DE69132146T2 - HEARING EARPLUGS WITH ALTERNATIVE APPLICATIONS - Google Patents
HEARING EARPLUGS WITH ALTERNATIVE APPLICATIONSInfo
- Publication number
- DE69132146T2 DE69132146T2 DE69132146T DE69132146T DE69132146T2 DE 69132146 T2 DE69132146 T2 DE 69132146T2 DE 69132146 T DE69132146 T DE 69132146T DE 69132146 T DE69132146 T DE 69132146T DE 69132146 T2 DE69132146 T2 DE 69132146T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- body element
- hearing
- main body
- earplugs
- earplug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F11/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F11/06—Protective devices for the ears
- A61F11/08—Protective devices for the ears internal, e.g. earplugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/14—Macromolecular materials
- A61L27/18—Macromolecular materials obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2430/00—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
- A61L2430/14—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration for ear reconstruction or ear implants, e.g. implantable hearing aids
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
Abstract
A hearing protective earplug which permits alternative push-in and roll-down modes of insertion. The earplug (100) includes a soft, smoothly contoured, resilient, homogeneous viscoelastic polymeric foam main body element (1) adapted in size and shape to be inserted into a human ear canal, and an elongate stem (10) extending rearwardly and outwardly therefrom. In one embodiment, the main body element (1) transitions into a terminal flared end portion (12) lying at the outboard end. The stem (10) is typically of such length that the free end (9) thereof extends beyond the body element (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US57034890A | 1990-08-20 | 1990-08-20 | |
PCT/US1991/005928 WO1992003112A1 (en) | 1990-08-20 | 1991-08-16 | Hearing protective earplug having alternative modes of insertion |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69132146D1 DE69132146D1 (en) | 2000-05-31 |
DE69132146T2 true DE69132146T2 (en) | 2001-03-01 |
Family
ID=24279307
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69132146T Expired - Lifetime DE69132146T2 (en) | 1990-08-20 | 1991-08-16 | HEARING EARPLUGS WITH ALTERNATIVE APPLICATIONS |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0591197B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE192034T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU646995B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2089893C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69132146T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0591197T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2148153T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1013244A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992003112A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004033719A1 (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-02-16 | Uvex Arbeitsschutz Gmbh | Earplug is made of a biopolymer (especially of a paper foam) rather than of polyurethane foam so as to allow for eco-friendly disposal |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0487716B1 (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1995-09-27 | Cabot Csc Corporation | Hearing protective earplug |
US5799658A (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 1998-09-01 | Cabot Safety Intermediate Corporation | Hearing protective device comprising a foam and a porous component and method of manufacture thereof |
US20020124851A1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-09-12 | Richard Knauer | Hearing protective device and method of making same |
US7475686B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2009-01-13 | Cabot Safety Intermediate Corporation | Earplug |
CN102481207B (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2016-06-29 | 霍尼韦尔安全产品美国股份有限公司 | The Eartip improved |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB733542A (en) * | 1953-10-16 | 1955-07-13 | Gustav Vilhelm Israel Hultgren | Improvements relating to ear protectors |
FR1395197A (en) * | 1964-04-22 | 1965-04-09 | Protective accessory for otorhinological applications | |
DE1766350C3 (en) * | 1968-05-08 | 1979-03-22 | Klosterfrau Berlin Chemische, Pharmazeutische, Kosmetische Und Diaetetische Erzeugnisse Gmbh, 1000 Berlin | Universal noise protection plug |
US3895627A (en) * | 1971-07-21 | 1975-07-22 | Howard S Leight | Ear protector |
US3811437A (en) * | 1971-10-26 | 1974-05-21 | Cabot Corp | Earplugs |
US3881570A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1975-05-06 | Marion Health And Safety Inc | Self-fitting hearing protector |
US4122841A (en) * | 1976-01-09 | 1978-10-31 | American Electromedics Corporation | Probe tip |
US4158087A (en) * | 1977-05-27 | 1979-06-12 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Urethane foams having low resiliency |
US4253452A (en) * | 1979-05-24 | 1981-03-03 | Specialty Composites Corporation | Ear plug assembly |
DE3536793A1 (en) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-04-23 | Hartig Guenter | Ear plug |
US4774938A (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1988-10-04 | Howard S. Leight & Associates, Inc. | Slow recovery earplug with largely impenetrable surface |
EP0487716B1 (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1995-09-27 | Cabot Csc Corporation | Hearing protective earplug |
-
1991
- 1991-08-16 DE DE69132146T patent/DE69132146T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-16 AT AT91916262T patent/ATE192034T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-08-16 CA CA002089893A patent/CA2089893C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-16 EP EP91916262A patent/EP0591197B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-16 DK DK91916262T patent/DK0591197T3/en active
- 1991-08-16 AU AU85299/91A patent/AU646995B2/en not_active Expired
- 1991-08-16 ES ES91916262T patent/ES2148153T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-16 WO PCT/US1991/005928 patent/WO1992003112A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1998
- 1998-12-21 HK HK98114538A patent/HK1013244A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004033719A1 (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-02-16 | Uvex Arbeitsschutz Gmbh | Earplug is made of a biopolymer (especially of a paper foam) rather than of polyurethane foam so as to allow for eco-friendly disposal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69132146D1 (en) | 2000-05-31 |
EP0591197A4 (en) | 1993-08-02 |
AU646995B2 (en) | 1994-03-10 |
CA2089893A1 (en) | 1992-02-21 |
WO1992003112A1 (en) | 1992-03-05 |
EP0591197A1 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
ATE192034T1 (en) | 2000-05-15 |
HK1013244A1 (en) | 1999-08-20 |
ES2148153T3 (en) | 2000-10-16 |
AU8529991A (en) | 1992-03-17 |
DK0591197T3 (en) | 2000-09-25 |
EP0591197B1 (en) | 2000-04-26 |
CA2089893C (en) | 1998-12-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO., ST. PAUL, MINN., US |
|
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE REINHARDT & POHLMANN PARTNERSCHAFT, |