DE69902048D1 - SNOW CANNON - Google Patents
SNOW CANNONInfo
- Publication number
- DE69902048D1 DE69902048D1 DE69902048T DE69902048T DE69902048D1 DE 69902048 D1 DE69902048 D1 DE 69902048D1 DE 69902048 T DE69902048 T DE 69902048T DE 69902048 T DE69902048 T DE 69902048T DE 69902048 D1 DE69902048 D1 DE 69902048D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- snowmaker
- mixing
- peripheral wall
- expansion chamber
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0433—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of gas surrounded by an external conduit of liquid upstream the mixing chamber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
- B05B1/06—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in annular, tubular or hollow conical form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/26—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
- B05B1/262—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors
- B05B1/265—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors the liquid or other fluent material being symmetrically deflected about the axis of the nozzle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/10—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge producing a swirling discharge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C3/00—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow
- F25C3/04—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow for sledging or ski trails; Producing artificial snow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2303/00—Special arrangements or features for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Special arrangements or features for producing artificial snow
- F25C2303/048—Snow making by using means for spraying water
- F25C2303/0481—Snow making by using means for spraying water with the use of compressed air
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention concerns a snowmaker including a hollow body (1) comprising a mixing and expansion chamber (2) defined by a peripheral wall (3) and communicating with outside through a ring-shaped coaxial outlet (4) around a central core (26). Water is introduced under pressure into the mixing and expansion chamber (2) through a plurality of helical ducts (6, 7) peripherally distributed about the longitudinal axis (I-I) to inject water along the peripheral wall (3) with a rotating motion. The pressurised air is introduced in the mixing and expansion chamber (2) in a central zone in one or several jets directed obliquely towards the peripheral wall (3) through a plurality of divergent air passages (11, 12). Such a snowmaker structure enables to produce quality snow from water and air at a lower pressure then in known snowmaker structures.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9811462A FR2783310B1 (en) | 1998-09-11 | 1998-09-11 | SNOW GUN |
PCT/EP1999/006421 WO2000016026A1 (en) | 1998-09-11 | 1999-08-31 | Snowmaker |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69902048D1 true DE69902048D1 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
Family
ID=9530422
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69902048T Expired - Lifetime DE69902048D1 (en) | 1998-09-11 | 1999-08-31 | SNOW CANNON |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1114287B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE220193T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69902048D1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2783310B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000016026A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2565232T3 (en) | 2003-08-13 | 2016-04-01 | Unilever N.V. | Household spraying device |
WO2005016548A1 (en) | 2003-08-13 | 2005-02-24 | Unilever Plc | Nozzle for a spray device |
CN102019242A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-04-20 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Double-inlet atomizing spray head for making snow |
ITMI20150534A1 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-10-14 | Cortech S R L | IMPROVED NOZZLE FOR SNOW ARTIFICIAL PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT |
NO346615B1 (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2022-10-31 | Lindloev Odd Ivar | A snowmaking nozzle |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2788245A (en) * | 1953-05-15 | 1957-04-09 | Robert A Gilmour | Disk control valves for sprayers |
FR1544975A (en) * | 1967-11-17 | 1968-11-08 | Root Lowell Mfg Co | Method and apparatus for controlling mist of liquid particles |
AT320690B (en) * | 1973-02-22 | 1975-02-25 | Karl Kiegerl | Device for making artificial snow |
US4095747A (en) * | 1976-05-17 | 1978-06-20 | Specialty Manufacturing Company | High pressure coaxial flow nozzles |
FR2376384A1 (en) * | 1976-12-30 | 1978-07-28 | Cecil | Snow cannon for making ski slopes - has adjustable nozzles for water and air to suit different ambient conditions |
DE2941052A1 (en) * | 1979-10-10 | 1981-03-12 | Heinz 8581 Heinersreuth Fischer | Artificial snow generator system - mixes water with compressed air cooled by expansion in convergent-divergent nozzle |
DE3274901D1 (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1987-02-05 | Michael Manhart | Snow gun |
JPH0827114B2 (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1996-03-21 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Snow machine |
-
1998
- 1998-09-11 FR FR9811462A patent/FR2783310B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-08-31 DE DE69902048T patent/DE69902048D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-31 AT AT99946082T patent/ATE220193T1/en active
- 1999-08-31 EP EP99946082A patent/EP1114287B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-31 WO PCT/EP1999/006421 patent/WO2000016026A1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2783310B1 (en) | 2000-10-13 |
WO2000016026A1 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
ATE220193T1 (en) | 2002-07-15 |
EP1114287B1 (en) | 2002-07-03 |
EP1114287A1 (en) | 2001-07-11 |
FR2783310A1 (en) | 2000-03-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8332 | No legal effect for de |