DE709939C - Process for the production of convertible, dimensionally stable bodies from loose textile fibers - Google Patents

Process for the production of convertible, dimensionally stable bodies from loose textile fibers

Info

Publication number
DE709939C
DE709939C DEI62692D DEI0062692D DE709939C DE 709939 C DE709939 C DE 709939C DE I62692 D DEI62692 D DE I62692D DE I0062692 D DEI0062692 D DE I0062692D DE 709939 C DE709939 C DE 709939C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dimensionally stable
convertible
production
textile fibers
stable bodies
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI62692D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Wilhelm Waibel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to DEI62692D priority Critical patent/DE709939C/en
Priority to BE436753A priority patent/BE436753A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE709939C publication Critical patent/DE709939C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/17Floor structures partly formed in situ
    • E04B5/23Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B5/00Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
    • D06B5/12Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length
    • D06B5/14Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length through fibres, slivers or rovings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von umsetzbaren, formbeständigen Körpern aus losem Textilfasergut Bei der Naßbehandlung losen Fasergutes, z. B. loser Baumwolle oder auch Bastwolle, nach dem sog. Packsystem kann das Gut unmittelbar in den zur Behandlung dienenden Behälter, z. B. einen Kocher, -,eingef üllt werden. Das Packen des Fasergutes in einen solchen Behälter hat aber den Nachteil, daß das Gut von allen Seiten gleichförmig gepackt sein muß, weshalb eine ständige gute Wartung des Packvorganges erforderlich ist. I Es ist auch bereits bekannt, den für die Naßbehandlung bestimmten Behälter mit einem Preßdeckel zu versehen, mit dessen Hilfe das Behandlungsgut auf eine Bodenplatte aufgepreßt wird. Nach der Naßbehandlung bildet sich auf diese Weise ein Formkörper, der infolge des angewandten Pre#ßdruckes aus dem Behandlungsbehälter herausgehoben werden kann, ohne die Form zu verlieren. Dieses Vorgehen weist indessen u.a. den Nachteil auf, daß der umsetzbare Formkörper aus dem Textilfasergut erst in dem Behandlungsgefäß ausgebildet wird, was zur Folge hat, daß das Behandlungsgefäß jeweils für die Zeit des Ein- und Auspackens außer Betrieb gesetzt werden muß, wodurch ein kontinuierliches Arbeiten unmöglich gemacht wird.Process for the production of convertible, dimensionally stable bodies from loose textile fiber material. B. loose cotton or bast wool, according to the so-called packing system, the goods can be put directly into the Treatment serving container, e.g. B. a stove, - be filled. The packing of the fiber material in such a container has the disadvantage that the material of must be uniformly packed on all sides, which is why constant good maintenance of the Packing process is required. I It is also already known that for wet treatment to provide certain containers with a press cover, with the help of which the material to be treated is pressed onto a base plate. After the wet treatment it forms on this Way a shaped body, which as a result of the applied pressure from the treatment container can be lifted out without losing its shape. This approach shows, however inter alia the disadvantage that the convertible molded body from the textile fiber material only is formed in the treatment vessel, with the result that the treatment vessel must be put out of operation for the time of packing and unpacking, whereby continuous work is made impossible.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man einen umsetzbaren, formbeständigen Körper aus losem Textilfasergut mit besonderem Vorteil in einem nur für das Pack-en bestimmten maschinell angetriebenen umlaufenden Hilfsbehälter herstellt, und zwar derart, daß der Gutskörper auf der herausnehmbaren tragenden Bodenplatte unter fortlaufender Gutszuführung, beispielsweise mit Hilfe eines Elevators, und gleichzeitiger Berieselung innerhalb des stetig sich drehenden Packbehälters gebildet wird. Die Anwendung eines Preßdruckes ist infolge der anschlämmenden Wirkung der Berieselung ebensowenig erforderlich wie die fortlaufende überwachung des Pack-vorganges, da die kontinuierliche Gutszuführung in Verbindung mit der gleichförmigen Umdrühung des Hilfsbehälters, innerhalb dessen der Forinkörper sich ausbildet, für eine in allen Teilen gleichförmige Packung Sorge trägt.It has now been found that a convertible, dimensionally stable Body made of loose textile fiber with a particular advantage in one only for packing certain machine-driven rotating auxiliary container manufactures, namely such that the body on the removable supporting base plate under continuous Material supply, for example with the help of an elevator, and simultaneous sprinkling is formed within the continuously rotating packing container. The application of a Pressure is just as little required due to the slurrying effect of the sprinkling like the continuous monitoring of the packing process, since the continuous material feed in connection with the uniform circulation of the auxiliary tank, within it the shape of the body is formed, care for a pack that is uniform in all parts wearing.

Eine Vorrichtung, welche der Ausführung des neuen Verfahrens dient, ist in dcr beiliegenden Zeichnung veranschaulicht. Darin bedeutet i das bottichartige, nach unten sich etwas verengende Gefäß, das sich auf einer maschinell angetriebenen Drehvorrichtung?, befindet und von ihr in Drehung um seine senkrechte Mittelachse versetzt wird; 3 ist eine mit Ketten4 versehene aushebbare Bodenplatte und 6 eine Beries,elungsvorrichtung zum Einschlämmen des Gutes. Mit dem Ge-fäß i kann ein nach oben hin sich schwach konisch verengender Verdrängung-skörper 5 fest verbunden sein.A device which is used to carry out the new method is illustrated in the accompanying drawing. In it i means the tub-like, downwardly narrowing vessel, which is located on a machine-driven rotating device? And is set in rotation about its vertical central axis by it; 3 is a removable bottom plate provided with chains 4 and 6 is a sprinkling device for sludging the material. A displacement body 5 which narrows slightly conically towards the top can be firmly connected to the vessel i.

Es ist bekannt, bei der Beschickung von Kochern das trockene Fasergut unter Flüssigkeitsberieselung einzupacken. Weiterhin ist es bekannt, Behälter, die zum Einpacken, beispielsweise von Wäsche, in eine zum Einsetzen in eine Zentrifuge bestimmte Umhüllung dienen, mit Laufrädern zu versehen, die es ermöglichen, den Behälter -während des Einpackens zu drehen. Dadurch ist indessen der Gedanke, durch fortlaufende Gutszuführ n# und -gleichzeitige Berieselung auf einer sich U g gleichförmig - umdrehenden Bodenplatte 1 #nen It ausz for ubilden, nbeständigen nicht Körper vorweggenommen. aus Textilfaser-It is known to pack the dry fiber material with liquid sprinkling when loading digesters. It is also known to provide containers which are used for packing, for example laundry, in an envelope intended for insertion into a centrifuge, with running wheels which enable the container to be rotated during packing. As a result, however, the idea of continuous Gutszuführ # and -Simultaneous sprinkler n located on a U g uniformly - turning over the base plate 1 #nen It ausz for ubilden nbeständigen not anticipated body. made of textile fiber

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von umsetzbaren, auf einer Bodenplatte ruhenden formbeständigen Körpern aus losem Textilfasergilt zum Zwecke der Naßbehandlung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß, der Gutskörper auf der tragenden Bodenplatte unter fortlaufender Gutszuführung und gleichzeitiger Berieselung in einem angetriebenen stetig sich drehenden Packbehälter gebildet wird.PATENT CLAIM: Process for producing actionable, on one Base plate of static, dimensionally stable bodies made of loose textile fiber is used for the purpose the wet treatment, characterized in that the material body on the load-bearing Floor plate with continuous material supply and simultaneous sprinkling in a driven continuously rotating packing container is formed.
DEI62692D 1938-10-20 1938-10-20 Process for the production of convertible, dimensionally stable bodies from loose textile fibers Expired DE709939C (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI62692D DE709939C (en) 1938-10-20 1938-10-20 Process for the production of convertible, dimensionally stable bodies from loose textile fibers
BE436753A BE436753A (en) 1938-10-20 1939-10-20 Device for packaging a transportable block of fibrous textile material in a wad for wet processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI62692D DE709939C (en) 1938-10-20 1938-10-20 Process for the production of convertible, dimensionally stable bodies from loose textile fibers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE709939C true DE709939C (en) 1941-10-14

Family

ID=7195739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI62692D Expired DE709939C (en) 1938-10-20 1938-10-20 Process for the production of convertible, dimensionally stable bodies from loose textile fibers

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BE (1) BE436753A (en)
DE (1) DE709939C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE436753A (en) 1939-11-30

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