DE734745C - Use of nickel-chromium-iron alloys for objects with the highest heat resistance - Google Patents

Use of nickel-chromium-iron alloys for objects with the highest heat resistance

Info

Publication number
DE734745C
DE734745C DEH155514D DEH0155514D DE734745C DE 734745 C DE734745 C DE 734745C DE H155514 D DEH155514 D DE H155514D DE H0155514 D DEH0155514 D DE H0155514D DE 734745 C DE734745 C DE 734745C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
nickel
chromium
heat resistance
objects
alloys
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEH155514D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vacuumschmelze GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Heraeus Vacuumschmelze AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heraeus Vacuumschmelze AG filed Critical Heraeus Vacuumschmelze AG
Priority to DEH155514D priority Critical patent/DE734745C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE734745C publication Critical patent/DE734745C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C19/00Alloys based on nickel or cobalt

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Description

Verwendung von Nickel-Chrom-Eisenlegierungen für Gegenstände höchster Warmfestigkeit Zusatz zum Patent 73o 63o Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf die Verwendung von Legierungen zur Herstellung von solchen Gegenständen, die bei hohen Temperaturen, d. h. 5oo bis 9oo° C und gegebenenfalls darüber, höchste Warmfestigkeit aufweisen müssen. Gemäß Patent 73o 63o werden für diesen Zweck Legierungen verwendet, die 3o bis 70%, insbesondere 5o bis 70% Nickel, Io bis 25%'o Chrom, 57 bis I%, insbesondere 2o bis 50%o Eisen, 3 bis 12% Molybdän bziv. Wolfram, o bis q4oo Mangan, o bis 2%o Silicium, o,3 bis 2o% von einem oder mehreren der Elemente Tantal, Niob, Thorium, Titan enthalten.Use of nickel-chromium-iron alloys for items of the highest order Heat resistance Addition to patent 73o 63o The invention relates to the use of alloys for the production of such objects that, at high temperatures, d. H. 500 to 900 ° C and possibly above, have the highest heat resistance have to. According to patent 73o 63o, alloys are used for this purpose which 30 to 70%, in particular 50 to 70% nickel, 10 to 25% chromium, 57 to 1%, in particular 2o to 50% o iron, 3 to 12% molybdenum or Tungsten, o to 40000 manganese, o to 2% o Silicon, o, 3 to 2o% of one or more of the elements tantalum, niobium, thorium, Titanium included.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß eine Steigerung der Warmfestigkeit von Legierungen, die die oben angegebenen Mengen an Nickel, Chrom, Eisen und Molybdän enthalten, auch dann eintritt, wenn man die Elemente Tantal, Niob, Thorium und Titan ganz oder teilweise durch Zirkon ersetzt, wobei der Zirkongehalt zweckmäßig o, I bis 6%'o betragen kann. Weiterhin wurde gefunden, daß man bei Zusatz von einem oder mehreren der Elemente Tantal, Niob, Thorium, Titan oder Zirkon zu hoch warmfesten Legierungen auf der Basis Nickel, Chrom, Eisen und Molybdän auch dann kommt, wenn man den Molybdängehalt bis zu o,5%o senkt, und schließlich auch dann, wenn der Nickelgehalt weniger als 3o%, aber nicht weniger als 2o% beträgt. Die Legierungen sind dabei im allgemeinen praktisch frei an Kohlenstoff, d. h. sie enthalten zweckmäßig nicht mehr als o,o4% Kohlenstoff.It has now been found that an increase in the heat resistance of Alloys containing the above amounts of nickel, chromium, iron and molybdenum contained, also occurs when one uses the elements tantalum, niobium, thorium and titanium completely or partially replaced by zirconium, the zirconium content expediently o, I up to 6% 'o. It has also been found that the addition of one or several of the elements tantalum, niobium, thorium, titanium or zirconium to be highly heat-resistant Alloys based on nickel, chromium, iron and molybdenum also come up when one lowers the molybdenum content up to o, 5% o, and finally also when the nickel content is less than 3o% but not less than 2o%. The alloys are included generally practically free of carbon, i. H. appropriately they do not contain more than 0.04% carbon.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Die Verwendung von Legierungen mit der im Patent 73063o angegebenen Zusammensetzung, nämlich: 30 bis 700'o, insbesondere 5o bis 7o0!o Nickel, rc@ - 250ü Chrom, 57 bis z o%o, insbesondere 20 bis 5%'o Eisen, I2%. Molybdän, das ganz oder teilweise durch Wolfram e setzt sein kann, o - 4%'o Mangan, o - 2 %'o Silicium, o,3 - 2o% von einem oder mehreren der Elemente Tantal, Niob, Thorium, Titan, bei denen aber die Elemente Tantal, Niob, Thorium, Titan ganz oder teilweise durch Zirkon, insbesondere o, I bis 6%ö Zirkon, ersetzt sind, zur Herstellung von Gegenständen, die bei hohen Temperaturen, dl. h. 50o bis 90o° C und gegebenenfalls darüber, höchste Warmfestigkeit aufwei-@en müssen. PATENT CLAIMS: i. The use of alloys with the composition specified in patent 73063o, namely: 30 to 700%, in particular 50 to 70% nickel, rc @ -250% chromium, 57 to zo%, in particular 20 to 5%% iron, I2 %. Molybdenum, which can be completely or partially replaced by tungsten, o - 4% o manganese, o - 2% o silicon, o, 3 - 2o% of one or more of the elements tantalum, niobium, thorium, titanium but where the elements tantalum, niobium, thorium, titanium are wholly or partially replaced by zirconium, in particular 0.1 to 6% zirconium, for the production of objects that can be used at high temperatures, dl. H. 50o to 90o ° C and possibly above, must have the highest heat resistance. 2. Die Verwendung von Legierungen mit der Zusammensetzung nach AnspruchI, bei denen aber der Molybdängehalt bis auf o,5%o gesenkt ist, für den im Anspruch I angegebenen Zweck. 2. The use of alloys with the composition according to Claim I, but in which the molybdenum content is reduced to o, 5% o, for the claim I stated purpose. 3. Die Verwendung von Legierungen mit der Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch I oder 2, bei denen aber der Nikkelgehalt bis auf 200'o gesenkt ist, für den im Anspruch i angegebenen Zweck.3. The use of alloys with the composition according to Claim I or 2, but in which the nickel content is reduced to 200'o, for the purpose specified in claim i.
DEH155514D 1938-04-15 1938-04-15 Use of nickel-chromium-iron alloys for objects with the highest heat resistance Expired DE734745C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH155514D DE734745C (en) 1938-04-15 1938-04-15 Use of nickel-chromium-iron alloys for objects with the highest heat resistance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH155514D DE734745C (en) 1938-04-15 1938-04-15 Use of nickel-chromium-iron alloys for objects with the highest heat resistance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE734745C true DE734745C (en) 1943-04-29

Family

ID=7182164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEH155514D Expired DE734745C (en) 1938-04-15 1938-04-15 Use of nickel-chromium-iron alloys for objects with the highest heat resistance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE734745C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2214757A1 (en) * 1973-01-24 1974-08-19 Wiggin & Co Ltd Henry
EP0073685A1 (en) * 1981-09-02 1983-03-09 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Nickel-chrome-iron alloy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2214757A1 (en) * 1973-01-24 1974-08-19 Wiggin & Co Ltd Henry
EP0073685A1 (en) * 1981-09-02 1983-03-09 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Nickel-chrome-iron alloy

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