DE69001423D1 - Auf fluoralkanen basierende azeotropische mischung mit niedrigem siedepunkt und ihre verwendungen. - Google Patents
Auf fluoralkanen basierende azeotropische mischung mit niedrigem siedepunkt und ihre verwendungen.Info
- Publication number
- DE69001423D1 DE69001423D1 DE9090403117T DE69001423T DE69001423D1 DE 69001423 D1 DE69001423 D1 DE 69001423D1 DE 9090403117 T DE9090403117 T DE 9090403117T DE 69001423 T DE69001423 T DE 69001423T DE 69001423 D1 DE69001423 D1 DE 69001423D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- boiling point
- fluoral
- canal
- low boiling
- azeotropic mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0057—Polyhaloalkanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C19/00—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms
- C07C19/08—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/30—Materials not provided for elsewhere for aerosols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2207/00—Foams characterised by their intended use
- C08J2207/04—Aerosol, e.g. polyurethane foam spray
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/128—Perfluorinated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/32—The mixture being azeotropic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8914788A FR2654427B1 (fr) | 1989-11-10 | 1989-11-10 | Nouveau melange azeotropique a bas point d'ebullition a base de fluoroalcanes et ses applications. |
FR909007153A FR2662944B2 (fr) | 1989-11-10 | 1990-06-08 | Nouveau melange azeotropique a bas point d'ebullition a base de fluoroalcanes et ses applications. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69001423D1 true DE69001423D1 (de) | 1993-05-27 |
DE69001423T2 DE69001423T2 (de) | 1993-09-09 |
Family
ID=26227656
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE9090403117T Expired - Fee Related DE69001423T2 (de) | 1989-11-10 | 1990-11-05 | Auf fluoralkanen basierende azeotropische mischung mit niedrigem siedepunkt und ihre verwendungen. |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0427604B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0729956B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR920009972B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE88452T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU633648B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2028735A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69001423T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0427604T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2069717T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI97053C (de) |
FR (1) | FR2662944B2 (de) |
IE (1) | IE64735B1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO173230C (de) |
PT (1) | PT95848B (de) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU629975B2 (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1992-10-15 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Fire extinguishing methods and blends utilizing hydrofluorocarbons |
FR2682395B1 (fr) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-12-10 | Atochem | Melanges de 1,1,1-trifluoroethane, de perfluoropropane et de propane, et leurs applications comme fluides frigorigenes, comme propulseurs d'aerosols ou comme agents d'expansion des mousses plastiques. |
US5236611A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-08-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Mixtures of perfluoropropane and trifluoroethane |
WO1993011201A1 (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1993-06-10 | United States Environmental Protection Agency | Refrigerant compositions and processes for using same |
FR2686092B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-13 | 1994-09-16 | Atochem Elf Sa | Melanges de 1,1,1-trifluoroethane et de perfluoropropane et leurs applications comme fluides frigorigenes, comme propulseurs d'aerosols ou comme agents d'expansion des mousses plastiques. |
EP0556722A1 (de) * | 1992-02-19 | 1993-08-25 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Senkung des Gesamtdruckes in Aerosol-Packungen |
US5248433A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1993-09-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Binary azeotropic mixtures of octafluoropropane and fluoroethane |
US5494601A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1996-02-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Azeotropic compositions |
US5401429A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1995-03-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Azeotropic compositions containing perfluorinated cycloaminoether |
GB9522701D0 (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1996-01-10 | Star Refrigeration | Centrifugal compression refrigerant composition |
DK0998539T3 (da) | 1997-07-15 | 2002-10-28 | Rhodia Ltd | Kølemiddelsammensætninger |
US7258813B2 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2007-08-21 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Refrigerant composition |
DE10121544B4 (de) * | 2001-05-03 | 2007-08-16 | Axima Refrigeration Gmbh | Verfahren zur Verflüssigung eines reaktiven Gases |
GB0223724D0 (en) | 2002-10-11 | 2002-11-20 | Rhodia Organique Fine Ltd | Refrigerant compositions |
CA2507639C (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2013-08-06 | Rhodia Organique Fine Limited | Chiller refrigerants |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3607755A (en) * | 1968-11-25 | 1971-09-21 | Allied Chem | Novel halocarbon compositions |
US4101467A (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1978-07-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Soft ethylenic polymer foams |
US4810403A (en) * | 1987-06-09 | 1989-03-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Halocarbon blends for refrigerant use |
US4944890A (en) * | 1989-05-23 | 1990-07-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions and process of using in refrigeration |
-
1990
- 1990-06-08 FR FR909007153A patent/FR2662944B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-29 CA CA002028735A patent/CA2028735A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1990-10-31 NO NO904726A patent/NO173230C/no unknown
- 1990-11-05 DE DE9090403117T patent/DE69001423T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-05 DK DK90403117.6T patent/DK0427604T3/da active
- 1990-11-05 AT AT90403117T patent/ATE88452T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-05 EP EP90403117A patent/EP0427604B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-05 ES ES90403117T patent/ES2069717T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-07 JP JP2302314A patent/JPH0729956B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-09 FI FI905565A patent/FI97053C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-09 PT PT95848A patent/PT95848B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-09 IE IE404990A patent/IE64735B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-10 KR KR1019900018190A patent/KR920009972B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-12 AU AU66549/90A patent/AU633648B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0427604B1 (de) | 1993-04-21 |
NO173230B (no) | 1993-08-09 |
IE904049A1 (en) | 1991-05-22 |
PT95848A (pt) | 1991-09-13 |
NO904726D0 (no) | 1990-10-31 |
FI905565A0 (fi) | 1990-11-09 |
FI97053B (fi) | 1996-06-28 |
PT95848B (pt) | 1997-11-28 |
KR920009972B1 (ko) | 1992-11-09 |
KR910009620A (ko) | 1991-06-28 |
NO904726L (no) | 1991-05-13 |
CA2028735A1 (fr) | 1991-05-11 |
EP0427604A1 (de) | 1991-05-15 |
AU6654990A (en) | 1991-05-16 |
DK0427604T3 (da) | 1993-05-17 |
FI97053C (fi) | 1996-10-10 |
JPH03173839A (ja) | 1991-07-29 |
AU633648B2 (en) | 1993-02-04 |
ATE88452T1 (de) | 1993-05-15 |
IE64735B1 (en) | 1995-09-06 |
FR2662944A2 (fr) | 1991-12-13 |
FR2662944B2 (fr) | 1992-09-04 |
NO173230C (no) | 1993-11-17 |
DE69001423T2 (de) | 1993-09-09 |
JPH0729956B2 (ja) | 1995-04-05 |
ES2069717T3 (es) | 1995-05-16 |
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DE69001423D1 (de) | Auf fluoralkanen basierende azeotropische mischung mit niedrigem siedepunkt und ihre verwendungen. | |
ES2053291T3 (es) | Nueva mezcla azeotropica de bajo punto de ebullicion y sus aplicaciones como fluido frigorigeno, como propulsor de aerosoles o como agente de expansion de espumas plasticas. | |
ATE106377T1 (de) | Gemische von dimethyläther und 1,1,1,2- tetrafluoräthan und deren verwendungen. | |
DE69208798D1 (de) | Azeotropische Mischung die 1,1,1-Trifluorethan, Perfluorpropan und Propan enthält | |
ATE141309T1 (de) | Azeotrope zusammensetzung aus 1-chloro-1,2,2,2- tetrafluorethan und dimethylether | |
FI930117A (fi) | Blandningar av 1,1,1-trifluoretan och perfluorpropan och deras anvaendning som kylvaetskor, som aerosoldrivgaser och som expansionsmedel foer plastskum |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |