DE828705C - Device for the electrical display of the position of the tongue in turnouts and the position of the signal wing - Google Patents
Device for the electrical display of the position of the tongue in turnouts and the position of the signal wingInfo
- Publication number
- DE828705C DE828705C DET3448A DET0003448A DE828705C DE 828705 C DE828705 C DE 828705C DE T3448 A DET3448 A DE T3448A DE T0003448 A DET0003448 A DE T0003448A DE 828705 C DE828705 C DE 828705C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tongue
- turnouts
- signal
- contact
- electrical display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L5/00—Local operating mechanisms for points or track-mounted scotch-blocks; Visible or audible signals; Local operating mechanisms for visible or audible signals
- B61L5/10—Locking mechanisms for points; Means for indicating the setting of points
- B61L5/107—Locking mechanisms for points; Means for indicating the setting of points electrical control of points position
Description
Bei Bahnbetrieben ist .es in vielen Fällen erforderlich, die richtige Lage der Weichen bei der Weichenstellung sowie die richtige Stellung der Signalflügel bei Einfahrt- und Blocksignalen zum Stellwerk rückzumelden.In the case of railway companies, it is necessary in many cases to use the correct one Position of the turnouts when setting the turnouts and the correct position of the signal wings to report back to the interlocking in the case of entry and block signals.
Dies geschah bisher mit mechanisch betätigten, von Gestängen abhängigen Kontakten, mit denen bei Bewegung der Weiche bzw. des Signalflügels ein elektrischer Kontakt geschlossen wurde, der im Stellwerk eine Kontrollampe zum Aufleuchten brachte. Diese Einrichtungen sind teuer und kompliziert, sie erfordern außerdem große Aufwendungen an Überwachung.So far, this has been done with mechanically operated rods that are dependent on the rods Contacts with which an electrical signal is generated when the switch or the signal wing is moved Contact was closed, which caused a control lamp in the signal box to light up. These facilities are expensive and complicated, and they are expensive of surveillance.
Die Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung soll die bisherigen Nachteile ausschalten. Erfindungsgemäß ist an der Zungenauflage ein Dauermagnet befestigt, der mit der Bewegung der Auflage an ein unmagnetisches Kontaktgehäuse herangeführt wird und einen darin befindlichen Kontakt magnetisch schaltet. Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt.The device according to the invention is intended to eliminate the previous disadvantages. According to the invention, a permanent magnet is attached to the tongue pad with the Movement of the support is brought up to a non-magnetic contact housing and magnetically switches a contact located therein. An embodiment of the Invention is shown in the drawing.
Zwischen den Schwellen h oder im anderen Falle am Mast eines Signalflügels wird ein Kontaktgehäuse montiert. Das Gehäuse e besteht aus diamagnetischem Material. Unter der Zungenauflage a ist ein Dauermagnet c befestigt, der sich mit der Zunge b auf das Kontaktgehäuse zu bewegt, wenn die Weiche betätigt wird. Bei Einfahrt- und Blocksignalen sitzt der Magnet unter dem sich bewegenden Signalflügel und bewegt sich ebenfalls auf das Kontaktgehäuse zu, wenn im Stellwerk ein Signal gezogen wird. Wird die Weiche betätigt, so geht mit der Zungenauflage a die Zunge b in die gezeichnete Lage. Sie hat damit zugleich die richtige Stellung zur Schiene d. Es erfolgt nun die Schaltung des Kontaktes im Gehäuse. Bei Anzeige der Signalflügelstellung bewegt sich der Magnet mit dem Signalflügel bis in dessen waagerechte Anzeigelage. In diesem Augenblick erfolgt ebenfalls die Schaltung des Kontaktes im Gehäuse.A contact housing is mounted between the thresholds h or, in the other case, on the mast of a signal wing. The housing e consists of diamagnetic material. A permanent magnet c is attached under the tongue support a, which moves with the tongue b towards the contact housing when the switch is operated. In the case of entry and block signals, the magnet sits under the moving signal wing and also moves towards the contact housing when a signal is drawn in the signal box. If the switch is operated, the tongue b moves with the tongue pad a into the position shown. At the same time, it is in the correct position in relation to the rail d. The contact is now switched in the housing. When the signal wing position is displayed, the magnet moves with the signal wing up to its horizontal display position. At this moment, the contact in the housing is also switched.
Die Schaltung selbst geht folgendermaßen vor sich: Der Weicheisenanker g ist im angezogenen Zustand gezeichnet, er bildet den einen Schenkel eines Winkels, der drehbar angeordnet ist. Der zweite Schenkel dieses Winkels f ist zugleich der Anschlag, der bei der Schaltung den Kontakt betätigt. Sobald der Magnet sich wieder vom Gehäuse entfernt, fällt der Winkel durch das Gewicht des Schenkels f in eine schräge Lage zurück und öffnet den Kontakt. Durch eine Rückzugsfeder kann die Rückholbewegung noch unterstützt werden.The circuit itself goes as follows: The soft iron armature g is drawn in the tightened state, it forms one leg of an angle, which is rotatably arranged. The second leg of this angle f is also the Stop that actuates the contact during switching. As soon as the magnet is up again away from the housing, the angle falls into a due to the weight of the leg f inclined position back and opens the contact. The return movement can be controlled by a return spring still be supported.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET3448A DE828705C (en) | 1950-10-24 | 1950-10-24 | Device for the electrical display of the position of the tongue in turnouts and the position of the signal wing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET3448A DE828705C (en) | 1950-10-24 | 1950-10-24 | Device for the electrical display of the position of the tongue in turnouts and the position of the signal wing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE828705C true DE828705C (en) | 1952-01-21 |
Family
ID=7544261
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DET3448A Expired DE828705C (en) | 1950-10-24 | 1950-10-24 | Device for the electrical display of the position of the tongue in turnouts and the position of the signal wing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE828705C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3601606A (en) * | 1969-11-06 | 1971-08-24 | Gen Signal Corp | Air bag switch machine |
DE2630387A1 (en) * | 1976-07-06 | 1978-01-19 | Siemens Ag | Limit position monitor for rail points - has inductive switches energised collectively to signal correct positioning |
DE2636359A1 (en) * | 1976-08-12 | 1978-05-11 | Siemens Ag | Monitor detecting end position of movable rails of points - uses ferro-magnetic piece operating one of two electromagnetic switches |
-
1950
- 1950-10-24 DE DET3448A patent/DE828705C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3601606A (en) * | 1969-11-06 | 1971-08-24 | Gen Signal Corp | Air bag switch machine |
DE2630387A1 (en) * | 1976-07-06 | 1978-01-19 | Siemens Ag | Limit position monitor for rail points - has inductive switches energised collectively to signal correct positioning |
DE2636359A1 (en) * | 1976-08-12 | 1978-05-11 | Siemens Ag | Monitor detecting end position of movable rails of points - uses ferro-magnetic piece operating one of two electromagnetic switches |
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