer Umlenkungen Wirbelbildungen auf, die zu verhältnismäßig großen Strömungsverhisten führen.With valves of normal design occur as a result of sudden changes the flow cross-section and sometimes sharp deflections on vortex formations, which lead to relatively large flow obscurations.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist einVentil, welches ini ganz geöffneten Zustand auf dem ganzen Strömungsweg einen Durchgangsquerschnitt von gleichbleibender Größe aufweist und in welchem (las strömende Mittel möglichst geringe und dabei stetig verlaufende Umlenkungen erfährt, so daß die @\'irbelbildung weitgehend vermieden und damit ein niedriger Strömungsverlust erreicht wird.The invention relates to a valve which, when fully open Condition a passage cross-section of constant over the entire flow path Size and in which (read flowing means as small as possible and at the same time undergoes constant deflections, so that the formation of vortices is largely avoided and thus a lower flow loss is achieved.

Während bei Ventilen normaler Bauart das Mittel durch die Ebene des Ventilsitzes gegen die Unterseite des Ventiltellers strömt, trägt das Verschlusstück des erfindungsgemäßen Ventils einen in (!en Durchflußquerschnitt am Ventilsitz hineinragenden Ansatz, der zusammen mit der Gehäusewand unterhalb des Ventilsitzes einen S-förmigen 1)urchflußkanal ergibt.While with valves of normal design the means through the plane of the Valve seat flows against the underside of the valve disk, carries the closure piece of the valve according to the invention has a protruding flow cross section on the valve seat Approach which, together with the housing wall below the valve seat, has an S-shaped 1) flow channel results.

Dadurch erfährt das Mittel bei seinem Fluß durch die Ventilsitzebene eine verhältnismäßig sanfte und stetige Umlenkung. Der Querschnitt des Durchflußkanals weist bei geöffnetem Ventil auf (lern ganzen Strömungsweg von einem Anschlußflansch zum anderen gleichbleibende Größe auf. Zweckmäßig wird der Durchflußkanal am \'ctttilsitz rechteckig ausgebildet. Das Verschlusstück 3 kann dazu, wie die Abbildungen zeigen, \\-ie ein Kolben in einem zylindrischen Gehäusemittelstück i gleiten und gabelförmig ausgebildet sein und mit seinen beiden Wangen über ein Einsatzstück 2 greifen, so das die Innenflächen der beiden Wangen die Seitenwände des rechteckigen Durchflußkanals bilden. Die Anschlußkanäle im Gehäuse, die am Flanschaustritt runden Querschnitt haben, gehen dann zum Verschlusstück 2 hin in einen rechteckigen Querschnitt über. Die Abdichtung des Ventils in der Schließlage erfolgt durch das Aufeinanderpressen der beiden Ringe 5, die aus einem dem Verwendungszweck des Ventils angepaßten Werkstoff gewählt werden. Der untere Ring, der den Ventilsitz bildet, sitzt fest im Gehäuse, der obere auf dem Verschlußstück. Das Einschleifen des Ventilsitzes kann mach Herausnahme des Einsatzstücks 2 in bekannter Weise erfolgen. Das Verschlußstück wird mittels Spindel betätigt, die durch den Deckelflansch 4 geführt wird, welcher Stopfbüchee und Spindeldrücke trägt.As a result, the agent experiences its flow through the valve seat plane a relatively gentle and steady diversion. The cross section of the flow channel shows when the valve is open (learn the entire flow path from a connecting flange on the other hand, constant size. The flow channel at the \ 'ctttilsitz is useful rectangular shape. The locking piece 3 can, as the figures show, \\ - ie a piston in a cylindrical housing center piece i slide and fork-shaped be designed and grip with his two cheeks over an insert 2, so that the inner surfaces of the two cheeks the side walls of the rectangular flow channel form. The connection channels in the housing, the round cross-section at the flange outlet have, then go to the locking piece 2 towards a rectangular cross-section. The valve is sealed in the closed position by being pressed against one another of the two rings 5, which are made of a material adapted to the intended use of the valve to get voted. The lower ring, which forms the valve seat, sits firmly in the housing, the upper one on the breech block. The grinding in of the valve seat can make removal of the insert 2 take place in a known manner. The closure piece is by means of Actuated spindle, which is passed through the cover flange 4, which stuffing box and spindle pressures.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Ventil geringen Widerstandes, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das das Verschlusstück einen in den Durchflußquerschnitt am Ventilsitz hineinragenden Ansatz aufweist, der zusammen mit der Gehäusewand unterhalb des Ventilsitzes einen S-förmigen Durchflußkanal ergibt. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Low resistance valve, characterized in that the closure piece has a projection which protrudes into the flow cross-section on the valve seat and which, together with the housing wall below the valve seat, results in an S-shaped flow channel. 2. Ventil nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das der Querschnitt des Durchflußkanals am Verschlusstück rechteckig ist. 2. Valve according to claim i, characterized in that that the cross section of the flow channel on the closure piece is rectangular. 3. Ventil nach Anspruch i oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das das Verschlusstück (3) wie ein Kolben in einem zylindrischen Gehäusemittelstück gleitet. .I. Ventil nach den Ansprüchen 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das das Verschlusstück (3) gegabelt ist und mit seinen beiden Wangen über ein Einsatzstück 2 gleitet, so das die Innenflächen der beiden Wangen die Seitenwände des rechteckigen Durchflußkanals bilden. Angezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschrift \Tr. 5i(050.3rd valve according to claim i or 2, characterized in that the closure piece (3) like a Piston slides in a cylindrical housing center piece. .I. Valve according to the claims 2 and 3, characterized in that the locking piece (3) is forked and with his two cheeks slides over an insert 2 so that the inner surfaces of the both cheeks form the side walls of the rectangular flow channel. Dressed Publications: Deutsche Patentschrift \ Tr. 5i (050.
DEG2746A 1950-06-28 1950-06-28 Low flow loss valve Expired DE840338C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG2746A DE840338C (en) 1950-06-28 1950-06-28 Low flow loss valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG2746A DE840338C (en) 1950-06-28 1950-06-28 Low flow loss valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE840338C true DE840338C (en) 1952-06-05

Family

ID=7116841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEG2746A Expired DE840338C (en) 1950-06-28 1950-06-28 Low flow loss valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE840338C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1224576B (en) * 1962-04-11 1966-09-08 Continental Elektro Ind Ag Adjustable valve for dosing liquid media in precision mechanical volume regulators
DE2828249A1 (en) * 1978-06-28 1980-01-03 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Rocket combustion chamber flow control - has one, or two diametrically opposed cylindrical slide valves with round head in duct

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE514050C (en) * 1928-01-21 1930-12-06 Robert William Leach Piston valve

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE514050C (en) * 1928-01-21 1930-12-06 Robert William Leach Piston valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1224576B (en) * 1962-04-11 1966-09-08 Continental Elektro Ind Ag Adjustable valve for dosing liquid media in precision mechanical volume regulators
DE2828249A1 (en) * 1978-06-28 1980-01-03 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Rocket combustion chamber flow control - has one, or two diametrically opposed cylindrical slide valves with round head in duct

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