DE69902946T2 - Brennstoffzellensystem mit verbesserter startfähigkeit - Google Patents

Brennstoffzellensystem mit verbesserter startfähigkeit

Info

Publication number
DE69902946T2
DE69902946T2 DE69902946T DE69902946T DE69902946T2 DE 69902946 T2 DE69902946 T2 DE 69902946T2 DE 69902946 T DE69902946 T DE 69902946T DE 69902946 T DE69902946 T DE 69902946T DE 69902946 T2 DE69902946 T2 DE 69902946T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel
reformer
cell system
fuel cell
fuel cells
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69902946T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69902946D1 (de
Inventor
Werner Tillmetz
P Wilkinson
M Colbow
Jean St-Pierre
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BDF IP Holdings Ltd
Original Assignee
Ballard Power Systems Inc
Siemens VDO Electric Drives Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ballard Power Systems Inc, Siemens VDO Electric Drives Inc filed Critical Ballard Power Systems Inc
Publication of DE69902946D1 publication Critical patent/DE69902946D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69902946T2 publication Critical patent/DE69902946T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04186—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04225—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
    • H01M8/04302—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during start-up
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE69902946T 1998-11-12 1999-11-08 Brennstoffzellensystem mit verbesserter startfähigkeit Expired - Fee Related DE69902946T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/191,049 US6410175B1 (en) 1998-11-12 1998-11-12 Fuel cell system with improved starting capability
PCT/CA1999/001043 WO2000030200A1 (en) 1998-11-12 1999-11-08 Fuel cell system with improved starting capability

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69902946D1 DE69902946D1 (de) 2002-10-17
DE69902946T2 true DE69902946T2 (de) 2003-01-16

Family

ID=22703926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69902946T Expired - Fee Related DE69902946T2 (de) 1998-11-12 1999-11-08 Brennstoffzellensystem mit verbesserter startfähigkeit

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6410175B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1147567B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2002530817A (de)
AT (1) ATE224104T1 (de)
AU (1) AU751479B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2349206A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69902946T2 (de)
WO (1) WO2000030200A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6479177B1 (en) * 1996-06-07 2002-11-12 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method for improving the cold starting capability of an electrochemical fuel cell
US7482085B2 (en) 1996-06-07 2009-01-27 Bdf Ip Holdings Ltd. Apparatus for improving the cold starting capability of an electrochemical fuel cell
DE19807876C2 (de) * 1998-02-25 2002-10-24 Xcellsis Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem
JP2003520390A (ja) * 1999-07-05 2003-07-02 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト 燃料電池設備及び燃料電池設備の運転方法
DE19945667C2 (de) * 1999-09-23 2003-06-26 Siemens Ag Brennstoffzelle, Verfahren zu deren Betrieb und zugehörige Verwendung
DE10019770B4 (de) * 2000-04-20 2006-12-07 Nucellsys Gmbh Verfahren zur Verbesserung des Anspringverhaltens von mobilen Brennstoffzellensystemen
US6572993B2 (en) * 2000-12-20 2003-06-03 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Fuel cell systems with controlled anode exhaust
CA2379363A1 (en) 2001-03-28 2002-09-28 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Methods and apparatus for improving the cold starting capability of a fuel cell
JP3431021B2 (ja) * 2001-05-24 2003-07-28 日産自動車株式会社 車両用燃料電池システム
US6884529B2 (en) 2002-02-06 2005-04-26 E. I. Du Pont Canada Company Method of heating up a solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system
US7416798B2 (en) * 2002-03-06 2008-08-26 Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. Apparatus and methods for generating water in a fuel cell system
FR2841384B1 (fr) * 2002-06-24 2004-12-10 Renault Sa Procede de demarrage de pile a combustible, et vehicule ainsi equipe
JP4055639B2 (ja) * 2003-04-28 2008-03-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池を備える電源システムの運転制御
DE10324213A1 (de) * 2003-05-28 2004-12-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung
US7763368B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2010-07-27 Ultracell Corporation Efficient micro fuel cell systems and methods
US8318368B2 (en) 2003-06-27 2012-11-27 UltraCell, L.L.C. Portable systems for engine block
US20050014044A1 (en) * 2003-07-15 2005-01-20 Niranjan Thirukkovalur Fuel cell system
US20050026007A1 (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-02-03 Herman Gregory S. Method and system for collection of hydrogen from anode effluents
WO2006013892A1 (ja) * 2004-08-04 2006-02-09 Nec Corporation 燃料電池装置及びそれを搭載した携帯用電子機器
US8293418B2 (en) * 2005-06-16 2012-10-23 Industrial Technology Research Institute Fuel supply control method and system for fuel cells
TWI282639B (en) * 2005-06-16 2007-06-11 Ind Tech Res Inst Fuel supply control systems of fuel cell systems
KR100723388B1 (ko) * 2005-11-25 2007-05-30 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지용 연료 조성물 및 이를 이용한 연료전지
US20080107933A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-08 Gallagher Emerson R Fuel cell hibernation mode method and apparatus
US7862938B2 (en) * 2007-02-05 2011-01-04 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Integrated fuel cell and heat engine hybrid system for high efficiency power generation
DE102010035592A1 (de) 2010-08-27 2012-03-01 Elcomax Gmbh Elektromechanische Deposition nanokristalliner Pt- und Pt-Legierungs- Katalysatorschichten auf Kohlefaserpapier mit Hilfe einer Wasserstoffverzehranode
EP3331078B1 (de) * 2015-07-28 2019-09-04 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Brennstoffzellensystem
EP3413382A4 (de) * 2016-02-03 2019-01-23 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Brennstoffzellenmontagesystem und betriebsverfahren dafür

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5200278A (en) 1991-03-15 1993-04-06 Ballard Power Systems, Inc. Integrated fuel cell power generation system
US5527632A (en) 1992-07-01 1996-06-18 Rolls-Royce And Associates Limited Hydrocarbon fuelled fuel cell power system
GB9215886D0 (en) 1992-07-25 1992-09-09 Cdss Ltd Production of hydrogen in an enclosed environment
JPH06140065A (ja) 1992-09-08 1994-05-20 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池発電システム
DE4322765C1 (de) * 1993-07-08 1994-06-16 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur dynamischen Leistungsregelung für ein Fahrzeug mit Brennstoffzelle
DE4322767C2 (de) 1993-07-08 1995-05-24 Daimler Benz Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Starten eines Brennstoffzellen-Fahrzeugs
US5413878A (en) * 1993-10-28 1995-05-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy System and method for networking electrochemical devices
JPH0822834A (ja) 1994-07-07 1996-01-23 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池とその起動装置
EP0729196A1 (de) 1995-02-27 1996-08-28 FINMECCANICA S.p.A. AZIENDA ANSALDO Brennstoffzelle mit integriertem katalytischem Reaktor zur Verfertigung von Wasserstoff
US5879826A (en) * 1995-07-05 1999-03-09 Humboldt State University Foundation Proton exchange membrane fuel cell
US5945229A (en) * 1997-02-28 1999-08-31 General Motors Corporation Pattern recognition monitoring of PEM fuel cell
US6063515A (en) * 1997-12-22 2000-05-16 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Integrated fuel cell electric power generation system for submarine applications
US6329089B1 (en) * 1997-12-23 2001-12-11 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for increasing the temperature of a fuel cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE224104T1 (de) 2002-09-15
WO2000030200A1 (en) 2000-05-25
AU751479B2 (en) 2002-08-15
EP1147567B1 (de) 2002-09-11
EP1147567A1 (de) 2001-10-24
US6410175B1 (en) 2002-06-25
DE69902946D1 (de) 2002-10-17
CA2349206A1 (en) 2000-05-25
AU1023400A (en) 2000-06-05
JP2002530817A (ja) 2002-09-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: BDF IP HOLDINGS LTD., VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUM, CA

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee