DE69307931D1 - METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING THE FOG OF INDIVIDUAL USE OF LUBRICATING OIL - Google Patents

METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING THE FOG OF INDIVIDUAL USE OF LUBRICATING OIL

Info

Publication number
DE69307931D1
DE69307931D1 DE69307931T DE69307931T DE69307931D1 DE 69307931 D1 DE69307931 D1 DE 69307931D1 DE 69307931 T DE69307931 T DE 69307931T DE 69307931 T DE69307931 T DE 69307931T DE 69307931 D1 DE69307931 D1 DE 69307931D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
suppressing
fog
lubricating oil
individual use
monoolefin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69307931T
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE69307931T2 (en
Inventor
Harold Bachman
Chung Shih
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc
Original Assignee
Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US07/717,433 external-priority patent/US5227551A/en
Application filed by Exxon Chemical Patents Inc filed Critical Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Publication of DE69307931D1 publication Critical patent/DE69307931D1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69307931T2 publication Critical patent/DE69307931T2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C10M143/08Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing aliphatic monomer having more than 4 carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M161/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/041Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being macromolecular compounds only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M171/00Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102Aliphatic fractions
    • C10M2203/1025Aliphatic fractions used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/024Propene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/026Butene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/028Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/287Partial esters
    • C10M2207/288Partial esters containing free carboxyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/04Molecular weight; Molecular weight distribution
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/02Pour-point; Viscosity index
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/30Anti-misting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/38Conveyors or chain belts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

There is disclosed a method of suppressing misting or spatting from an oil-containing functional fluid, such as a chain saw lubricant, by blending with the functional fluid a mist suppressing effective amount of a copolymer of a C3 or C4 alpha-monoolefin and at least one other alpha-monoolefin having from 5 to about 20 carbon atoms, said copolymer having a viscosity average molecular weight of from about 500,000 to about 10 million.
DE69307931T 1991-06-19 1993-03-22 METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING THE FOG OF INDIVIDUAL USE OF LUBRICATING OIL Expired - Lifetime DE69307931T2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/717,433 US5227551A (en) 1989-11-19 1991-06-19 Method of suppressing mist formation from oil-containing functional fluids
PCT/US1993/002605 WO1994021760A1 (en) 1991-06-19 1993-03-22 Method of suppressing mist formation from oil-containing functional fluids
CN93104651A CN1033461C (en) 1991-06-19 1993-03-30 Method of suppressing mist formation from oil-containing functional fluid
US08/061,899 US5329055A (en) 1991-06-19 1993-05-14 Method of suppressing mist formation from oil-containing functional fluids

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69307931D1 true DE69307931D1 (en) 1997-03-13
DE69307931T2 DE69307931T2 (en) 1997-05-15

Family

ID=36809251

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69307931T Expired - Lifetime DE69307931T2 (en) 1991-06-19 1993-03-22 METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING THE FOG OF INDIVIDUAL USE OF LUBRICATING OIL

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0690902B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH08512334A (en)
CN (1) CN1033461C (en)
AT (1) ATE148494T1 (en)
AU (1) AU671625B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9307827A (en)
CA (1) CA2156744C (en)
DE (1) DE69307931T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2098731T3 (en)
NO (1) NO312910B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1994021760A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19530816A1 (en) 1995-08-23 1997-02-27 Cognis Bio Umwelt Use of mutant subtilisin protease in cosmetic products
JP4761800B2 (en) * 2005-03-23 2011-08-31 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 Escalator chain oil
JP5170969B2 (en) * 2006-03-17 2013-03-27 昭和シェル石油株式会社 Lubricating oil composition
JP5138965B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2013-02-06 三井化学株式会社 Lubricating oil composition, mist generation inhibitor
KR20130126608A (en) * 2010-10-06 2013-11-20 더루우브리졸코오포레이션 Lubricating oil composition with anti-mist additive
CN106635309A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-05-10 广西大学 Environment-friendly lubricant composition for transmission of low-speed and heavy-duty anti-rust salt-fog-resistant open gear and rack
CN109679756B (en) * 2019-01-24 2022-01-11 苏州市神顺新晨科技有限公司 Microemulsion cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN110628493B (en) * 2019-10-01 2021-09-21 中科孚迪科技发展有限公司 High-oxidation-resistance trace lubricating cutting oil and preparation method and application thereof

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3919098A (en) * 1973-11-05 1975-11-11 Chevron Res Cutting oil of reduced stray fog
CA1059111A (en) * 1974-12-20 1979-07-24 Dominic A. Apikos Metal working lubricant comprising ethylene copolymers
US4400281A (en) * 1981-08-19 1983-08-23 Atlantic Richfield Co. Yarn processing lubricants
US5227551A (en) * 1989-11-19 1993-07-13 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Method of suppressing mist formation from oil-containing functional fluids

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE148494T1 (en) 1997-02-15
CA2156744A1 (en) 1994-09-29
CN1093106A (en) 1994-10-05
ES2098731T3 (en) 1997-05-01
WO1994021760A1 (en) 1994-09-29
AU671625B2 (en) 1996-09-05
NO312910B1 (en) 2002-07-15
NO953727L (en) 1995-09-21
CA2156744C (en) 2002-11-12
CN1033461C (en) 1996-12-04
AU3816193A (en) 1994-10-11
JPH08512334A (en) 1996-12-24
NO953727D0 (en) 1995-09-21
EP0690902A1 (en) 1996-01-10
DE69307931T2 (en) 1997-05-15
EP0690902B1 (en) 1997-01-29
BR9307827A (en) 1995-11-14

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