DE839716C - Process for the manufacture of flooring - Google Patents
Process for the manufacture of flooringInfo
- Publication number
- DE839716C DE839716C DENDAT839716D DE839716DA DE839716C DE 839716 C DE839716 C DE 839716C DE NDAT839716 D DENDAT839716 D DE NDAT839716D DE 839716D A DE839716D A DE 839716DA DE 839716 C DE839716 C DE 839716C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- styrene
- flooring
- manufacture
- butadiene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/10—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with styrene-butadiene copolymerisation products or other synthetic rubbers or elastomers except polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/10—Copolymers of styrene with conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D125/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D125/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C09D125/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C09D125/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C09D125/10—Copolymers of styrene with conjugated dienes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N1/00—Linoleum, e.g. linoxyn, polymerised or oxidised resin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0061—Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
COWGBl. S. ITS)COWGBl. S. ITS)
AUSGEGEBEN AM 23. MAI 1952ISSUED MAY 23, 1952
Cio82lVc/-3pbCio82lVc / -3pb
Es wurde gefunden, daß man ein als Fußbodenbelag verwendbares Material mit vorzüglichen Eigenschaften herstellen kann, wenn man mit Alterungsschutzmitteln, wie o-Kresylcamphan oder 1 'henyl-/)'-na|>hthylamin, versetzte Styrol-Butadien-Mischpolymerisate mit überwiegendem Styrolgehalt als Bindemittel für die Füllstoffe verwendet. Geeignete Mischpolymerisate der erwähnten Art enthalten etwa 55 bis 90% Styrol und 45 bis 10% Butadien. Sie können beispielsweise durch Emulsionspolymerisation nach an sich bekanntem Verfahren hergestellt werden und sowohl in Form ihrer wäßrigen Dispersionen als auch im festen Zustand mit den bei der Herstellung von Fußbodenbelag gebräuchlichen Füllstoffen, wie Korkmehl, Holzmehl, Kreide, Farbstoffe usw., vermischt werden.It has been found that one can use a floor covering usable material with excellent properties can be produced if you can use Anti-aging agents such as o-cresylcamphane or 1'henyl - /) '- na |> ethylamine, mixed styrene-butadiene copolymers with a predominant styrene content used as a binder for the fillers. Suitable Copolymers of the type mentioned contain about 55 to 90% styrene and 45 to 10% Butadiene. You can, for example, by emulsion polymerization by methods known per se are produced and both in the form of their aqueous dispersions and in the solid state with the fillers commonly used in the production of floor coverings, such as cork flour, wood flour, Chalk, dyes, etc., can be mixed.
Gewünschtenfalls kann man durch Mitverwendung von Weichmachungsmitteln, z. B. Ester der Phthalsäure, die Oberflächenhärte des Endstoffes in weiten Grenzen abändern. Man erhält Fußbodenbelagstoffe mit guten elastischen Eigenschaften, die gegenüber dem Linoleum den Vorteil aufweisen, daß zu ihrer Herstellung keine Gewebeunterlagen (Jute- oder Papiergeflecht) benötigt werden.If desired, you can by using plasticizers such. B. Esters of phthalic acid, change the surface hardness of the end product within wide limits. Floor coverings are obtained with good elastic properties, which have the advantage over linoleum, that no fabric documents (jute or paper braid) are required for their production.
250 Teile eines krümeligen, 0,5 bis 1 °/o eines Alterungsschutzmittels enthaltenden Mischpolymerisates, hergestellt aus 70 Teilen Styrol und 30Teilen Butadien durch Emulsionspolymerisation, werden auf der Mischwalze mit 40 Teilen Dibutylphthalat plastifiziert, worauf ein Gemisch aus 500 Teilen250 parts of a crumbly copolymer containing 0.5 to 1% of an anti-aging agent, produced from 70 parts of styrene and 30 parts of butadiene by emulsion polymerization Plasticized on the mixing roll with 40 parts of dibutyl phthalate, whereupon a mixture of 500 parts
Korkmehl und 200 Teilen Ocker eingewalzt wird. Man zieht die zäh-plastische Masse auf einem Kalander zu einer Bahn aus.Cork flour and 200 parts of ocher is rolled in. One pulls the viscous-plastic mass on one Calender into a web.
250 Teile eines krümeligen, 0,5 bis 1 % eines Alterungsschutzmittels enthaltenden Mischpolymerisates, hergestellt durch Emulsionspolymerisation von 80 Teilen Styrol und 20 Teilen Butadien, werden auf der Mischwalze unter Zusatz von 50 Teilen eines Weichmachungsmittels plastifiziert, worauf eine Mischung aus 250Teilen Korkmehl, 250Teilen Holzmehl und 200 Teilen Ocker eingewalzt wird. Man zieht die erhaltene zäh-plastische Masse auf dem Kalander zu Platten aus.250 parts of a crumbly copolymer containing 0.5 to 1% of an anti-aging agent, prepared by emulsion polymerization of 80 parts of styrene and 20 parts of butadiene Plasticized on the mixing roller with the addition of 50 parts of a plasticizer, whereupon a mixture of 250 parts cork flour, 250 parts wood flour and 200 parts ocher is rolled in. The viscous-plastic mass obtained is drawn out into sheets on the calender.
Alan mischt in einem Kneter 1000 Teile einer 3o°/oigen wäßrigen Dispersion eines 0,5 Ibis 1 °/o eines Alterungsschutzmittels enthaltenden Misch- ao polymerisates, das aus 70 Teilen Styrol und 30 Teilen Butadien erhalten wurde, mit 250 Teilen Korkmehl, 250 Teilen Holzmehl, 200 Teilen Ocker und 40 Teilen eines Weichmachungsmittels. Nach beendeter Mischung trocknet man die erhaltene Masse im geheizten Kneter oder in erwärmter Luft, plastifiziert das Material auf einer jcr heißen Mischwalze und zieht auf einem Kalander zu einer Bahn aus.Alan mixes in a kneader 1000 parts of a 30% aqueous dispersion of a mixed ao polymer containing 0.5 ibis 1% of an anti-aging agent, obtained from 70 parts of styrene and 30 parts of butadiene, with 250 parts of cork flour, 250 parts Wood flour, 200 parts of ocher and 40 parts of a plasticizer. When the mixing is complete, the resulting mass is dried in a heated kneader or in heated air, the material is plasticized on a hot mixing roll and drawn into a sheet on a calender.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1026694X | 1950-01-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE839716C true DE839716C (en) | 1952-04-10 |
Family
ID=7715205
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT839716D Expired DE839716C (en) | 1950-01-21 | Process for the manufacture of flooring |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE839716C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1026694A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1098908B (en) * | 1957-07-24 | 1961-02-09 | Semtex Ltd | Process for the production of multi-layer sheets such as floor coverings, wall coverings, table tops, etc. like |
-
0
- DE DENDAT839716D patent/DE839716C/en not_active Expired
-
1950
- 1950-10-30 FR FR1026694D patent/FR1026694A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1098908B (en) * | 1957-07-24 | 1961-02-09 | Semtex Ltd | Process for the production of multi-layer sheets such as floor coverings, wall coverings, table tops, etc. like |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1026694A (en) | 1953-04-30 |
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