DE69841513D1 - Verfahren zur NMR-Bohrlochmessung - Google Patents

Verfahren zur NMR-Bohrlochmessung

Info

Publication number
DE69841513D1
DE69841513D1 DE69841513T DE69841513T DE69841513D1 DE 69841513 D1 DE69841513 D1 DE 69841513D1 DE 69841513 T DE69841513 T DE 69841513T DE 69841513 T DE69841513 T DE 69841513T DE 69841513 D1 DE69841513 D1 DE 69841513D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
borehole measurement
nmr borehole
nmr
measurement
borehole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69841513T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Manfred G Prammer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Halliburton Energy Services Inc
Original Assignee
Halliburton Energy Services Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Halliburton Energy Services Inc filed Critical Halliburton Energy Services Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69841513D1 publication Critical patent/DE69841513D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/561Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution by reduction of the scanning time, i.e. fast acquiring systems, e.g. using echo-planar pulse sequences
    • G01R33/5615Echo train techniques involving acquiring plural, differently encoded, echo signals after one RF excitation, e.g. using gradient refocusing in echo planar imaging [EPI], RF refocusing in rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement [RARE] or using both RF and gradient refocusing in gradient and spin echo imaging [GRASE]
    • G01R33/5617Echo train techniques involving acquiring plural, differently encoded, echo signals after one RF excitation, e.g. using gradient refocusing in echo planar imaging [EPI], RF refocusing in rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement [RARE] or using both RF and gradient refocusing in gradient and spin echo imaging [GRASE] using RF refocusing, e.g. RARE
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N24/00Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects
    • G01N24/08Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects by using nuclear magnetic resonance
    • G01N24/081Making measurements of geologic samples, e.g. measurements of moisture, pH, porosity, permeability, tortuosity or viscosity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/18Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for well-logging
    • G01V3/32Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for well-logging operating with electron or nuclear magnetic resonance

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
DE69841513T 1997-03-26 1998-03-25 Verfahren zur NMR-Bohrlochmessung Expired - Lifetime DE69841513D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/826,132 US6204663B1 (en) 1997-03-26 1997-03-26 Pulse sequence and method for suppression of magneto-acoustic artifacts in NMR data

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69841513D1 true DE69841513D1 (de) 2010-04-01

Family

ID=25245792

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69838782T Expired - Lifetime DE69838782T2 (de) 1997-03-26 1998-03-25 Verfahren zur unterdrückung von magnetoakustischen artefakten in kernresonanzdaten
DE69841513T Expired - Lifetime DE69841513D1 (de) 1997-03-26 1998-03-25 Verfahren zur NMR-Bohrlochmessung

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69838782T Expired - Lifetime DE69838782T2 (de) 1997-03-26 1998-03-25 Verfahren zur unterdrückung von magnetoakustischen artefakten in kernresonanzdaten

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6204663B1 (de)
EP (2) EP1898235B1 (de)
AR (1) AR012188A1 (de)
DE (2) DE69838782T2 (de)
NO (1) NO327598B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1998043064A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US6956371B2 (en) * 1995-10-12 2005-10-18 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Method and apparatus for detecting diffusion sensitive phases with estimation of residual error in NMR logs
US6121774A (en) * 1998-06-22 2000-09-19 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method for eliminating ringing during a nuclear magnetic resonance measurement
US6326784B1 (en) 1998-11-05 2001-12-04 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance logging with azimuthal resolution using gradient coils
US6891369B2 (en) * 1998-08-13 2005-05-10 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance method and logging apparatus for fluid analysis
US6570381B1 (en) * 1999-03-25 2003-05-27 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance well logging method and apparatus
US6541969B2 (en) * 1999-12-15 2003-04-01 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Method and apparatus for improving the vertical resolution of NMR logs
US6600315B1 (en) * 2000-03-03 2003-07-29 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method for improving resolution of nuclear magnetic resonance measurements by combining low resolution high accuracy measurements with high resolution low accuracy measurements
US6459262B1 (en) * 2000-04-25 2002-10-01 Baker Hughes Incorporated Toroidal receiver for NMR MWD
US6498484B1 (en) * 2000-06-15 2002-12-24 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method for reducing ringing in nuclear magnetic resonance well logging instruments
US6388441B1 (en) 2000-10-18 2002-05-14 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method for processing NMR data without phase-alternating-pair (PAP) averaging
US6525534B2 (en) 2001-06-15 2003-02-25 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. System and methods for NMR signal processing without phase alternated pair stacking
US6956370B2 (en) * 2002-10-04 2005-10-18 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method for reducing ringing in NMR measurements by combining NMR signals having a spin echo and spurious signal component
WO2004090557A2 (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-10-21 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Abnormal pressure determination using nuclear magnetic resonance logging
US7463027B2 (en) * 2003-05-02 2008-12-09 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Systems and methods for deep-looking NMR logging
US6897651B2 (en) * 2003-05-15 2005-05-24 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method for eliminating effects of acoustic excitations in NMR data
GB2404026B (en) * 2003-07-14 2005-09-21 Rolls Royce Plc Method for filtering spurious resonances from an NMR dataset
US7301337B2 (en) * 2003-09-30 2007-11-27 Baker Hughes Incorporated Frequency dithering to avoid excitation pulse ringing
CA2852097A1 (en) * 2003-10-03 2005-04-21 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. System and methods for t1-based logging
US7026814B2 (en) * 2003-12-19 2006-04-11 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Tuning of nuclear magnetic resonance logging tools
US7126333B2 (en) * 2004-04-19 2006-10-24 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method and apparatus for correcting ringing in NMR signals
US7034529B2 (en) * 2004-06-10 2006-04-25 Baker Hughes Incorporated Phase-alternated Carr-Purcell NMR echo sequence
US7336071B2 (en) 2005-08-26 2008-02-26 Baker Hughes Incorporated Enhancement of NMR vertical resolution using walsh function based inversion
US7253618B1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2007-08-07 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method for determining more accurate diffusion coefficient distributions of reservoir fluids using Bi-polar pulsed field gradients
RU2475782C2 (ru) * 2007-10-12 2013-02-20 Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани Неразрушающее определение распределения пор по размерам и распределения движения флюида по скоростям
WO2011123647A1 (en) 2010-03-31 2011-10-06 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Method of oscillogram filtering for radial mri data
US9638673B2 (en) * 2012-10-18 2017-05-02 Olympus Scientific Solutions Americas Inc. Ultrasonic testing instrument with dithery pulsing
MX2016006258A (es) * 2013-12-13 2016-07-26 Halliburton Energy Services Inc Ciclos de fase transitoria unica durante la adquisicion de eco de espin.
US10215829B2 (en) 2016-04-29 2019-02-26 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Use of echo shapes in nuclear magnetic resonance log data acquisition and quality control
WO2019169208A1 (en) 2018-03-01 2019-09-06 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance data acquisition system

Family Cites Families (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3508438A (en) 1967-06-27 1970-04-28 Schlumberger Technology Corp Well logging apparatus and method
US4728892A (en) 1985-08-13 1988-03-01 Shell Oil Company NMR imaging of materials
US4710713A (en) 1986-03-11 1987-12-01 Numar Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance sensing apparatus and techniques
US4717876A (en) 1986-08-13 1988-01-05 Numar NMR magnet system for well logging
US5055788A (en) 1986-08-27 1991-10-08 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Borehole measurement of NMR characteristics of earth formations
US4933638A (en) 1986-08-27 1990-06-12 Schlumber Technology Corp. Borehole measurement of NMR characteristics of earth formations, and interpretations thereof
US4717877A (en) 1986-09-25 1988-01-05 Numar Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance sensing apparatus and techniques
US4717878A (en) 1986-09-26 1988-01-05 Numar Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance sensing apparatus and techniques
US5350925A (en) 1988-12-08 1994-09-27 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Methods for determining values for earth formation properties
US5212447A (en) 1990-12-03 1993-05-18 Numar Corporation Apparatus and technique for nmr diffusion measurement
RU2104566C1 (ru) 1990-12-05 1998-02-10 Ньюмар Корпорейшн Устройство для каротажа буровой скважины
US5412320A (en) 1991-05-16 1995-05-02 Numar Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance determination of petrophysical properties of geologic structures
US5309098A (en) 1991-05-16 1994-05-03 Numar Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance detection of geologic structures
US5557200A (en) 1991-05-16 1996-09-17 Numar Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance determination of petrophysical properties of geologic structures
US5387865A (en) 1991-09-20 1995-02-07 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Permeability determination from NMR relaxation measurements for fluids in porous media
US5389877A (en) * 1991-11-27 1995-02-14 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance pulse sequences for determining bound fluid volume
US5379216A (en) 1992-05-27 1995-01-03 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method and apparatus for producing a new output record medium illustrating a quantitative description in the volume dimension of mud filtrate invasion into permeable zones of a formation in a wellbore
DK0581666T3 (da) 1992-07-30 1997-10-27 Schlumberger Ltd Impulsmoduleret kernemagnetisk værktøj til formationsevaluering under boring
US5486762A (en) 1992-11-02 1996-01-23 Schlumberger Technology Corp. Apparatus including multi-wait time pulsed NMR logging method for determining accurate T2-distributions and accurate T1/T2 ratios and generating a more accurate output record using the updated T2-distributions and T1/T2 ratios
US5432446A (en) 1992-11-02 1995-07-11 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Borehole measurement of NMR characteristics of earth formation
US5291137A (en) 1992-11-02 1994-03-01 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Processing method and apparatus for processing spin echo in-phase and quadrature amplitudes from a pulsed nuclear magnetism tool and producing new output data to be recorded on an output record
US5363041A (en) 1992-12-31 1994-11-08 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Determining bound and unbound fluid volumes using nuclear magnetic resonance pulse sequences
US5596274A (en) * 1992-12-31 1997-01-21 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Determining bound and unbound fluid volumes using nuclear magnetic resonance pulse sequences
US5349184A (en) 1993-01-21 1994-09-20 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method and apparatus for reducing matrix density effects on porosity measurements during epithermal neutron porosity well logging
US5376884A (en) 1993-04-01 1994-12-27 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance measuring apparatus
US5517115A (en) 1993-12-16 1996-05-14 Numar Corporation Efficient processing of NMR echo trains
US5497087A (en) 1994-10-20 1996-03-05 Shell Oil Company NMR logging of natural gas reservoirs
US5498960A (en) 1994-10-20 1996-03-12 Shell Oil Company NMR logging of natural gas in reservoirs
US5680043A (en) 1995-03-23 1997-10-21 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance technique for determining gas effect with borehole logging tools
US5565775A (en) 1995-06-23 1996-10-15 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Producible fluid volumes in porous media determined by pulsed field gradient nuclear magnetic resonance
US5698979A (en) * 1996-02-23 1997-12-16 Western Atlas International, Inc. Method for NMR diffusion measurement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69838782T2 (de) 2008-04-24
US6204663B1 (en) 2001-03-20
EP0970362A1 (de) 2000-01-12
EP1898235A1 (de) 2008-03-12
NO327598B1 (no) 2009-08-31
EP0970362A4 (de) 2002-07-03
NO994660D0 (no) 1999-09-24
AR012188A1 (es) 2000-09-27
DE69838782D1 (de) 2008-01-10
EP0970362B1 (de) 2007-11-28
EP1898235B1 (de) 2010-02-17
WO1998043064A1 (en) 1998-10-01
NO994660L (no) 1999-11-15

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Legal Events

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