DE830710C - Device for processing the forest floor - Google Patents

Device for processing the forest floor

Info

Publication number
DE830710C
DE830710C DEW1134A DEW0001134A DE830710C DE 830710 C DE830710 C DE 830710C DE W1134 A DEW1134 A DE W1134A DE W0001134 A DEW0001134 A DE W0001134A DE 830710 C DE830710 C DE 830710C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
forest
processing
hedgehog
several
forest floor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEW1134A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Fritz Wagner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEW1134A priority Critical patent/DE830710C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE830710C publication Critical patent/DE830710C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00—Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/02—Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools
    • A01B35/04—Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools drawn by animal or tractor or man-power
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B29/00—Rollers

Description

Zur Bearbeitung der Waldböden, insbesondere zwecks Vorbereitung der natürlichen Waldansamung, ist ein Stachelwalzenkörper, der sog. Waldigel, bekannt. Er besteht aus einer in der Längsrichtung zu bewegenden Holzwalze, die mit einzelnen, starken Stacheln bezahnt ist, welche rechtwinklig vom Walzenkörper abstehen. Am hinteren Ende sind zwei Seile zum Steuern und Drehen befestigt.For processing the forest soils, in particular for the preparation of natural forest seeding, a spiked roller body, the so-called forest hedgehog, is known. It consists of one in the Wooden roller to be moved lengthways, which is toothed with individual, strong spikes, which protrude at right angles from the roller body. At the far end there are two ropes for steering and Turning attached.

ίο Die rechtwinklige Anordnung der Stacheln hat zur Folge, daß die vorderen Stacheln leicht an Baumwurzeln festhaken und der Igel im hinteren Teil hochschnellt, praktisch also dauernd über dem Waldboden herumschleudert. Zugtiere wie Bedie-ίο The right-angled arrangement of the spines has As a result, the front spines easily hook onto tree roots and the hedgehog in the back Part of it shoots up, practically constantly hurling around over the forest floor. Draft animals like

»5 nungsmannschaften ermüden alsbald; die Leistung ist infolgedessen äußerst gering.»5 training teams tire soon; as a result, the performance is extremely poor.

Diese Nachteile werden durch die Erfindung dadurch vermieden, daß mehrere solche Waldigel an einem Waagebalken, vorzugsweise in zwei oderThese disadvantages are avoided by the invention in that several such forest hedgehogs on a balance beam, preferably in two or

so mehreren Reihen hintereinander angeordnet sind. Durch diese Ausbildung ist es möglich, in kurzer Zeit große Flächen Waldbodens erfolgreich zu bearbeiten.so several rows are arranged one behind the other. Through this training it is possible in a short time Time to cultivate large areas of forest floor successfully.

Außerdem bewirken bei mehreren hintereinanderIn addition, cause several in a row

»5 gekuppelten Waldigeln die hinteren, daß sich die vorderen ruhiger über den Boden bewegen. Dies wird auch dadurch gefördert, daß, wie die Abbildung zeigt, die Zinken nicht rechtwinklig, sondern im Winkel von etwa 6o° schräg nach hinten geneigt auf dem Walzenkörper angeordnet sind. »5 coupled forest hedgehogs, the rear ones, so that the front ones move more calmly over the ground. This is also promoted by the fact that, as the figure shows, the prongs are not arranged at right angles, but at an angle of about 60 ° inclined backwards on the roller body.

Die Vielzahl der Waldigel in Verbindung mit dem dazugehörenden Waagebalken geben dem Wirtschafter die Möglichkeit, dieses Gerät zu den verschiedensten Zwecken einzusetzen. Vor allem kann man auch mit einem Arbeitsgang mehrere Wundstreifen erzielen, wodurch es möglich wird, der natürlichen Waldansamung eine räumliche Ordnung zu geben, was sehr wesentlich ist.The large number of forest hedgehogs in connection with the corresponding balance beam give that Economists have the opportunity to use this device for a wide variety of purposes. Above all you can also achieve several wound strips in one operation, which makes it possible To give the natural forest cover a spatial order, which is very important.

Bei mehreren hintereinander gekuppelten WaIdigeln ergibt sich außerdem der Vorteil, daß der erste Waldigel den Bodenüberzug (Nadel- und Laubstreu, Beerkraut, Moos, Gras), aufreißt, der zweite Waldigel den Mineralboden freilegt und der dritte Waldigel den Mineralboden selbst auflockert, wodurch eine vorteilhafte Vermischung des Mineralbodens mit der Humusschicht erreicht wird. Man erhält also gut durchgearbeitete, lockere und aufnahmefähige Bodenstreifen für die neuen Baumreihen. When several forest hedges are coupled one behind the other, there is also the advantage that the first forest hedgehog tears up the ground cover (coniferous and leaf litter, weeds, moss, grass), the second forest hedgehog exposes the mineral soil and the third forest hedgehog loosens the mineral soil itself, whereby an advantageous mixing of the mineral soil with the humus layer is achieved. So you get well-worked, loose and absorbent strips of soil for the new rows of trees.

Die gegliederten, beweglichen Anhängevorrich- j0 tungen der einzelnen Waldigel gestatten eine vollkommene Anpassung an die Unebenheiten der Waldböden. Zudem übernehmen die hinteren Waldigel die sonst über die Seile des bekannten Waldigels erfolgende Arbeit des Bedienungsmarines selbst. Ein wesentlicher Vorzug des aus mehreren Waldigeln zusammengesetzten Gerätes besteht noch darin, daß es von einem einzelnen Mann auf Transportfahrzeuge verladen und in Betrieb gesetzt werden kann.The articulated, movable Anhängevorrich- j 0 obligations of the individual forest hedgehog allow a perfect adaptation to the irregularities of the forest soils. In addition, the rear forest hedgehogs take over the work of the operating marine themselves, which otherwise takes place via the ropes of the well-known forest hedgehog. An essential advantage of the device, which is composed of several forest hedgehogs, is that it can be loaded onto transport vehicles and put into operation by a single man.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE:PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Gerät zur Bearbeitung des Waldbodens, gekennzeichnet durch mehrere in Längsrichtung an einem Waagebalken angehängte, an sich bekannte, verhältnismäßig kurze Stachelwalzenkörper (Waldigel).1. Device for processing the forest floor, characterized by several in the longitudinal direction known, relatively short spiked roller bodies attached to a balance beam (Wood hedgehog). 2. Gerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stachelwalzenkörper in zwei oder mehreren Reihen hintereinander angeordnet sind.2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the spiked roller body in two or several rows are arranged one behind the other. 3. Gerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stacheln etwa unter 6o° schräg nach hinten geneigt auf dem Walzenkörper angeordnet sind.3. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the spines are inclined at about 6o ° are arranged inclined to the rear on the roller body.
DEW1134A 1950-02-14 1950-02-14 Device for processing the forest floor Expired DE830710C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW1134A DE830710C (en) 1950-02-14 1950-02-14 Device for processing the forest floor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW1134A DE830710C (en) 1950-02-14 1950-02-14 Device for processing the forest floor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE830710C true DE830710C (en) 1952-02-07

Family

ID=7591094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEW1134A Expired DE830710C (en) 1950-02-14 1950-02-14 Device for processing the forest floor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE830710C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3346098A1 (en) * 1983-12-21 1985-07-11 Detlef 8701 Theilheim Wagner Multi-membered forest harrow, appliance for working the forest floor

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE444079C (en) * 1925-08-15 1927-05-11 R Soltmann Dr Device for processing the forest floor

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE444079C (en) * 1925-08-15 1927-05-11 R Soltmann Dr Device for processing the forest floor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3346098A1 (en) * 1983-12-21 1985-07-11 Detlef 8701 Theilheim Wagner Multi-membered forest harrow, appliance for working the forest floor

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