DE69913443D1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Einspritzung eines Kältemittels in eine Mischmaschine für Produkte - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Einspritzung eines Kältemittels in eine Mischmaschine für Produkte

Info

Publication number
DE69913443D1
DE69913443D1 DE69913443T DE69913443T DE69913443D1 DE 69913443 D1 DE69913443 D1 DE 69913443D1 DE 69913443 T DE69913443 T DE 69913443T DE 69913443 T DE69913443 T DE 69913443T DE 69913443 D1 DE69913443 D1 DE 69913443D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
valve
orifice
downstream
liquid
elbow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69913443T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69913443T2 (de
Inventor
Alain Cloarec
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA a Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA a Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69913443D1 publication Critical patent/DE69913443D1/de
Publication of DE69913443T2 publication Critical patent/DE69913443T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/36Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23L3/363Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the materials not being transported through or in the apparatus with or without shaping, e.g. in form of powder, granules, or flakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/36Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23L3/37Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of or treatment with chemicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/36Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23L3/37Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of or treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/375Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of or treatment with chemicals with direct contact between the food and the chemical, e.g. liquid nitrogen, at cryogenic temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F29/00Mixers with rotating receptacles
    • B01F29/60Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers
    • B01F29/61Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers comprising liquid spraying devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7179Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using sprayers, nozzles or jets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F35/91Heating or cooling systems using gas or liquid injected into the material, e.g. using liquefied carbon dioxide or steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/001Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for cryogenic fluid systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/10Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
    • F25D3/102Stationary cabinets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F2035/98Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/50Mixing liquids with solids
    • B01F23/565Mixing liquids with solids by introducing liquids in solid material, e.g. to obtain slurries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
DE69913443T 1998-08-05 1999-07-05 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Einspritzung eines Kältemittels in eine Mischmaschine für Produkte Expired - Lifetime DE69913443T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9810052A FR2782153B1 (fr) 1998-08-05 1998-08-05 Dispositif et procede d'injection d'un fluide frigorigene dans un appareil melangeur de produits
FR9810052 1998-08-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69913443D1 true DE69913443D1 (de) 2004-01-22
DE69913443T2 DE69913443T2 (de) 2004-09-23

Family

ID=9529415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69913443T Expired - Lifetime DE69913443T2 (de) 1998-08-05 1999-07-05 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Einspritzung eines Kältemittels in eine Mischmaschine für Produkte

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6233950B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0978697B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2000097526A (de)
AT (1) ATE256273T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2279534C (de)
DE (1) DE69913443T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0978697T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2212493T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2782153B1 (de)
PT (1) PT978697E (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10148777B4 (de) 2001-10-02 2019-01-24 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kühlen einer Masse einer Substanz
TW590747B (en) * 2002-01-22 2004-06-11 Musashino Corp Method of cooling ingesta
FR2903482B1 (fr) * 2006-07-10 2008-08-22 L'air Liquide Systeme d'injection de fluide cryogenique permettant le traitement de produits en vrac
CN112619500A (zh) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-09 重庆大朗冶金新材料有限公司 一种用于烧结体的物料混合装置和混合方法

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3273356A (en) * 1964-09-28 1966-09-20 Little Inc A Heat exchanger-expander adapted to deliver refrigeration
FR1416735A (fr) * 1964-11-27 1965-11-05 Air Prod & Chem Procédé et appareil pour refroidir une enceinte
FR1541325A (fr) * 1966-10-17 1968-10-04 Union Carbide Corp Procédé et appareil pour réfrigérer des denrées périssables pendant leur transport
US3672182A (en) * 1970-06-25 1972-06-27 Air Prod & Chem Water cooling method and apparatus employing liquid nitrogen
FR2302479A1 (fr) * 1975-02-25 1976-09-24 Air Liquide Dispositif pour la distribution controlee de fluide cryogenique
US4406134A (en) * 1981-11-23 1983-09-27 General Electric Company Two capillary vapor compression cycle device
FR2532821B1 (fr) * 1982-09-13 1987-08-14 Carboxyque Francaise Procede et installation de refroidissement de la viande dans un hachoir-melangeur par injection de neige carbonique
US4476686A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-10-16 The Boc Group, Inc. Methods and apparatus for chilling a product
FR2560675B1 (fr) * 1984-03-05 1987-03-27 Carboxyque Francaise Procede et installation de refroidissement d'un produit visqueux notamment alimentaire
FR2566515B1 (fr) * 1984-06-22 1987-03-27 Air Liquide Procede et installation de refroidissement, au moyen d'un fluide frigorigene d'une poudre
DE3623420A1 (de) * 1986-07-11 1988-01-14 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Vorrichtung fuer die zufuhr eines kryogenen kaeltemittels an die bearbeitungszone eines roboters
SE464761B (sv) * 1989-05-31 1991-06-10 Post Mix Equipment Ab Foerfarande och anordning foer kolsyresaettning och kylning av en vaetska
US5104232A (en) * 1989-12-07 1992-04-14 Blentech Corporation Vane and chilling systems for tumble mixers
US5261243A (en) * 1992-09-28 1993-11-16 Lockheed Corporation Supplemental cooling system for avionic equipment
US5520005A (en) * 1994-11-09 1996-05-28 The Boc Group, Inc. Apparatus and method for chilling soft solid materials and liquids
US5603567A (en) * 1995-02-17 1997-02-18 Blentech Corporation Coaxial cryogenic injection system
US6079215A (en) * 1998-01-06 2000-06-27 Integrated Biosystems, Inc. Method for freeze granulation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT978697E (pt) 2004-04-30
EP0978697B1 (de) 2003-12-10
US6233950B1 (en) 2001-05-22
DE69913443T2 (de) 2004-09-23
JP2000097526A (ja) 2000-04-04
FR2782153B1 (fr) 2000-12-01
ATE256273T1 (de) 2003-12-15
CA2279534C (fr) 2007-01-23
EP0978697A1 (de) 2000-02-09
DK0978697T3 (da) 2004-04-05
CA2279534A1 (fr) 2000-02-05
ES2212493T3 (es) 2004-07-16
FR2782153A1 (fr) 2000-02-11

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Legal Events

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