DE714571C - Piching machine with device for unpicking the barrels by means of hot air - Google Patents
Piching machine with device for unpicking the barrels by means of hot airInfo
- Publication number
- DE714571C DE714571C DEN39760D DEN0039760D DE714571C DE 714571 C DE714571 C DE 714571C DE N39760 D DEN39760 D DE N39760D DE N0039760 D DEN0039760 D DE N0039760D DE 714571 C DE714571 C DE 714571C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hot air
- barrels
- machine
- piching
- unpicking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12L—PITCHING OR DEPITCHING MACHINES; CELLAR TOOLS
- C12L3/00—Pitching or depitching machines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C11/00—Fermentation processes for beer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Description
Pichmaschine mit Einrichtung zum Entpichen der Fässer mittels heißer Luft Bei den bisher bekanntgewordenen automatischen Entpich- und Pichmaschinen, bei welchen die Düsen in einer Reihe hintereinander angeordnet waren und bei denen die Fässer nacheinander übler alle Stationen wandem, war vorgesehen, daß die Temperatur der heißen Luft an den einzelnen Düsen insofern verschieden war" als die Düse, auf welche das Faß zuerst gelangt, eine niedrigere Temperatur hatte als die Düse, auf welche das Faß zuletzt gelangt. Es wurde hier gewissermaßen im Gegenstrom gearbeitet. Das kalte Faß kam also mit der kalten Luft zuerst in Berührung. Zur Heißluftbereitung, stand aber immer nur ein Heißlufterzeuger zur Verfügung, der also die an sämtlichen Düsen blenötigte Luft zunächst auf die maximale Temperaturerhitzen mußte. Um nun zu erreichen, daß die Luft an der ersten Düse kälter war als an der letzten Düse, wurde der Heißlufterzeuger in der Nähe der letzten Düse angeordnet, und dadurch nun, daß die heiße Luft bis zur ersten Düse einen langen Weg zurücklegen mußte, wurde die entsprechend niedrigere Temperatur erreicht. Diese Anordnung hatte nun verschiedene große Nachteile: i. war der Betrieb unwirtschaftlich, weil der größte Teil der Luft unnützerweise auf ,eine hohe Temperatur gebracht werdenmußte. Wenn also beispielsweise acht Heißluftdüsen hintereinander vorgesehen waren, so mußte das ganze Luftquantum auf die Temperatur erhitzt werden, die bei nur 1/8 der Luftmeng-le erforderlich ist; 2. kam es des öfteren, vor, daß die Anfangstemperatur bzw. diejenige an dl:#r erü-en Düse gesteigert oder gesenkt werden muGte, die Endtempleratur, also diejenige an der letzten Düse, aber beibehalten werden sollte. Man konnte sich dann nur dadurch licIfen, daß die Querschnitte verändert wurden, was aber zur Folge hatte, daß auch das Lulftquantum. sich änderte, was wiederum unerwünscht war.Pich machine with device for unpiching the barrels by means of hot air In the previously known automatic unpiching and pich machines, in which the nozzles were arranged in a row one behind the other and in which the barrels wander one after the other badly all stations, it was provided that the temperature of the hot air "was different at the individual nozzles so far üse than the D, to which the barrel passes first, a lower temperature was than the nozzle to which last comes the barrel. It has been working with a certain interest in counter-current. so the cold barrel came with the To prepare hot air, there was always only one hot air generator available, which had to first heat the air required at all the nozzles to the maximum temperature. In order to ensure that the air at the first nozzle was colder than the next last nozzle, the hot air generator was placed near the last nozzle, and now that the h had hite air to the first D üse a long way to travel, the correspondingly lower temperature has been reached. This arrangement had several major disadvantages: i. the operation was uneconomical because most of the air had to be brought to a high temperature uselessly. If, for example, eight hot air nozzles were provided one behind the other, then the entire quantity of air had to be heated to the temperature required for only 1/8 of the amount of air; 2. It often happened that the initial temperature or that at the nozzle had to be increased or decreased, but the final temperature, i.e. that at the last nozzle, should be maintained. One could then only see oneself by changing the cross-sections, which, however, had the consequence that the Lulftquantum. changed, which in turn was undesirable.
Vorliegende Erfindung beseitigt nun diese übelstände,dadurch, daß jede Düse mit einem Heißlufterzeuger ausgerüstet ist. Dies hat folgende Vorteile.The present invention now eliminates these deficiencies in that each nozzle is equipped with a hot air generator. This has the following advantages.
i. -fall-en die Heißlufterzeuger räumlichklein aus, so daß die Anordnung eine leichte ist-, 2. kann die Anordnung beliebig -erfolgen; 3. ist diese Ausführung sehr wirtschaftlich da die Luft immer nur auf die Temperatur erhitzt wird, :die gerade an dieser Stelle gebraucht -wird; 4. kann die Temperatur an jeder Station beliebig geregelt werden.i. -if the hot air generator is spatially small, so that the arrangement is easy, 2. the arrangement can be made as desired; 3. This version is very economical because the air is only ever heated to the temperature: that is needed at this point; 4. the temperature can be controlled as required at each station.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEN39760D DE714571C (en) | 1936-08-14 | 1936-08-14 | Piching machine with device for unpicking the barrels by means of hot air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEN39760D DE714571C (en) | 1936-08-14 | 1936-08-14 | Piching machine with device for unpicking the barrels by means of hot air |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE714571C true DE714571C (en) | 1941-12-02 |
Family
ID=7348056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEN39760D Expired DE714571C (en) | 1936-08-14 | 1936-08-14 | Piching machine with device for unpicking the barrels by means of hot air |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE714571C (en) |
-
1936
- 1936-08-14 DE DEN39760D patent/DE714571C/en not_active Expired
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