DE8011753U1 - Twist-beam axle for vehicles, caravans or the like - Google Patents
Twist-beam axle for vehicles, caravans or the likeInfo
- Publication number
- DE8011753U1 DE8011753U1 DE19808011753 DE8011753U DE8011753U1 DE 8011753 U1 DE8011753 U1 DE 8011753U1 DE 19808011753 DE19808011753 DE 19808011753 DE 8011753 U DE8011753 U DE 8011753U DE 8011753 U1 DE8011753 U1 DE 8011753U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- twist
- beam axle
- caravans
- cross strut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
- B60G21/02—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
- B60G21/04—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically
- B60G21/05—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically between wheels on the same axle but on different sides of the vehicle, i.e. the left and right wheel suspensions being interconnected
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/32—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds
- B60G11/48—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds not including leaf springs
- B60G11/60—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds not including leaf springs having both rubber springs and torsion-bar springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
- B60G21/02—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
- B60G21/04—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically
- B60G21/05—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically between wheels on the same axle but on different sides of the vehicle, i.e. the left and right wheel suspensions being interconnected
- B60G21/051—Trailing arm twist beam axles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Description
·· · -··,.". Dr. Max Schneider τ·· · - ·· ,. ". Dr. Max Schneider τ
ι ι » ιιι ι ι ι ι L^l . IVIU/V VJVSI Il IUIUV>I T (1977)" ι ι » ιιι ι ι ι ι L ^ l . IVIU / V VJVSI Il IUIUV> IT (1977) "
:,,: ' :,,."";· ,::,,: Dr. Alfred Eitel ο,Ρ,,,ηΒ : ,,: ': ,,. ""; ·, :: ,,: Dr. Alfred Eitel ο, Ρ ,,, η Β
ErnstCzowalla g!?i:lx Patentanwälte Peter Matschkur «p.,**..ErnstCzowalla g!? I: lx Patent Attorneys Peter Matschkur «p., ** ..
Zugelassen beim Europäischen Patentamt - admitted to the European Patent Office - agrees pres !'Office europeen des brevetAdmitted to the European Patent Office - admit ted to the European Patent Office - agrees pres! 'Office europeen des brevet
85 Nürnberg 106, den 29· April 85 Nuremberg 106, April 29th
Königstraße 1 (Museumsbrücke) Fernsprech-Sammel-Nr. 203931Königstrasse 1 (Museum Bridge) Telephone collection no. 203931
Q Parkhaus Katharlnenhof Parkhaus AdleretraBeQ Parking garage Katharlnenhof Car park AdleretraBe
-diess.Nr. 30 247/29-or-this.no. 30 247/29-or
Helmut Knaus Wohnwagenwerk, Marktbreiter Str. 11, 8703 OchsenfurtHelmut Knaus Wohnwagenwerk, Marktbreiter Str. 11, 8703 Ochsenfurt
"Verbundlenkerachse für Fahrzeuge, Wohnwagen o.dgl.11 "Twist-beam axle for vehicles, caravans or the like. 11
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Verbundlenkerachse für Wohnwagen o.dgl. mit die Räder tragenden, durch eine drehbar am Chassis gelagerte Querstrebe miteinander verbundenen, nach oben am Chassis abgefederten Längslenkern.The invention relates to a torsion beam axle for caravans or the like. with the wheels bearing, connected to one another by a cross strut rotatably mounted on the chassis, according to trailing arms suspended at the top of the chassis.
Bei derartigen Verbundlenkerachsen soll die die Längslenker miteinander verbindende Querstrebe biegesteif, aber torsionsweich sein. Dies kann beispielsweise dadurch erzielt werden, daß (man vergleiche hierzu beispielsweise die deutsche Auslege-In the case of twist beam axles of this type, the cross strut connecting the trailing arms to one another should be rigid but torsionally soft be. This can be achieved, for example, by (compare, for example, the German interpretation
Deutsche Bank A. G. Nürnberg ^rT330p88,]3LZ76070H12 .-* H}|Jit}ankNürnberg Nr. 1560274501, BLZ 76020214 Postscheck-KcHijQi'Atnt.Nürn.lJvg Nf..3830S-855.r"Dfa)tfänschrift: NorispatentDeutsche Bank AG Nürnberg ^ rT330p88,] 3LZ76070H12 .- * H} | Jit} ankNürnberg Nr. 1560274501, BLZ 76020214 Postscheck-KcHijQi'Atnt.Nürn.lJvg Nf..3830S-855. r "Dfa) tfänschrift: Norispatent
schrift 2 430 048) die Querstrebe als querschnittlich V-förmige Profilstange ausgebildet ist. Grundsätzlich besteht bei allen derartigen Verbundlenkerachsen die Schwierigkeit, daß entweder die Biegesteifigkeit nicht genügend groß oder aber die geforderte Torsionsweichheit nicht erreicht wird bzw. daß die häufigen Biegewechsel zu Materialermüdungen und Rissen führen können.writing 2 430 048) the cross strut is designed as a cross-sectionally V-shaped profile rod. Basically there is for everyone Such twist beam axles have the difficulty that either the bending stiffness is insufficient or the required Torsional softness is not achieved or that the frequent bending cycles can lead to material fatigue and cracks.
Zur Vermeidung dieser Schwierigkeiten ist gemäß der vorliegender Erfindung bei einer Verbundlenkerachse für Wohnwagen o.dgl. vorgesehen, daß die Querstrebe geteilt und die beiden Teile biegesteif, jedoch um die Längsachse drehbar miteinander verbunden sind.To avoid these difficulties, according to the present invention, a twist beam axle for caravans or the like. intended, that the cross strut is divided and the two parts are rigid, but connected to one another so that they can rotate about the longitudinal axis are.
Durch diese Aufteilung und drehbare Verbindung der Teile der Querstrebe ist quasi der denkbar biegeweichste Fall einer Querlenkerachse erzielt, indem nämlich Torsionsbewegungen über die Reibung hinaus - überhaupt kein Widerstand entgegengesetzt wird. Auf der anderen Seite läßt sich, da die Querstrebe ja nicht mehr in sich leicht tordierbar ausgebildet sein muß, außerordentlich leicht die gewünschte Biegesteifigkeit erzielen.Due to this division and rotatable connection of the parts of the cross strut, it is practically the most flexible case imaginable Wishbone axle achieved by namely torsional movements beyond the friction - no resistance at all in the opposite direction will. On the other hand, since the cross strut is no longer designed to be easily twistable in itself must be extremely easy to achieve the desired flexural rigidity.
Zu diesem Zweck kann beispielsweise vorgesehen sein, daß die Querstrebe rohrförmig ausgebildet und ihre beiden Teile vorzugsweise unter Zwischenordnung von Kunststofflagerbüchsen auf einenFor this purpose it can be provided, for example, that the cross strut is tubular and its two parts are preferably with the interposition of plastic bearing bushes on one
• ft · · ·• ft · · ·
till titill ti
Rundbolzen gelagert sind, der zur Verhinderung eines zu starken Einschiebens in eines der Teile beispielsweise einen zwischen die Querstrebenteile einragenden Bund aufweisen kann. Durch Wahl eines entsprechend langen, d.h. genügend weit in die jeweiligen rohrförmigen Querstrebenteile einragenden Rundbolzens läßt sich eine außerordentlich biegesteife Verbindung erzielen.Round bolts are stored, the to prevent excessive insertion into one of the parts, for example, between the cross brace parts can have protruding collar. By choosing an appropriately long one, i.e. sufficiently far into the respective tubular cross member parts protruding round bolts can achieve an extremely rigid connection.
Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels sowie anhand der Zeichnung. Dabei zeigen: Further advantages, features and details of the invention emerge from the following description of an exemplary embodiment and on the basis of the drawing. Show:
Fig. 1 eine Untenansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Verbundlenkerachse undFig. 1 is a bottom view of the twist beam axle according to the invention and
Fig. 2 einen vergrößerten Schnitt längs der Linie II-II in Fig. 1.Fig. 2 is an enlarged section along the line II-II in Fig. 1.
In der Fig. 1 erkennt man die beiden Längslenker 1·, an denen die beiden Radachsen 2 befestigt sind. Bei 3 sind die Abstützplatten für nichtdargestellte starke Spiralfedern angedeutet, die sich auf der anderen Seite auf der Unterseite des Wohnwagens bzw. einer anderen Stelle des Chassis abstützen. Die beiden Längslenker sind durch eine Querstrebe 4 miteinander verbunden, die im vorliegenden Abschnitt aus zwei Teilen 5 und 6 besteht, die jeweils einstückig abgewinkelte Abschnitte der rohrförmigen Längslenker 1 darstellen. Diese Querstrebenabschnitte 5 und 6In FIG. 1, the two trailing arms 1 can be seen, to which the two wheel axles 2 are attached. At 3 are the support plates indicated for strong coil springs, not shown, which are located on the other side on the underside of the caravan or at another point on the chassis. The two trailing arms are connected to one another by a cross brace 4, which in the present section consists of two parts 5 and 6, each integrally angled sections of the tubular Represent trailing arm 1. These cross strut sections 5 and 6
sind mittels eines Rundbolzens 7 miteinander verbunden, der unter Zwischenordnung von Kunststofflagerbüchsen 8 in sie einragt und dadurch eine biegesteife Verbindung der Abschnitte 5 und 6 bewirkt, wobei jedoch beide Teile gleichwohl in der Längsachse frei drehbar sind. Ein Bund 9 in der Mitte des Rundbolzens 7 bildet eine Einsteckbegrenzung und verhindert das zu weite oder gar vollständige Einschieben des Rundbolzens in eines der rohrförmigen Querstreben-Teile 5 oder 6.are connected to one another by means of a round bolt 7, which protrudes into them with the interposition of plastic bearing bushes 8 and thereby causes a rigid connection of the sections 5 and 6, but both parts nevertheless in the Longitudinal axis are freely rotatable. A collar 9 in the middle of the round bolt 7 forms an insertion limit and prevents this Too far or even complete insertion of the round bolt into one of the tubular cross strut parts 5 or 6.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19808011753 DE8011753U1 (en) | 1980-04-30 | 1980-04-30 | Twist-beam axle for vehicles, caravans or the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19808011753 DE8011753U1 (en) | 1980-04-30 | 1980-04-30 | Twist-beam axle for vehicles, caravans or the like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE8011753U1 true DE8011753U1 (en) | 1980-08-07 |
Family
ID=6715142
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19808011753 Expired DE8011753U1 (en) | 1980-04-30 | 1980-04-30 | Twist-beam axle for vehicles, caravans or the like |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE8011753U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2645802A1 (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-10-19 | Peugeot | Motor vehicle rear suspension assembly |
DE102008010614B4 (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2016-06-30 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Axle suspension for a vehicle |
-
1980
- 1980-04-30 DE DE19808011753 patent/DE8011753U1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2645802A1 (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-10-19 | Peugeot | Motor vehicle rear suspension assembly |
DE102008010614B4 (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2016-06-30 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Axle suspension for a vehicle |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2735939C2 (en) | Axle assembly for motor vehicles, especially cars | |
DE3507081C1 (en) | Rear wheel suspension for motor vehicles, especially for driven rear wheels | |
DE3243434C2 (en) | Independent wheel suspension for the rear wheels of a motor vehicle | |
EP3140136B1 (en) | Independent suspension for a vehicle | |
DE3016248C2 (en) | Rear axles for vehicles, in particular for motor vehicles | |
WO2001085528A1 (en) | Y-rear brace for increasing the bending and torsional rigidity of a base chassis | |
DE4021059A1 (en) | AIR SUSPENSED CRANKSHAFT | |
DE1951271B2 (en) | SINGLE WHEEL SUSPENSION FOR MOTOR VEHICLES | |
DE10064438B4 (en) | Twist-beam axle for motor vehicles | |
DE2456425A1 (en) | INDIVIDUAL SUSPENSION FOR DRIVEN REAR WHEELS OF MOTOR VEHICLES | |
DE3329686C2 (en) | Track constant axle suspension, especially rear axle suspension, for motor vehicles | |
EP0502310A1 (en) | Axle with steered wheels and pneumatic suspension for a motor vehicle, especially for a low-floor bus | |
EP3250402B1 (en) | Leaf spring arrangement in the chassis of a vehicle | |
DE2430048B2 (en) | Rear axle for motor vehicles | |
DE19805463A1 (en) | Compound guide - rear axle | |
DE8011753U1 (en) | Twist-beam axle for vehicles, caravans or the like | |
DE900304C (en) | Torsion bar suspension for vehicles | |
DE69304236T2 (en) | Wheel suspension device for a steerable front wheel set of a commercial vehicle | |
WO2017137185A1 (en) | Steerable twist-beam rear suspension | |
EP0502311A1 (en) | Axle with steered wheels and pneumatic suspension for a motor vehicle | |
DE102009021270A1 (en) | Front axle arrangement for passenger car, has subframe fixed in accordance with attachment positions at body of vehicle such that gear is arranged in direction seen behind/before center that is near/away from driver, respectively | |
DE1680048B2 (en) | WHEEL SUSPENSION FOR MOTOR VEHICLES | |
EP1447247B1 (en) | Rigid axle suspension for a vehicle | |
DE2549257C2 (en) | Rear axle for motor vehicles | |
EP0502309B1 (en) | Axle with steered wheels and pneumatic suspension for a motor vehicle |