DE69667C - Method of making spools and handles - Google Patents
Method of making spools and handlesInfo
- Publication number
- DE69667C DE69667C DENDAT69667D DE69667DA DE69667C DE 69667 C DE69667 C DE 69667C DE NDAT69667 D DENDAT69667 D DE NDAT69667D DE 69667D A DE69667D A DE 69667DA DE 69667 C DE69667 C DE 69667C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- handles
- spools
- paper
- making spools
- making
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000272476 Gyps Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003247 radioactive fallout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21J—FIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
- D21J3/00—Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMPATENTAM
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE B4: Papiererzeugnisse.CLASS B4: paper products.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 13. August 1892 ab.Patented in the German Empire on August 13, 1892.
Alle bisher unternommenen Versuche, Papierabfälle in Verbindung mit Gyps, Thon und ähnlichen Materialien zu Spulen und Griffen aller Art zu verarbeiten, waren bis jetzt erfolglos, weil die aus solcher Masse geformten Gegenstände sich verzogen haben, Risse und Sprünge beim Trocknen zeigten und aufserdem im Vergleich mit Holz viel zu schwer im Gewicht waren. Das neue Verfahren besteht darin, China-Clay und zu Mehl geriebene Papierabfälle mit Kleister auf kaltem Wege zusammenzukneten, bis eine vollständig und gleichmäfsig durchgemischte Masse entstanden ist. Man nimmt am besten 3 Theile China-Clay und 2 Theile zu Mehl geriebene Papierabfälle, sowie ein entsprechendes Quantum Kleister. Die erhaltene Masse läfst sich formen; sie wird in Formen geprefst und die fertigen, aus den Formen herausgenommenen Gegenstände werden so lange an der Luft getrocknet, bis ihre äufsere Schicht keine nassen Spuren mehr zeigt. Je nach der Witterung dauert dies 24 bis 36 Stunden. Alsdann werden die Gegenstände bis zur vollständigen Trockenheit bei allmälig gesteigerter Hitze behandelt. Die Rauhheit wird mit einigen Umdrehungen auf der Schmirgelmaschine beseitigt und der Glanz durch Frottiren mit einem wollenen Lappen erzeugt; sie sehen dann fein polirten Holzformen täuschend ähnlich, haben dieselbe Haltbarkeit und dasselbe Gewicht, sind aber mehr als die Hälfte billiger.All attempts so far made to recover paper waste in connection with Gyps, Thon and Processing similar materials into spools and handles of all kinds has so far been unsuccessful, because the objects formed from such mass have warped, cracks and Cracks when drying showed and also much too heavy in weight compared to wood was. The new process consists of making china clay and grating it into flour Kneading waste paper with paste in a cold way, until a completely and evenly mixed mass is obtained. It is best to take 3 parts china clay and 2 parts of scrap paper, ground into flour, and a corresponding quantity Paste. The mass obtained can be shaped; it is pressed into molds and the finished, Objects removed from the molds are air-dried for as long as until their outer layer no longer shows any wet traces. Depending on the weather, this may take time 24 to 36 hours. Then the objects are left completely dry treated with gradually increased heat. The roughness increases with a few turns the sanding machine removed and the shine removed by terry cloth with a woolen rag generated; they then look remarkably similar to finely polished wooden forms and have the same durability and the same weight, but more than half the price.
Bei obigem Verfahren kann man auch dem China-Clay Gyps, Federweifs u. dergl. in kleinen Mengen beimischen. Die auf diese Weise geformten Gegenstände verziehen sich nicht und zeigen auch keine Risse und Sprünge beim Trocknen.With the above procedure one can also use the China-Clay Gyps, Federweifs and the like in small Mix in quantities. The objects formed in this way do not warp and also show no cracks and cracks when drying.
Die bisherigen Versuche in kleinem Mafsstabe, um Papierabfälle zu Mehl zu verreiben, sind in primitivster Weise auf einem gewöhnlichen feinen Küchenreibeisen gemacht worden.The previous attempts on a small scale to grind waste paper into flour, have been made in the most primitive way on an ordinary fine kitchen grater.
Eine Maschine, die für den Grofsbetrieb dieselben Resultate liefert, liefse sich in der Weise construiren, dafs die Papierabfälle in einen grofsen Trichter gestopft und durch regelmäfsigen Druck auf . einen rotirenden offenen Stahlcylinder, der in ähnlicher Weise wie die Reibeisen mit feinen scharfen Löchern versehen ist, gebracht werden. Das fertige Mehl würde dann seitwärts hinausfallen.A machine that delivers the same results for large farms would run in the Construct in a manner that the scraps of paper should be stuffed into a large funnel and thrown through regular pressure on. a rotating open steel cylinder, which is made in a similar manner as the grater is provided with fine, sharp holes. The finished one Flour would then fall out sideways.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69667C true DE69667C (en) |
Family
ID=343110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT69667D Expired - Lifetime DE69667C (en) | Method of making spools and handles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE69667C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT69667D patent/DE69667C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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