DE6914954U - DOSING DEVICE FOR CARBON DIOXIDE AND OXYGEN FOR AQUARIUMS. - Google Patents
DOSING DEVICE FOR CARBON DIOXIDE AND OXYGEN FOR AQUARIUMS.Info
- Publication number
- DE6914954U DE6914954U DE19696914954 DE6914954U DE6914954U DE 6914954 U DE6914954 U DE 6914954U DE 19696914954 DE19696914954 DE 19696914954 DE 6914954 U DE6914954 U DE 6914954U DE 6914954 U DE6914954 U DE 6914954U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carbon dioxide
- oxygen
- aquariums
- water
- open
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 27
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
» »1» J>> 3 9» SS»» 1 »J >> 3 9 »SS
df.rär.naL Knrf Dietzeldf.rär.naL Knrf Dietzel
415 KREFEU)-UERDINGEn-ΧΕΜί^^Ι^βί · TSIJEPON 4««415 KREFEU) -UERDINGEn - ΧΕΜί ^^ Ι ^ βί · TSIJEPON 4 ««
Dosiergerät fSr Kohlendioxid und SauerstoffDosing device for carbon dioxide and oxygen für biologische system» z.B. Aquarienfor biological system »e.g. aquariums
in einem abgeschlossenen biologischen System z.B« eines Aquarium ist zur Erhaltung des biologischen Gleichgewichts ein bestimmter Anteil an gelöstem Sauerstoff und gelöstem Kohlendloxid erforderlich. (Unter Sauerstoff ist hier sowohl die molekulare wie atomare Form verstanden)«Während der molekulare Sauerstoff in bekannter Weise durch Einblasen von Luft im wasser gelöst wird, entsteht häufig durch absterbendes Mikroplankto«* fäkalien etc« ein starkes Absinken des Redoxpotentials im Wasser· das die Zufuhr von Sauerstoff im status nascendi erforderlich macht«Diese Zufuhr von atomarem Sauerstoff erfolgt in der Regel mit Wasserstoffperoxid in seiner flüssigen oder an Harnstoff gebundenen, festen Tora. Ein Mangel an Kohlendioxid im Wasser dagegen verhindert Pflanzenwachstum und damit die Abgafca von Sauerstoff über die Pflanze an das Wasser. Die Zugabe von Kohlendioxid z.B. aus einer Druckflaschein a closed biological system, e.g. an aquarium is a certain to maintain the biological balance Proportion of dissolved oxygen and dissolved carbon oxide required. (Under oxygen here is both the molecular and the atomic form understood) «While the molecular oxygen is dissolved in the known way by blowing air into the water, often arises from dying microplankto "* faeces etc" a sharp drop in the redox potential in the water · this is the supply of oxygen in the status nascendi makes necessary «This supply of atomic oxygen is usually carried out with hydrogen peroxide in its liquid or urea-bound, solid Torah. A lack of carbon dioxide in the water, on the other hand, prevents plant growth and thus the release of oxygen via the plant the water. The addition of carbon dioxide e.g. from a pressure bottle
ist außerordentlich gefahrlich für die im Aquarium befindlichen Jlsehe, da sich das Gas sehr schnell und in großer Menge im Wasser löst. Dosiereinrichtungen die kontinuierlich Kohlendioxid aus einer Druckflasche entsprechend de· je nach Assimilationszustand der pflanzen mehr oder weniger starken Verbrauch dem Wasser zuzuführen gestatten, sind sehr aufwendig. Ähnliche Verhältnisse liegen vor, wenn Wasserstoffperoxid zudosiert werden muß-is extremely dangerous for those in the aquarium See that the gas moves very quickly and in large quantities in the water solves. Dosing devices continuously supply carbon dioxide from a pressure bottle according to the state of assimilation plants to add more or less heavy consumption to the water permit are very expensive. Similar conditions exist when hydrogen peroxide has to be added-
Die vorliegende Neuerung gestattet es auf einfache Weise entweder Kohlendioxid oder Wasserstoffperoxid in der Menge dem Wasser selbsttätig zuzudosieren, wie es dem durch biologische Umsetzungen hervorgerufenen Bedarf entspricht.The present innovation allows it in a simple manner either The amount of carbon dioxide or hydrogen peroxide to be added automatically to the water, as is the case with biological reactions corresponds to evoked need.
In einem einseitig offenen, einseitig, ggf durch einen Stopfen verschlossenen zylindrischen Glas-oder Kunststoffrohr von z.B. loo mm länge und 15 mm φ (1) befindet sich ίλ oberen, verschlossenen Drittel eine Mischung von z.B. Natrium bisulf at und Natrium bi carbon at. (2) . Das zweite Drittel des Rohres wird ausgefüllt von einem offenzelligem, sehr feinporigen Kunststoffschaum (3) während das letzte Drittel des Rohres leer bleibt. In a cylindrical glass or plastic tube, e.g. loo mm long and 15 mm φ (1), which is open on one side and closed on one side, if necessary with a stopper, there is a mixture of e.g. sodium bisulfate and sodium bicarbonate in the upper, closed third. ( 2). The second third of the pipe is filled with an open-cell, very fine-pored plastic foam (3) while the last third of the pipe remains empty.
Taucht man nun dieses Rohr mit der Öffnung nach unten in ein Aquarium ein, das einen Kohlendioxidmangel aufweist, so steigt Wasser in das Rohr, wird von dem Kunststoffschaum aufgesogen und erreicht die Chemikalienmischung (2).Bei dieser Berührung der Mischung (2) axt Wasser entsteht Kohlendioxidgas, dessen Druck ausreicht, die Wassersäule wieder aus dem Rohr zudrücken. Damit ist aber die weitere Bildung von Kohlendioxid zunächst unterbunden. Erst wenn das entstandene , vorzugsweise im unteren Drittel des Rohres befindliche Gas(4) vom Wasser aufgezehrt ist, kann die Wassersäule wieder inIf you now immerse this tube with the opening facing downwards in an aquarium one that has a carbon dioxide deficiency, so water rises into the pipe, is absorbed by the plastic foam and reaches the Chemical mixture (2). This contact with the mixture (2) ax water produces carbon dioxide gas, the pressure of which is sufficient to push the water column back out of the pipe. But that’s the other Initially prevented the formation of carbon dioxide. Only when the resulting, preferably located in the lower third of the pipe Gas (4) is consumed by the water, the water column can be returned to
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19696914954 DE6914954U (en) | 1969-04-15 | 1969-04-15 | DOSING DEVICE FOR CARBON DIOXIDE AND OXYGEN FOR AQUARIUMS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19696914954 DE6914954U (en) | 1969-04-15 | 1969-04-15 | DOSING DEVICE FOR CARBON DIOXIDE AND OXYGEN FOR AQUARIUMS. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE6914954U true DE6914954U (en) | 1970-01-29 |
Family
ID=6601363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19696914954 Expired DE6914954U (en) | 1969-04-15 | 1969-04-15 | DOSING DEVICE FOR CARBON DIOXIDE AND OXYGEN FOR AQUARIUMS. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE6914954U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3042281A1 (en) * | 1980-11-08 | 1982-05-19 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE OXYGEN ENRICHMENT OF LIQUIDS |
| DE19919798A1 (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-02 | Klaus Soechting | Process for the continuous long-term dosing of carbon dioxide in biologically used media, and a set and a retrofit set for carrying out this process |
-
1969
- 1969-04-15 DE DE19696914954 patent/DE6914954U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3042281A1 (en) * | 1980-11-08 | 1982-05-19 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE OXYGEN ENRICHMENT OF LIQUIDS |
| DE19919798A1 (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-02 | Klaus Soechting | Process for the continuous long-term dosing of carbon dioxide in biologically used media, and a set and a retrofit set for carrying out this process |
| US6491890B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2002-12-10 | Soechting Klaus | Method and set for continuous long-term dosing of CO2 |
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