DE69909654D1 - IMPROVEMENTS ON ELECTRIC HEATING ELEMENTS - Google Patents

IMPROVEMENTS ON ELECTRIC HEATING ELEMENTS

Info

Publication number
DE69909654D1
DE69909654D1 DE69909654T DE69909654T DE69909654D1 DE 69909654 D1 DE69909654 D1 DE 69909654D1 DE 69909654 T DE69909654 T DE 69909654T DE 69909654 T DE69909654 T DE 69909654T DE 69909654 D1 DE69909654 D1 DE 69909654D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
track
heating elements
main heater
parallel
electric heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69909654T
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE69909654T2 (en
Inventor
Robert Andrew O'neill
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Otter Controls Ltd
Original Assignee
Otter Controls Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Otter Controls Ltd filed Critical Otter Controls Ltd
Publication of DE69909654D1 publication Critical patent/DE69909654D1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69909654T2 publication Critical patent/DE69909654T2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0202Switches
    • H05B1/0213Switches using bimetallic elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0227Applications
    • H05B1/0252Domestic applications
    • H05B1/0258For cooking
    • H05B1/0269For heating of fluids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/019Heaters using heating elements having a negative temperature coefficient
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/02Heaters using heating elements having a positive temperature coefficient

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)

Abstract

Thick film heating elements forming a heating element track into parallel-connected main heater and sensor portions, the sensor portion surrounding the main heater portion 2 and comprising a plurality of parallel-connected track portions 3 having NTC characteristics and connected in series therewith a track portion 5 having a PTC characteristic. A bimetallic thermally-responsive control arranged to sense the temperature of the PTC track portion and to switch off at least the main heater portion if it overheats. The arrangement permits protection if heater is on a slope, a single NTC portion is also disclosed.
DE69909654T 1998-08-12 1999-08-12 IMPROVEMENTS ON ELECTRIC HEATING ELEMENTS Expired - Fee Related DE69909654T2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9817594 1998-08-12
GB9817594A GB2340713B (en) 1998-08-12 1998-08-12 Improvements relating to electric heating elements
PCT/GB1999/002664 WO2000010364A2 (en) 1998-08-12 1999-08-12 Improvements relating to electric heating elements

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69909654D1 true DE69909654D1 (en) 2003-08-21
DE69909654T2 DE69909654T2 (en) 2004-04-15

Family

ID=10837151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69909654T Expired - Fee Related DE69909654T2 (en) 1998-08-12 1999-08-12 IMPROVEMENTS ON ELECTRIC HEATING ELEMENTS

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1145598B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1143596C (en)
AT (1) ATE245335T1 (en)
AU (1) AU5380699A (en)
DE (1) DE69909654T2 (en)
GB (1) GB2340713B (en)
WO (1) WO2000010364A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2851404A1 (en) * 2003-02-18 2004-08-20 Acome Soc Coop Travailleurs Heating device for e.g. personal heating application, has device for limiting current crossing heating cable and includes resistive unit that is chosen such that its resistance is negligible when cable has reached its stable mode
GB0700079D0 (en) * 2007-01-04 2007-02-07 Boardman Jeffrey A method of producing electrical resistance elements whihc have self-regulating power output characteristics by virtue of their configuration and the material
PL2106195T3 (en) 2008-03-28 2010-09-30 Braun Gmbh Heating element with temperature sensor
PL2106194T3 (en) 2008-03-28 2014-05-30 Braun Gmbh Heating element with temperature control
GB2460833B (en) * 2008-06-09 2011-05-18 2D Heat Ltd A self-regulating electrical resistance heating element
GB0911410D0 (en) * 2009-07-01 2009-08-12 Mantock Paul L A low power electric heating system
DE102011002861A1 (en) * 2011-01-19 2012-07-19 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Dishwasher with at least one heater for heating circulating liquid
CN110197749B (en) * 2018-02-27 2022-03-22 香港理工大学 Integrated heater and temperature sensing method thereof
KR102110417B1 (en) 2018-08-21 2020-05-13 엘지전자 주식회사 Electric Heater
KR102177948B1 (en) 2018-10-16 2020-11-12 엘지전자 주식회사 Electric Heater
CN109688645B (en) * 2019-01-24 2021-08-10 广西桂仪科技有限公司 Ceramic thick film hair straightening heater and preparation process thereof
DE102020115017A1 (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-12-09 Eugen Forschner Gmbh ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT FOR A FLUID LINE SYSTEM
CN112747832B (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-04-12 华中科技大学 Heating and self-temperature-feeding fusion type sensor and application thereof

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2185161B (en) * 1985-12-09 1990-03-21 Otter Controls Ltd Controls for electrically powered heating elements
US4849611A (en) * 1985-12-16 1989-07-18 Raychem Corporation Self-regulating heater employing reactive components
GB2228396A (en) * 1989-02-20 1990-08-22 Emaco Electric hotplate
GB8924936D0 (en) * 1989-11-04 1989-12-28 Ceramaspeed Ltd Radiant electric heaters
DE4317040A1 (en) * 1993-05-21 1994-04-28 Schott Glaswerke Glass ceramic hob with temperature display - has alphabetic display of state of hot plate, activated by temperature sensors beneath hot plate
JPH06342686A (en) * 1993-06-01 1994-12-13 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electric heating device
GB2296847B (en) * 1994-11-30 1999-03-24 Strix Ltd Electric heaters

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1145598A3 (en) 2002-09-11
GB2340713B (en) 2003-03-12
GB2340713A (en) 2000-02-23
GB9817594D0 (en) 1998-10-07
EP1145598A2 (en) 2001-10-17
ATE245335T1 (en) 2003-08-15
CN1143596C (en) 2004-03-24
EP1145598B1 (en) 2003-07-16
WO2000010364A3 (en) 2001-11-08
AU5380699A (en) 2000-03-06
WO2000010364A2 (en) 2000-02-24
DE69909654T2 (en) 2004-04-15
CN1344482A (en) 2002-04-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee