DE761598C - Device for the display of flashbacks in converter systems with discharge vessels - Google Patents

Device for the display of flashbacks in converter systems with discharge vessels

Info

Publication number
DE761598C
DE761598C DES151489D DES0151489D DE761598C DE 761598 C DE761598 C DE 761598C DE S151489 D DES151489 D DE S151489D DE S0151489 D DES0151489 D DE S0151489D DE 761598 C DE761598 C DE 761598C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
relay
winding
rectifier
additional
measuring resistor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES151489D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hans Rudolph Lahmeyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Schuckertwerke AG, Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Priority to DES151489D priority Critical patent/DE761598C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE761598C publication Critical patent/DE761598C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/10Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers
    • H02H7/12Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers
    • H02H7/125Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers for rectifiers
    • H02H7/127Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers for rectifiers having auxiliary control electrode to which blocking control voltages or currents are applied in case of emergency

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Synchronous Machinery (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine An7e:igevorrich- tung für Rückzündungen bei Entladungs- gefäßen und ist von besonderer Bedeutung für aus mehreren Entladungsgefäßen bestehende Stromriehteranlagen. bei denen es erwünscht ist, nach dem Auftreten einer Rückzündung dasjenige Entladungsgefäß zu ermitteln, an dem die Rückzündung aufgetreten war. Bei der Erfindung wird für die Rückstromanzeige ein. elektromagnetisches Relais verwendet, welches in an sich bekannter Weise über einen Gleichrichter, vorzugsweise einen Trocken- gleichrichter, an einen Meßwiderstand ange- schlossen ist, der in die den Rückstrom füh- rende Leitung geschaltet ist. Die Erfindung unterscheidet sich von den bekannten rück- stromabhängigen Anzeigevorrichtungen dieser Art dadurch. da.ß das elektromagnetische Relais mit einer zusätzlichen Erregerwicklung ausgerüstet ist, die im gleichen Sinne wirkt wie die Haupterregerwicklung des Relais, welche an die Spannung des Meßwiderstande,s in der den Rückstrom führenden Leitung. z. B. also in der Kathodenleitung, angeschlos- sen ist. Die Hilfswicklung ist dabei ständig an eine Hilfsstromquelle angeschlossen und so bemessen, daß das Relais nach dem -\-er- schwinden des Rückstromes durch die Zusatz- cvicklung in der angezogenen Stellung fest- gehalten wird. Die Zusatzwicklung wirkt als Vorerregung für das Relais und hat den Vorteil. daß die Ansprechempfindlichkeit des Relais. wesentlich erhöht wird. Sobald die Vorerregung der Hilfswicklung durch den von der rückstromabhängigen Wicklung her- rührenden Erregungsbetrag erhöht wird, zieht der Anker des Relais an und wird in der angezogenen Stellung allein durch die Wir- kung der Hilfs-,vitklung festgehalten, auch ,,nenn der Rückstrom wieder verschwindet. Vorteilhaft wird noch ein Zähl-,verk vor- gesehen, welches von dem gleichen Rückstrom betätigt wird wie die Hauptwicklung des Relais. Das Zählwerk kann mit dieser Wick- lung in Reihe oder auch über einen besonde- ren Trockengleichrichter zu dem lleßwider- stand parallel geschaltet werden. Die Zeichnung zeigt ein Ausführungs- beispiel der Erfindung. In der Kathoden- leitung eines Gleichrichters i, beispielsweise eines Glühkathodengleichrichters, liegt ein Meßwiderstand z. An diesen Widerstand ist die Erregerwicklung 31 eines elektromagne- tischen Relais 3 angeschlossen, und zwar unter Vorschaltung eines Trockengleichrich- ters .4. Das Relais besitzt eine zweite zusätz- liche Erregerwicklung 32, die an eine Hilfs- gleichstromquelle 5 angeschlossen ist. Über den Arbeitskontakt 33 des Relais wird eine Anzeigevorrichtung 6 an einen Transforma- tor 7 angeschlossen. In den Stromkreis der Hauptwicklung 31 des Relais ist noch ein Zählwerk 8 geschaltet, weiches jeweils gleich- zeitig mit dem Relais betätigt wird. Sobald ein Rückstrom in dem Meßwider- stand 2 fließt, wird die Hauptwicklung 31 des Relais 3 erregt, das Relais zieht an und schließt seinen Kontakt 33. Nach Beendigung bzw. Beseitigung des Rückstromes hält das Relais diesen Kontakt geschlossen, weil die Erregung der Wfcklung 32 für die erforder- liche Haltekraft ausreicht. The invention relates to an an7e: igevorrich- device for reignition in the event of discharge vessels and is of particular importance to consisting of several discharge vessels Stromriehteranlagen. where it is desired is after the occurrence of a flashback to determine that discharge vessel which the flashback had occurred. at of the invention is used for reverse flow display a. electromagnetic relay used, which in a known manner via a Rectifier, preferably a dry rectifier connected to a measuring resistor is closed, which leads into the return flow line is switched. The invention differs from the well-known current-dependent display devices of this Kind of thereby. there the electromagnetic Relay with an additional field winding is equipped, which acts in the same sense like the main excitation winding of the relay, which is connected to the voltage of the measuring resistor, s in the line carrying the return current. z. B. So in the cathode line, connected sen is. The auxiliary winding is constant connected to an auxiliary power source and dimensioned so that the relay after the - \ - er shrinkage of the return flow due to the additional the winding is fixed in the tightened position. is held. The additional winding acts as Pre-excitation for the relay and has the Advantage. that the responsiveness of the Relay. is increased significantly. As soon as the Pre-excitation of the auxiliary winding by the from the reverse current-dependent winding touching amount of excitement is increased, pulls the armature of the relay and is in the attracted position solely through the kung the auxiliary, vitklung held, too ,, call the reverse current disappears again. It is also advantageous to use a counting, counter seen which of the same reverse current is operated like the main winding of the Relay. The counter can be in series or via a special dry rectifier to the leakage resistance stand to be connected in parallel. The drawing shows an embodiment example of the invention. In the cathode line of a rectifier i, for example of a hot cathode rectifier, is a Measuring resistor z. At this resistance is the excitation winding 31 of an electromagnetic tables relay 3 connected, namely with an upstream dry rectifier ters .4. The relay has a second additional liche excitation winding 32, which is connected to an auxiliary DC power source 5 is connected. Above the normally open contact 33 of the relay becomes a Display device 6 to a transformer gate 7 connected. In the circuit of the Main winding 31 of the relay is still on Counter 8 switched, which is always the same is actuated early with the relay. As soon as a reverse current in the measuring resistor status 2 flows, the main winding 31 of the Relay 3 energized, the relay picks up and closes his contact 33. After completion or elimination of the backflow holds that Relay this contact closed because the Excitation of the development 32 for the required holding force is sufficient.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Einrichtung zur Anzeige von Rück- zündungen bei Stromrichteranlagen mit Entladungsgefäßen, bei der ein elektro- magnetisches Relais vorgesehen ist, dessen Erregerspule über einen Gleichrichter, z. B. einen Trockengleichrichter, zu einem Meßwiderstand in der den Rückstrom führenden Leitung. z. B. der Kathoden- leitung, derart parallel geschaltet ist, daß das Relais nur bei Rückzündungen an- spricht. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Relais mit einer zusätzlichen, im gleichen Sinne wie die Haupterregerspule wirken- den. ständig an eine Hilfsstromquelle angeschlossenen und so bemessenen Er- regerwicklung ausgerüstet ist, daß das Relais nach dem Verschwinden des Rück- stromes durch die Zusatz-,vicklung in der angezogenen Stellung gehalten wird. Einrichtung nach Anspruch i, da- durch gekennzeichnet, daß mit der Haupt- erregerwicklung ein Zählwerk in Reihe geschaltet oder über einen besonderen Gleichrichter an den gleichen Meßwider- stand in Parallelschaltung angeschlossen ist.
Zur Abgrenzung des Erfindungsgegenstands vom Stand der Technik sind im Erteilungs- verfahren folgende Druckschriften in Betracht gezogen worden: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. .:.j00 320, 580770.
PATENT CLAIMS: i. Device for displaying reverse ignitions in converter systems Discharge vessels in which an electrical magnetic relay is provided, its Excitation coil via a rectifier, z. B. a dry rectifier, to one Measuring resistor in the reverse current leading line. z. B. the cathode line, is connected in parallel in such a way that the relay only switches on in the event of re-ignition speaks. characterized in that the Relay with an additional, in the same Senses how the main excitation coil works- the. constantly to an auxiliary power source connected and dimensioned energized winding is equipped that the Relay after the disappearance of the current through the additional, winding in the is held in the tightened position. Device according to claim i, there- characterized in that with the main excitation winding a counter in series switched or via a special Rectifier to the same measuring resistor stood connected in parallel is.
To delimit the subject matter of the invention from the state of the art are in the grant consider the following publications been drawn: German patent specifications no.:. J00 320, 580770.
DES151489D 1942-07-30 1942-07-30 Device for the display of flashbacks in converter systems with discharge vessels Expired DE761598C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES151489D DE761598C (en) 1942-07-30 1942-07-30 Device for the display of flashbacks in converter systems with discharge vessels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES151489D DE761598C (en) 1942-07-30 1942-07-30 Device for the display of flashbacks in converter systems with discharge vessels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE761598C true DE761598C (en) 1954-02-01

Family

ID=7542740

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES151489D Expired DE761598C (en) 1942-07-30 1942-07-30 Device for the display of flashbacks in converter systems with discharge vessels

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE761598C (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE400320C (en) * 1923-03-17 1924-08-11 Hugo Ring Electromagnetic overcurrent and reverse current switch
DE580770C (en) * 1929-06-27 1933-07-15 Friedrich Lutz Reverse current relay device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE400320C (en) * 1923-03-17 1924-08-11 Hugo Ring Electromagnetic overcurrent and reverse current switch
DE580770C (en) * 1929-06-27 1933-07-15 Friedrich Lutz Reverse current relay device

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