DE69731694D1 - Anlage zur Trennung einer Gasmischung - Google Patents

Anlage zur Trennung einer Gasmischung

Info

Publication number
DE69731694D1
DE69731694D1 DE69731694T DE69731694T DE69731694D1 DE 69731694 D1 DE69731694 D1 DE 69731694D1 DE 69731694 T DE69731694 T DE 69731694T DE 69731694 T DE69731694 T DE 69731694T DE 69731694 D1 DE69731694 D1 DE 69731694D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
plant
separation
gas mixture
mixture
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69731694T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69731694T2 (de
Inventor
Jean-Marc Peyron
Jean-Marc Tsevery
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA a Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA a Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69731694D1 publication Critical patent/DE69731694D1/de
Publication of DE69731694T2 publication Critical patent/DE69731694T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866—Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/0489—Modularity and arrangement of parts of the air fractionation unit, in particular of the cold box, e.g. pre-fabrication, assembling and erection, dimensions, horizontal layout "plot"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/30—Controlling by gas-analysis apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40001—Methods relating to additional, e.g. intermediate, treatment of process gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40007—Controlling pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40009—Controlling pressure or temperature swing adsorption using sensors or gas analysers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/416—Further details for adsorption processes and devices involving cryogenic temperature treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2280/00—Control of the process or apparatus
    • F25J2280/02—Control in general, load changes, different modes ("runs"), measurements

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
DE69731694T 1996-08-21 1997-08-19 Anlage zur Trennung einer Gasmischung Expired - Lifetime DE69731694T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9610340A FR2752530B1 (fr) 1996-08-21 1996-08-21 Installation de separation d'un melange gazeux
FR9610340 1996-08-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69731694D1 true DE69731694D1 (de) 2004-12-30
DE69731694T2 DE69731694T2 (de) 2005-12-15

Family

ID=9495147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69731694T Expired - Lifetime DE69731694T2 (de) 1996-08-21 1997-08-19 Anlage zur Trennung einer Gasmischung

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5912425A (de)
EP (1) EP0824951B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH10180026A (de)
BR (1) BR9704468A (de)
CA (1) CA2213605A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69731694T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2233992T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2752530B1 (de)
PL (1) PL321655A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2782154B1 (fr) * 1998-08-06 2000-09-08 Air Liquide Installation combinee d'un appareil de production de fluide de l'air et d'une unite dans laquelle se produit une reaction chimique et procede de mise en oeuvre
AU5466400A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-28 Flair Corporation Rotating drum adsorber process and system
DE10040391A1 (de) * 2000-08-18 2002-02-28 Linde Ag Tieftemperaturluftzerlegungsanlage
JP2004535542A (ja) * 2000-08-18 2004-11-25 リンデ　アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト 空気分離設備の製造法
DE10040396A1 (de) * 2000-08-18 2002-02-28 Linde Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Luftzerlegungsanlage
US6691532B2 (en) 2001-11-13 2004-02-17 The Boc Group, Inc. Air separation units

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3543482A (en) * 1967-05-01 1970-12-01 W D Gale Inc Air drier system
FR2108901A1 (en) * 1970-10-19 1972-05-26 Technip Cie Natural gas liquefaction - using independent modular liquefaction units
US3976451A (en) * 1974-06-04 1976-08-24 General Electric Company Vacuum extract system for a membrane oxygen enricher
US3979190A (en) * 1974-06-04 1976-09-07 General Electric Company Series feed membrane stack
US4496376A (en) * 1978-01-26 1985-01-29 Litton Systems, Inc. Variable area molecular sieve container having a thermal control system
US4342573A (en) * 1979-10-12 1982-08-03 Greene & Kellogg, Incorporated Compact oxygen concentrator
US4373938A (en) * 1981-09-11 1983-02-15 Greene & Kellogg, Incorporated Modular industrial oxygen concentrator
US4509959A (en) * 1983-07-28 1985-04-09 Greene & Kellogg, Inc. Modular industrial oxygen concentrator
US4584001A (en) * 1983-08-09 1986-04-22 Vbm Corporation Modular oxygen generator
US4511377A (en) * 1983-11-01 1985-04-16 Greene & Kellogg, Inc. Apparatus for the production of oxygen
US4631073A (en) * 1984-03-15 1986-12-23 Wilkerson Corporation Method and apparatus for theadsorptive fractionation of gases
GB8503559D0 (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-03-13 Bailey H S Swimming pool enclosures molecular sieve type gas separation systems
US4957523A (en) * 1989-01-27 1990-09-18 Pacific Consolidated Industries High speed pressure swing adsorption liquid oxygen/liquid nitrogen generating plant
US5152966A (en) * 1989-06-22 1992-10-06 Nicap, Inc. Apparatus for producing a controlled atmosphere
FR2678143B1 (fr) * 1991-06-28 1993-09-03 Air Liquide Procede et dispositif d'etablissement d'une atmosphere controlee dans des compartiments d'une enceinte de conservation de produits alimentaires vegetaux frais.
FR2695568B1 (fr) * 1992-09-14 1994-10-21 Air Liquide Procédé et installation de séparation de gaz par perméation.
FR2706025B1 (fr) * 1993-06-03 1995-07-28 Air Liquide Installation de distillation d'air.
US5474595A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-12-12 Airsep Corporation Capacity control system for pressure swing adsorption apparatus and associated method
US5588984A (en) * 1995-07-18 1996-12-31 Verini; Nicholas A. Apparatus and method to intermittently manufacture and dispense nitrogen
US5661987A (en) * 1996-10-25 1997-09-02 Pacific Consolidated Industries Three-bed nonimmobilized rapid pressure-swing adsorber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH10180026A (ja) 1998-07-07
BR9704468A (pt) 1999-06-08
US5912425A (en) 1999-06-15
CA2213605A1 (en) 1998-02-21
EP0824951A1 (de) 1998-02-25
DE69731694T2 (de) 2005-12-15
ES2233992T3 (es) 2005-06-16
PL321655A1 (en) 1998-03-02
FR2752530B1 (fr) 1998-09-25
FR2752530A1 (fr) 1998-02-27
EP0824951B1 (de) 2004-11-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
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