DE7519806U - FLOOR PLATE FOR TERRACES, BALCONIES AND THE LIKE - Google Patents

Description

Floor slab for terraces, balconies and the like

The innovation "refers to a floor slab for terraces, Balconies and the like for laying on spacers that are placed under at the corners.

Floor slabs of the generic type are only to be laid on a solid base, since the spacers and supports of the slats placed under the intersection of the joints require a solid base; However, such floor slabs are used to an ever increasing extent because their installation is easy and simple, the panels have a large format and rainwater drains quickly in the open joints. However, such known plates consist exclusively of concrete, which can be colored or provided with a so-called exposed aggregate concrete surface - such known plates are therefore not suitable for many purposes and for this reason the previously known floor plates of smaller format, such as Clinker slabs, natural stone slabs cut to size, tiles or the like. Be laid in a known manner in a bed of sand or mortar. This is a very high

-2-her workload required by skilled workers.

The innovation has set itself the task, small-format floor slabs in the form of clinker, tile or natural stone slabs in such a way that these small-format slabs with little effort with the well-known distance! can be relocated.

According to the innovation, a floor plate for terraces, balconies and the like is available for laying on spacers that are placed under the corners are, characterized in that the plate from the surface forming clinker, tile or natural stone plates consists, which, put together to form a rectangle or square, summarized on its underside by a layer of synthetic resin concrete and are formed to the base plate. A reinforcement grid made of reinforcing steel is advantageously cast into the layer of synthetic resin concrete on the underside.

The innovation has the advantage that then floor panels for laying on spacers in any way and for everyone Purpose of use can be optimally designed.

Floor panels according to the innovation are shown below using exemplary embodiments explained in more detail with reference to the drawings. Show in the drawings

Figure 1 is a perspective view of

Floor plates from above, laid with spacers

Figure 2 shows a section through a base plate according to the innovation

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Figure 3 is a perspective view of a base plate from below

According to the perspective view of Figure 1 are different trained floor panels put together after the innovation shown. The plates are placed on a spacer 1 at their corners. Ser-like spacers 1 are generally made made of plastic, they have an upward projection to form the joints between the panels and they can also be provided with a height adjustment.

The surface of the floor slab 2 shown on the left consists of clinker bricks 3 or so-called brick slips. These clinker bricks are respectively Arranged in pairs with joints at right angles to one another, so that a bond results. The merged in this way Clinker 3 are summarized on their underside and in the joints with a layer of synthetic resin concrete 4-, so that a large plate of for example 50 χ 50 cm results in a has high strength and load-bearing capacity, so that when it is supported at its corners, it can cope with the loads that occur is able to record.

The bottom plate shown in the middle at the rear in FIG. 1 is provided with fired tiles 6 on its surface. Such Tiles 6 usually have a square format, so that, as shown here, 3 tiles next to one another and one below the other cover the surface of the bottom plate, its underside made of a layer of synthetic resin concrete that holds the tiles 6 and the entire floor slab a high level of strength and load-bearing capacity lends

In the case of the base plate shown on the right-hand side in FIG 4-, which also has a format of 50 χ 50 cm, is the Surface made of rectangular or square cut and polished natural stone slabs. These natural stone slabs

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have very different formats and they are combined with these irregular formats in such a way that they form a Fill in a 50 χ 50 cm square. In the joints and in particular on their underside are these natural stone slabs 8 of covered with a layer of synthetic resin concrete and held together. This layer of synthetic resin concrete gives the large format Plate the cohesion and especially the load-bearing capacity and strength.

In Figure 2 is a vertical section through plates according to the innovation. The same reference symbols apply here. It can be seen in particular that the small-format plates forming the top or upper layer 9 in their Joints 10 and on their underside by a layer 4 of synthetic resin concrete are held together. A reinforcement grid can be placed in this layer of synthetic resin concrete, expediently near the underside 11 be cast from reinforcing steel. This is the geseuate Floor slab is still further increased in terms of its strength and load-bearing capacity, or the format of the floor slab can be used in the reinforcement can be enlarged even further with a reinforcing steel grid 11.

From Figure 2 it can be seen particularly well that the base plates are placed with their edges on the spacer 1 and are self-supporting on their surface, so that they in particular for larger formats must have high strength and load-bearing capacity.

In the perspective view from below in accordance with FIG. 3, it can be seen in particular that in the layer 4 from Resin concrete on the underside of the overlying, the surface forming small plates, a reinforcement grid 11 made of reinforcing steel is inserted. This reinforcement grid 11 is through the dashed grid lines indicated.

According to the innovation, it is possible to use floor panels of larger shapes

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mates for easy and simple installation using spacers to be provided with surfaces made of any small-format panels - this makes these panels ideal for every application adapt. If, for example, it is important to obtain a particularly smooth and easy-to-care-for surface, is it is advisable to use glazed tile slabs or polished natural stone slabs for this purpose. On the other hand, clinker slabs are suitable as a surface, as shown in Figure 1 for the base plate on the left, for example for floors, which should be waxed occasionally and therefore special become water-repellent .. Of course, according to the innovation, floor panels can also be used for interiors. That was not possible with the previously known concrete or exposed aggregate concrete floor slabs because of the rough surface.

Claims (2)

4Θ3 GOteraloh 1. Vennetr. 9. Poetfaoh 254Ο Patent Attorneys Phone: co 02413 · ι xsa Prof. Dr.-Ing. F'Obert MeIdSU Date DiDi.-ing. Gustav Meldau Uneerzeichen Sch 7 ^ 7 gM / got protection claims 1. Floor slab for terraces, balconies and the like, for Laying on spacers which are placed under at the corners, characterized in that the plate is made of the Surface-forming clinker, tile or natural stone slabs, which, when put together to form a pike corner or square, summarized on their underside by a layer of synthetic resin clay and formed into a base plate are./ 2. Base plate according to claim 1, characterized in that A reinforcement mesh made of reinforcing steel is cast into the layer of synthetic resin concrete on the underside 7519806 02/12/76