DE77354C - Process for the preparation of ethoxymethylene and oxymethylene derivatives - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of ethoxymethylene and oxymethylene derivatives

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Publication number
DE77354C
DE77354C DENDAT77354D DE77354DA DE77354C DE 77354 C DE77354 C DE 77354C DE NDAT77354 D DENDAT77354 D DE NDAT77354D DE 77354D A DE77354D A DE 77354DA DE 77354 C DE77354 C DE 77354C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
ether
oxymethylene
ethoxymethylene
derivatives
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DENDAT77354D
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
FARBWERKE VORM. MEISTER LUCIUS & BRÜNING, Höchst a. M
Publication of DE77354C publication Critical patent/DE77354C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/78Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
    • C07D213/79Acids; Esters
    • C07D213/80Acids; Esters in position 3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/61Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
    • C07C45/67Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C45/673Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by change of size of the carbon skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/61Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
    • C07C45/67Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C45/68Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D309/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D309/34Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D309/36Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with oxygen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D309/38Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with oxygen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms one oxygen atom in position 2 or 4, e.g. pyrones

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Verbindungen, welche die Gruppirung:
— CO—CH2- CO —
Connections which the grouping:
- CO — CH 2 - CO -

enthalten, können nach dein gewöhnlichen Verfahren (durch Behandlung mit Ameisenäther und Natriumäthylat bezw. Natrium) nicht in Oxymethylen-Derivate:can contain, according to your usual procedure (by treatment with ant ether and sodium ethylate respectively. Sodium) not in oxymethylene derivatives:

—CO—C—CO— CHOH—CO — C — CO— CHOH

verwandelt werden. Leicht gelingt dies aber, wenn man auf Körper der erwähnten Art (wie Acetessigäther, Acetylaceton, Malonsäureäther u. s. w.) Orthoameisenäther bei Anwesenheit eines geeigneten alkoholentziehenden Condensationsmittels — am besten Essigsäureanhydrid — einwirken läfst. Es werden dabei, wie das folgende Schema darstellt:be transformed. But this is easy to do if you look at bodies of the type mentioned (such as acetoacetic ether, acetylacetone, malonic acid ether, etc.) Ortho ant ether if present a suitable alcohol-removing condensation agent - preferably acetic anhydride - works. It will be as shown in the following scheme:

-CO-CO

C H, +(C2H5O)2: CH-O C2H5 =CH, + (C 2 H 5 O) 2 : CH-O C 2 H 5 =

-1CO -CO- 1 CO -CO

C=CH- OC2H5 + 2'C2H5OH,C = CH- OC 2 H 5 + 2'C 2 H 5 OH,

-CO-CO

zunächst die Aethyläther der betreffenden Oxymethylen-Derivate erzeugt; diese, im Folgenden als Aethoxymethylen-Verbindungen bezeichnet, können durch Austausch der Aethylgruppe gegen Wasserstoff leicht in die eigentlichen Oxymethylen-Verbindungen verwandelt werden.first produced the ethyl ethers of the oxymethylene derivatives concerned; these, in the following referred to as ethoxymethylene compounds, by exchanging the ethyl group can easily be converted into the actual oxymethylene compounds against hydrogen.

An dem folgenden Beispiel mag die Ausführung dieser Operation erläutert werden:The following example explains how to perform this operation:

Acetessigäther (1 Mol.) wird mit Orthoameisenäther (1 Mol.) unter Zusatz von Essigsäureanhydrid Y2 bis ι Stunde am Rückflufskühler gekocht. Hierauf wird alles unter 200° Siedende (Essigäther, sowie etwas unzersetzter Acetessigäther und Orthoameisenäther) bei gewöhnlichem Druck abdestillirt und der Rückstand im Vacuum fractionirt. Der gleich bei der ersten Destillation sehr constant (unter 15 mm Druck bei 14g bis 1500) siedende Aethoxymethylen-Acetessi gather:Acetoacetic ether (1 mol.) Is boiled with ortho ant ether (1 mol.) With the addition of acetic anhydride Y for 2 to ι hour on the reflux condenser. Then everything boiling below 200 ° (vinegar ether, as well as some undecomposed acetoacetic ether and ortho-ant ether) is distilled off at ordinary pressure, and the residue is fractionated in a vacuum. The Aethoxymethylene Acetessi gather boiling very constantly right from the first distillation (under 15 mm pressure at 14g to 150 0):

CHCH

CO-CCO-C

COO C2H5 COO C 2 H 5

CH-OC2H5 CH-OC 2 H 5

ist ein farbloses OeI vom spec. Gewicht 1,0737; Siedepunkt unter gewöhnlichem Druck 266 °. In Berührung mit Wasser zerfällt er schon bei gewöhnlicher Temperatur in Alkohol und Oxymethylen-Acetessigäther:is a colorless OeI from the spec. Weight 1.0737; Boiling point under normal pressure 266 °. In contact with water it disintegrates at Ordinary temperature in alcohol and oxymethylene acetoacetic ether:

CHCH

CO-C-CO-C-

COOC2H5 COOC 2 H 5

CH-OH,CH-OH,

letzterer eine farblose Flüssigkeit, bei 199 bis 200° siedend und vom spec. Gewicht 1,141; der Aether ist, wie alle Oxymethylen-Verbindungen, eine ziemlich starke Säure, leicht löslich in Alkalicarbonaten und mit Kupferacetat ein schön krystallinisches blaues Kupfersalz bildend von der Zusammensetzung (C7 H9 OJ Cu. the latter a colorless liquid, boiling at 199 to 200 ° and of the spec. Weight 1.141; The ether, like all oxymethylene compounds, is a fairly strong acid, easily soluble in alkali carbonates and, with copper acetate, forms a beautifully crystalline blue copper salt of the composition (C 7 H 9 OJ Cu.

Genau in derselben Weise erhält man aus Acetylaceton das Aethoxymethylen-Acetylaceton: Aethoxymethylene acetylacetone is obtained from acetylacetone in exactly the same way:

C H— C O — C — C O — C HC H - C O - C - C O - C H

Il
CH-OC2H5
Il
CH-OC 2 H 5

(Flüssigkeit, unter 15 mm Druck bei 140 bis 1420, unter gewöhnlichem Druck bei 256 bis 258° siedend). Zerfällt mit Wasser in Berührung sofort in Alkohol und in Oxyni'ethylen -Acetylaceton:(Liquid, under 15 mm pressure at 140 to 142 0, under ordinary pressure at 256 to 258 ° boiling). In contact with water it breaks down immediately into alcohol and into oxynethylene-acetylacetone:

CH- COCH- CO

CO— CHCO-CH

CHOH,CHOH,

einen krystallinischen Körper vom Schmelzpunkt 470, welcher sich beim Aufbewahren zu einem eigenthümlich riechenden OeI zersetzt.a crystalline body of melting point 47 0, which decomposes upon storage at a peculiar-smelling oil.

Malonsäureäther liefert, wenn man ihn mit Orthoameisenäther, Essigsäureanhydrid und etwas Chlorzink 10 bis 20 Stunden kocht, den bei 279 bis 281° siedenden, ebenfalls flüssigen Aethoxymethylen-Malonsäureäther:Malonic acid ether delivers when combined with ortho ant ether, and acetic anhydride some zinc chloride boils for 10 to 20 hours, while the one that boils at 279 to 281 ° is also liquid Ethoxymethylene malonic acid ether:

COO C2H5-C—C00C2Hs COO C 2 H 5 -C -COOC 2 H s

CH-O C2H5.CH-O C 2 H 5 .

Ist der Malonsäureäther im Ueberschufs vorhanden, so wird zugleich der von D res sei und Guthzeit (Ber. d. d. ehem. Ges. XXII, 1416) schon auf anderem Wege erhaltene Aethoxyla-pyrondicarbonsäureä'ther: If the malonic acid ether is in excess, so at the same time that of D res is and Guthzeit (Ber. d. d. former Ges. XXII, 1416) Aethoxyla-pyrondicarboxylic acid ethers already obtained by other means:

COO C2H6-C — COCOO C 2 H 6 -C - CO

Il IIl I
HC OHC O

COOC2H5-C=C-OC2H5 COOC 2 H 5 -C = C-OC 2 H 5

gebildet. Aus den Aethoxymethylen - bezw. Oxymethylen-Verbindungen können direct Pyridin-Verbindungen erhalten werden; zur Erzeugung des Lutidindicarbonsäureäthers z. B. genügt es, Aethoxymethylen-Acetessigäther mit Paramidoacetessigäther oder mit Acetessigäther (in letzterem Falle bei Gegenwart von Ammoniak oder Ammoniak liefernden Substanzen) längere Zeit zu erhitzen:educated. From the ethoxymethylene - respectively. Oxymethylene compounds pyridine compounds can be obtained directly; to produce the lutidinedicarboxylic acid ether z. B. it is sufficient Ethoxymethylene acetoacetic ether with paramidoacetoacetic ether or with acetoacetic ether (in the latter Trap in the presence of ammonia or ammonia-producing substances) for a longer period of time to heat:

COOC2H5 COOC 2 H 5

HCHC

CO-CH3 COO C2H5- C— C-CH6 CO-CH 3 COO C 2 H 5 -C-C-CH 6

Il IlIl Il
HC NHC N

I NH2 = IlI NH 2 = II

OC2H5 ι C O O C2 H5- C = C — C H3 OC 2 H 5 - COOC 2 H 5 - C =C - CH 3

+ C2H-OH-^-H2O.+ C 2 H-OH - ^ - H 2 O.

COOC2H5-CH=C-CH3 COOC 2 H 5 -CH = C-CH 3

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Verfahren zur Darstellung von Aethoxymethylen - und Oxymethylen - Derivaten der 1-3 Ketonsäureäther, der 1-3 Diketone, des Malonsäureäthers und ähnlicher, die Gruppirung — CO — C H2 CO — enthaltender Verbindungen, darin bestehend, dafs man auf die die Gruppirung — COC H2 CO — enthaltenden Derivate Orthoameisensäureäther bei Gegenwart von Essigsäureanhydrid einwirken läfst.Process for the preparation of ethoxymethylene and oxymethylene derivatives of 1-3 ketonic acid ethers, 1-3 diketones, malonic acid ethers and similar compounds containing the group - CO - C H 2 - CO -, consisting in that one refers to the group - CO - CH 2 - CO - containing derivatives orthoformic acid ether can act in the presence of acetic anhydride. BERLIN. GEDRUCKT IN DER REICHSDRUCKEREI.BERLIN. PRINTED IN THE REICHSDRUCKEREI.
DENDAT77354D Process for the preparation of ethoxymethylene and oxymethylene derivatives Expired - Lifetime DE77354C (en)

Publications (1)

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DE77354C true DE77354C (en)

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2565822A (en) * 1949-11-21 1951-08-28 James F Mcclelland Watch guard and band

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2565822A (en) * 1949-11-21 1951-08-28 James F Mcclelland Watch guard and band

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