DE7923332U1 - CONTAINER FOR TRANSPORTABLE GROWING OF TREES - Google Patents

Description

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OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

The invention relates to a container for cultivation of trees,

STATE OF THE ART

For the transplanting of trees you have to rely on the root ball from case to case otherwise common horticultural means to hold together in the form of bandages. Surrender when putting on these bandages Inevitably, especially in the case of larger trees, more or less large disturbances, apart from considerable ones Workload for exposing the root ball and applying the bandages.

TASK

The invention has for its object to provide a container for receiving trees, which is the transport without the disadvantages described for growth and transport work.

SOLUTION OF THE TASK

To solve this problem, a container is provided, which in terms of size and strength for adults Trees with a cultivated area or root ball volume of 500 dm and more and of the type of

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Plant containers for groups of flowers from an insert basket that surrounds the cultivation area and can be transported with the tree with a bracket at a free distance above the bottom of a water basin and insertable capillary bodies, which dip into the water tub and extend into the culture chamber. Like practical testing has shown, such a container can maintain the expansion of the root ball for the life of the Limit the tree if the water tub provided under the root ball ensures that despite this limitation ensures a sufficient supply of fertilizers. But this is just about the water supply best to reach, as is known from the culture of flowers and other smaller plants. With such a final limitation of the root space is also offered the advantageous possibility of trees without Circumstances, such as flowers in window boxes or flower pots, to move as required.

The basket can be used to form the water chamber with a free air cushion under the root ball with one foot be provided as a spacer to the water chamber »With this foot he can stand on a foundation. It can also be made adjustable in the insert tray then in turn expediently rests on a foundation to which it transfers the load.

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The advantageously latticed or braided insert basket can be provided with openings in a closed basket bottom ! The passage of the capillary bodies into the water chamber is provided be. Hygroscopic rock wool, which has a density of 60-200, preferably 80-170 kg / nr. To the Avoidance of a growth-damaging swamp formation is

it is important that the connection to the irrigation is formed exclusively by the capillary bodies Culture chamber and water chamber, moreover, through the floor of the culture chamber and a free one provided below it Space are separated. This ensures that the cultivation area is well ventilated for the entire lifespan of the tree guaranteed.

DESCRIPTION OF EIKES AUSIT) HBnEfGS EXAMPLE

In the drawing, the invention is illustrated using an exemplary embodiment.

The culture container shown in the drawing consists essentially of a system that is easy to use and easy to use exchangeable elements (insert E), which are made from an enveloping body 1 with a base 1a and walls 1b, e.g. Concrete elements, can be enclosed. The stake Ξ

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serves to form a culture system for a tree B, with lower water chamber 3 in a water tub 3a, a culture chamber 4 with substrate S with bottom 4a and side walls 4b, a separating layer 5 in the form of a free air space above the water level in the tub 3a and a connection between the water chamber and the culture chamber in the form of capillary bodies 6, which mantelförjsig the substrate S enclose and extend approximately to the level of the substrate.

Bottom 4a and side walls 4b are part of an insert basket with a lattice or mesh-shaped jacket, e.g. made of Bar iron and the plate-shaped bottom 4a. This basket is used to interchangeably accommodate the substrate with the inserted tree B, together with the capillary bodies adapted according to cross-section and capillarity 6. The basket is with suitable slide-in brackets or sockets provided for the capillary body

To fill the water W into the tub, a filler pipe with a float for observing the water level can be used be provided and held on the basket. The tree is expedient in the gardening in the usual way with balls in the

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Substrate used. With the help of an Erane, he can with his container at any time if necessary without impairment its growth can be transported and deposited anywhere.

In the bottom of the enclosing container 1, a water drain opening 1c may be provided. There can be an automatic water feed into the water tank 3 via the inlet pipe, e.g. through float regulation, if necessary with adapted fertilizer dosage in the supply lines.

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BEZTJGSZSICEENLISEE

1 envelope la floor of 1

1b walls of 1

1c drain opening in 1a

2 insert, insert basket

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3 water chamber

3a water tray, insert tray

4- culture area, culture area

A-a bottom voxi 4-, basket bottom

From side walls of 4, basket wall

5 separating layer between 3 and A-, air space (Bern.: Floor 4-a could also form the separating layer itself)

() 6 capillary bodies made of rock wool

d distance

B tree

E use

S substrate

W V / water

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Claims (12)

- 1 - 12.12.1979 / 2 SCHtJTZAff SPORTS; 1. Bellolder for growing trees, characterized in that he "in terms of size and strength for adult trees with a culture space or root ball volume of 500 dnr and more "is sized and type of planter for Bluine groups from one of the culture areas (culture chamber A-) surrounding insert basket that can be transported with the tree (2) O with a holder at a free distance (d) above the bottom of a water tub (3 ^a ) and insertable capillary bodies (6) which ^{dip into the water tub (3 a} ) and extend into the culture chamber (4-). 2. Container according to claim 1, characterized in that the basket (2) is provided with a foot part (2a) as a spacer is. # ■■% 3 · container according to claim 2, characterized in that the insert basket (2) is adjustable with its foot part (2a) in the feed trough (3 ^a). 4. Container according to one of claims 1 to J>, characterized in that the insert basket (2) is designed as a holder for the capillary body (6). - 2 - 12.12.1979 / 2 5. Container according to claim 4, characterized in that the capillary body (6) on the inner wall of the insert basket are arranged and immerse through the edge openings of the basket bottom (4a) into the water chamber (3). 6. Container according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized - \ by capillary body (6) in plate form. 7. Container according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that that the Eapillary body (6a) a culture chamber (4) enclosing, substantially closed Form coat. 8. Container according to claim 7? characterized by a grid or braided basket wall (4b). 9. Container according to one of claims 1 to 8, gekennzelehnet through a closed basket base (-a) with openings for the passage of the capillary body (6). 10. Container according to one of claims 1 to 9> characterized in that the capillary body (6) is made of hygroscopic Are made of rock wool. - 3 ~ 12.12.1979 / 2 79.27 G 79 23 332.2 11. Container according to claim 10, characterized by rock wool with a film weight of 60 to 200, preferably 80 to 170 kg / m ⁵ . 12. Container according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that that the connection to the irrigation is formed exclusively by the capillary body (6) by Culture chamber (4) and water chamber (3) otherwise through the bottom (4a) of the culture chamber and one provided below free space (5) are separated.