DE69619975D1 - METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COMBINED TREATMENT OF MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER AND BIODEGRADABLE DOMESTIC WASTE - Google Patents

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COMBINED TREATMENT OF MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER AND BIODEGRADABLE DOMESTIC WASTE

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Publication number
DE69619975D1
DE69619975D1 DE69619975T DE69619975T DE69619975D1 DE 69619975 D1 DE69619975 D1 DE 69619975D1 DE 69619975 T DE69619975 T DE 69619975T DE 69619975 T DE69619975 T DE 69619975T DE 69619975 D1 DE69619975 D1 DE 69619975D1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
treatment
sludge
primary
tertiary
removal
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Expired - Lifetime
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DE69619975T
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German (de)
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Ulrich Braun
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Individual
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/04Phase separators; Separation of non fermentable material; Fractionation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • C02F3/286Anaerobic digestion processes including two or more steps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/40Treatment of liquids or slurries
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F7/00Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02Form or structure of the vessel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/58Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/14Pressurized fluid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/24Recirculation of gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/02Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of foam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • C02F3/2806Anaerobic processes using solid supports for microorganisms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/20Sludge processing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is a method and device for the combined treatment of sewage an/or waste water and biodegradable garbage. The treatment method for the liquid phase of the waste is mechanical treatment (rake, sand, trap, etc.), including fat and grease removal, primary aerobic treatment (BOD5 and COD removal and nitrification), secondary anaerobic treatment (Denitrification, Phosphorus removal) (8) and tertiary treatment before sterilisation. The treatment method for the biodegradable garbage from which the wooden compounds have been removed together with the different sludges (raw sewage sludge or primary sludge, secondary sludge from the primary treatment, tertiary sludge from the secondary treatment) is primary treated anaerobically in a hydrolysis device (9), secondary together with the fats and grease ananerobically in a methane fermenting device (11), tertiary aerobically in draining and/or drying device (13) and at least aerobically composted with the shredded wooden compounds in a composting device. The locally available natural energies (solar thermal energy, gravity) as well as the energy produced by the method and device itself (gassing pressure, aerobic catabolic excess heat) are used for the functions of the plant to avoid costly machinery. The plant is preferably designed as a compact tower, using the fucntional principle of fixed dome plants for ananerobic fermentation.
DE69619975T 1995-05-02 1996-05-02 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COMBINED TREATMENT OF MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER AND BIODEGRADABLE DOMESTIC WASTE Expired - Lifetime DE69619975D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LK1080195 1995-05-02
LK1083095 1995-06-14
EP95111851 1995-07-27
PCT/EP1996/001831 WO1996034841A1 (en) 1995-05-02 1996-05-02 Method and device for a combined treatment of domestic sewage and domestic biodegradable garbage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69619975D1 true DE69619975D1 (en) 2002-04-25

Family

ID=27236566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69619975T Expired - Lifetime DE69619975D1 (en) 1995-05-02 1996-05-02 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COMBINED TREATMENT OF MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER AND BIODEGRADABLE DOMESTIC WASTE

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0823887B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE214685T1 (en)
AU (1) AU5812696A (en)
BR (1) BR9608306A (en)
DE (1) DE69619975D1 (en)
MX (1) MX9708423A (en)
TR (1) TR199701284T1 (en)
WO (1) WO1996034841A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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EP1734014A1 (en) * 2005-06-14 2006-12-20 PDL Development SL Device and method for filtration of fluids
WO2007060683A1 (en) * 2005-11-25 2007-05-31 Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research A microbial consortium and use thereof for liquefaction of solid organic matter
US7794592B2 (en) 2006-06-29 2010-09-14 Ralph Brown Wastewater disinfection apparatus and methods
CN101012436B (en) * 2007-01-31 2010-12-22 南京大学 Anaerobic reactor for processing lignocellulose raw material
BRPI0903206E2 (en) 2009-09-01 2015-07-28 Da Silva Antonio Carlos Nunes Ett Diaper and absorbent processing unit and processing method
CA2785538C (en) 2009-12-24 2019-09-24 Bcr Environmental Corporation Improved digestion of biosolids in wastewater
CN101863585B (en) * 2010-04-29 2012-03-28 重庆大学 Physicochemical treatment and artificial wetland combined treatment system for sewage treatment of residential area
US8329455B2 (en) 2011-07-08 2012-12-11 Aikan North America, Inc. Systems and methods for digestion of solid waste
CN102849861B (en) * 2012-06-25 2013-09-25 天津百思特环保能源开发有限公司 Sewage comprehensive processing system
CN106116710A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-16 霍普科技(天津)股份有限公司 A kind of device of the highway changing food waste of Biochemical method
CN107041251A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-15 扬州大学 The high fertility loam and its synthetic method of a kind of barren sand synthesis of utilization biogas residue
CN107285574A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-10-24 迪天环境技术南京股份有限公司 The sewage disposal device reused based on the regional area energy
CN107555747B (en) * 2017-10-24 2020-12-15 江苏超日净化科技有限公司 Environment-friendly treatment method for municipal sewage sludge by using microbial preparation
US10968127B2 (en) 2017-12-20 2021-04-06 Des Moines Metropolitan Wastewater Reclamation Authority Phosphorus release reactor for water treatment
CN108017237B (en) * 2018-01-03 2020-08-21 惠州市合新科技有限公司 Treatment method of dairy product wastewater
CN108179103A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-19 清华大学 A kind of bicyclic two-phase integrated anaerobic reactor of nesting
CN109052648B (en) * 2018-09-12 2023-12-19 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 Combined treatment method and device for sewage in region
CN109401934A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-01 桂林蓝绿环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of rubbish rotary kiln degradation soiling solution floods oxygen purification combination unit
US11001518B1 (en) * 2020-02-12 2021-05-11 Rio Resources Llc Methods for treatment and purification of oil and gas produced water
CN113149214A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-23 上海环境卫生工程设计院有限公司 Method for facultative and aerobic co-treatment of kitchen waste fermentation liquor and domestic sewage
CN115991535B (en) * 2022-11-29 2023-07-25 青岛双元水务有限公司 Sewage treatment method for carbon source development in primary sedimentation tank

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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FR874543A (en) * 1941-04-08 1942-08-10 Baudot Hardoll & O F T A Reuni Method and device for the fermentation treatment of household waste
CH241188A (en) * 1943-04-24 1946-02-28 Salubra Sarl Ets Fermentation tank.
US3494463A (en) * 1967-11-09 1970-02-10 Floyd L Vermette Package biological sewage treatment
US4318993A (en) * 1974-12-09 1982-03-09 Institute Of Gas Technology Two phase anaerobic digester system
DE3015239A1 (en) * 1980-04-21 1981-10-22 Gebrüder Weiss KG, 6340 Dillenburg Bio-gas generation from household refuse and clarifying sludge - by mixing and grinding, swelling, flotation, water-extn., anaerobic putrefaction and composting
FR2541669B1 (en) * 1983-02-24 1986-03-28 Multibio PROCESS AND PLANT FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS PRODUCTION OF BIOGAS AND AGRICULTURAL AMENDMENTS FROM SOLID WASTE AND LIQUID WASTE
DE3602860A1 (en) * 1986-01-31 1987-08-20 Gav Ges Fuer Anaerobe Verfahre Process for fermenting organic waste materials
DE3821028C1 (en) * 1988-06-22 1989-10-26 Ralf 4019 Monheim De Iwan Process for treating organic domestic refuse and refuse of similar composition
CH688193A5 (en) * 1992-01-06 1997-06-13 Francois-Regis Mahrer Process and installation of biogas and composting integrated.
FR2708588B1 (en) * 1993-07-29 1995-10-27 Sne Faure Process for the elimination of grease contained in aqueous effluents.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE214685T1 (en) 2002-04-15
TR199701284T1 (en) 1998-03-21
BR9608306A (en) 1999-11-30
EP0823887B1 (en) 2002-03-20
MX9708423A (en) 1998-08-30
EP0823887A1 (en) 1998-02-18
WO1996034841A1 (en) 1996-11-07
AU5812696A (en) 1996-11-21

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