DE684612C - Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip made of porous metal attached to a body to be heated - Google Patents

Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip made of porous metal attached to a body to be heated

Info

Publication number
DE684612C
DE684612C DES123593D DES0123593D DE684612C DE 684612 C DE684612 C DE 684612C DE S123593 D DES123593 D DE S123593D DE S0123593 D DES0123593 D DE S0123593D DE 684612 C DE684612 C DE 684612C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
soldering
soldering iron
fin
porous metal
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES123593D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Hans Vatter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens and Halske AG
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens and Halske AG
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DES123147D external-priority patent/DE666292C/en
Priority to DES123147D priority Critical patent/DE666292C/en
Application filed by Siemens and Halske AG, Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens and Halske AG
Priority to DES123593D priority patent/DE684612C/en
Priority to DES124888D priority patent/DE708588C/en
Priority claimed from DES124888D external-priority patent/DE708588C/en
Priority claimed from DES124916D external-priority patent/DE705120C/en
Priority to DES124916D priority patent/DE705120C/en
Priority to DES124982D priority patent/DE705121C/en
Priority claimed from DES125047D external-priority patent/DE718104C/en
Priority to DES125139D priority patent/DE705122C/en
Priority to DES125138D priority patent/DE731270C/en
Priority claimed from DES125139D external-priority patent/DE705122C/en
Priority claimed from DES125138D external-priority patent/DE731270C/en
Publication of DE684612C publication Critical patent/DE684612C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K3/00Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
    • B23K3/02Soldering irons; Bits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K3/00Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
    • B23K3/02Soldering irons; Bits
    • B23K3/025Bits or tips

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)

Description

In dem Hauptpatent ist ein Lötkolben beschrieben, bei dem die an dem wärmezuführenden Körper angebrachte Lötfinne oder Lötspitze aus einem verzunderungsschwachen S und an sich nicht oder nur schwer mit flüssigem Lot benetzbaren porigen Werkstoff, z. B. aus porigem Nickel, Eisen oder einem ähnlichen Werkstoff besteht, der mit flüssigem ■ Lot getränkt ist. Die Herstellung dieser Lötfinne oder Lötspitze erfolgt durch Sintern von Pulver aus verzunderungsschwachem Metall zu dem Zwecke, einen Lötkolben zu schaffen, dessen Lötfinne oder -spitze ohne mechanische Reinigung auf lange Zeit arbeitsfähig bleibt.In the main patent, a soldering iron is described in which the heat to be supplied Body-attached soldering fin or soldering tip from a low-scaling solder S and not or only with difficulty wettable with liquid solder porous material, z. B. made of porous nickel, iron or a similar material that is mixed with liquid ■ The solder is soaked. This soldering fin or tip is made by sintering Powder of low-scaling metal for the purpose of creating a soldering iron, whose soldering fin or tip remains operational for a long time without mechanical cleaning.

Die Erfindung gibt eine zweckmäßige Weiterbildung des Gedankens des Hauptpatents an und besteht darin, daß das gleiche Metall zum Zwecke der Werkstoffersparnis und der einfachen und dauerhaften Befestigung der Lötfinne oder Lötspitze auf der wärmezuführenden Unterlage auf dem Tauch- oder Spritzwege auf die wärmezuführende Unterlage als festhaftende Schicht aufgebracht und auf ihr aufgesintert ist.The invention is an expedient development of the idea of the main patent and consists in that the same metal for the purpose of material saving and simple and durable Attachment of the soldering fin or soldering tip to the heat-supplying surface on the Dipping or spraying paths are applied to the heat-supplying base as a firmly adhering layer and is sintered on it.

Lötkolben, bei denen die zum Löten dienende Spitze aus einer auf die wärmezuführende Unterlage aufgebrachten Schicht besteht, sind an sich bereits bekannt. Es handelt sich bei den Lötspitzen dieser Kolben jedoch um solche Metalle, die das Lot durch Adhäsionskräfte festhalten. Bei dem Lötkolben nach der Erfindung besteht jedoch die Lötspitze aus einem porigen Metall, welches das Lot durch Kapillarkräfte festhält.Soldering irons in which the tip used for soldering is from one to the heat-supplying tip Base applied layer is already known per se. It deals However, the soldering tips of these pistons are those metals which the solder through adhesive forces hold tight. In the soldering iron according to the invention, however, the soldering tip consists of a porous metal, which the Holds solder in place by capillary forces.

Zur Herstellung der Lötschicht wird beispielsweise das Metallpulver, vorzugsweise Nickelpulver, in einer Flüssigkeit, z.B. Alkohol, angerührt. Man taucht die Unterlage darin ein oder spritzt oder streicht die Aufschwemmung auf die Unterlage auf. Dann wird die Flüssigkeit verdampft und das Ganze einer höheren Temperatur, zweckmäßig etwa 10000 C, ausgesetzt, wodurch sich eine aufgesinterte porige Schicht bildet.To produce the solder layer, for example, the metal powder, preferably nickel powder, is mixed in a liquid, for example alcohol. The substrate is dipped into it or the suspension is sprayed or spread onto the substrate. Then, the liquid is evaporated and the whole exposed to a higher temperature, suitably about 1000 0 C, thereby forming a sintered porous layer.

Da man infolge der großen Lebensdauer derartig hergestellter Lötkörper nur die Spitze oder Finne und die anschließenden Flächen des Lötkörpers mit der porigen Schicht zuSince, due to the long service life of soldering bodies produced in this way, only the tip or fin and the adjoining surfaces of the solder body with the porous layer

*) Von dem Patentsucher ist als der Erfinder angegeben worden:*) The patent seeker stated as the inventor:

Dr. Hans Votier in Berlin-Charlottenburg.Dr. Hans Votier in Berlin-Charlottenburg.

(584612(584612

überziehen braucht, ist es vorteilhaft, die Teile der wärmezuführenden Unterlage, die nicht mit der porigen Schicht überzogen ode.r| bedeckt sind, mit einem Stoff zu überziejiejfgj der sie gegen Korrosion oder'Verzunderte! schützt, was besonders wichtig ist, wenn^ffo^ wärmezuführende Unterlage Kupfer Verwerft dung findet. Der Schutzüberzug kann beispielsweise aus Silber, Chrom, Nickel u.dgl.needs to cover, it is advantageous to cover the parts of the heat-releasing pad that not covered with the porous layer or | are covered with a fabric zuziejiejfgj which they against corrosion or 'scaled! protects, which is especially important when ^ ffo ^ heat-supplying base copper discarded finds application. The protective coating can, for example, made of silver, chrome, nickel and the like.

ίο bestehen und soll zweckmäßig die porige Schicht zum Teil überdecken, damit ein einwandfreier Abschluß der Unterlage erzielt wird.ίο exist and should expediently the porous Cover part of the layer so that it is flawless Completion of the document is achieved.

In der Zeichnung ist eine beispielsweise Ausführung eines erfindungsgemäßen Lötkörpers im Schnitt dargestellt, α bedeutet die wärmezuführende Unterlage, z. B. Kupfer, b die porige, auf gesinterte Metallschicht und c den Schutzüberzug. An der Stelle <ü überdeckt der Schutzüberzug c zum Teil die porige Schicht b, #In the drawing, an example embodiment is shown of a solder body according to the invention in section, α means the wärmezuführende pad such. B. copper, b the porous, sintered metal layer and c the protective coating. At the point <ü, the protective coating c partially covers the porous layer b, #

Es ist natürlich möglich, den Schutzüberzug nicht nur bei Lötkörpern nach dem vorliegenden Zusatzpatent, sondern auch bei Lötkörpern nach dem Hauptpatent vorzusehen.It is of course possible to use the protective coating not only in the case of solder bodies according to the present invention Additional patent, but also to be provided for soldering bodies according to the main patent.

Claims (6)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: I. Lötkolben mit einer an einem wärmezuführenden Körper angebrachten Lötfinne oder Lötspitze aus porigem MetallI. Soldering iron with a soldering fin attached to a heat-supplying body or soldering tip made of porous metal nach Patent 666 292, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das porige Metall in Form einer festhaftenden Schicht (&) auf den wärmezuführenden Körper (α) aufgebracht ist.according to patent 666 292, characterized in that the porous metal is applied to the heat-supplying body (α) in the form of a firmly adhering layer (&). 2. Lötkolben nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die porige Schicht (b) beispielsweise durch Tauchen oder Spritzen aufgebracht und danach aufgesintert ist. ■ .· ■2. Soldering iron according to claim i, characterized in that the porous layer (b) is applied, for example, by dipping or spraying and then sintered on. ■. · ■ 3. Lötkolben nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die porige Schicht (b) aus Nickelpülver besteht, das in einem Lösungsmittel, z. B. Alkohol, angerührt auf die Unterlage aufgebracht und dann aufgesintert ist.3. Soldering iron according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the porous layer (b) consists of nickel powder which is in a solvent, for. B. Alcohol, mixed applied to the base and then sintered. 4. Lötkolben nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die von der porigen Schicht (b) nicht überdeckten Teile des wärmezuführenden Körpers (a) mit einem Korrosions- oder Verzunderungsschutzüberzug (c) versehen sind.4. Soldering iron according to claim 1, characterized in that the parts of the heat-supplying body (a) not covered by the porous layer (b) are provided with a corrosion or scaling protection coating (c). 5. Lötkolben nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schutzüberzug (c) die porige Schicht (p) an der Über^ gangsstelle überdeckt.5. Soldering iron according to claim 4, characterized in that the protective coating (c) covers the porous layer (p) at the transition point. :: 6. Lötkolben nach den Ansprüchen 4 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schutzüberzug aus Silber oder Chromnicker besteht. ' 6. Soldering iron according to claims 4 and 5, characterized in that the protective coating consists of silver or chrome nickel. ' Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
DES123593D 1936-06-25 1936-07-28 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip made of porous metal attached to a body to be heated Expired DE684612C (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES123147D DE666292C (en) 1936-06-25 1936-06-25 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or tip made of porous metal
DES123593D DE684612C (en) 1936-06-25 1936-07-28 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip made of porous metal attached to a body to be heated
DES124888D DE708588C (en) 1936-07-28 1936-11-11 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip attached to a body to be heated in the form of a firmly adhering layer of non-scaling porous metal
DES124916D DE705120C (en) 1936-06-25 1936-11-13 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip attached to a body to be heated in the form of a firmly adhering layer of porous, non-scaling metal
DES124982D DE705121C (en) 1936-06-25 1936-11-18 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip made of porous metal attached to a body to be heated
DES125139D DE705122C (en) 1936-07-28 1936-12-01 Process for the production of a porous layer on soldering iron that is applied to the heat supply and absorbs the solder
DES125138D DE731270C (en) 1936-07-28 1936-12-01 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or tip made of porous metal

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES123147D DE666292C (en) 1936-06-25 1936-06-25 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or tip made of porous metal
DES123593D DE684612C (en) 1936-06-25 1936-07-28 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip made of porous metal attached to a body to be heated
DES124888D DE708588C (en) 1936-07-28 1936-11-11 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip attached to a body to be heated in the form of a firmly adhering layer of non-scaling porous metal
DES124916D DE705120C (en) 1936-06-25 1936-11-13 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip attached to a body to be heated in the form of a firmly adhering layer of porous, non-scaling metal
DES124982D DE705121C (en) 1936-06-25 1936-11-18 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip made of porous metal attached to a body to be heated
DES125047D DE718104C (en) 1936-06-25 1936-11-25 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or tip made of porous iron
DES125139D DE705122C (en) 1936-07-28 1936-12-01 Process for the production of a porous layer on soldering iron that is applied to the heat supply and absorbs the solder
DES125138D DE731270C (en) 1936-07-28 1936-12-01 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or tip made of porous metal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE684612C true DE684612C (en) 1939-12-01

Family

ID=32512815

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES123593D Expired DE684612C (en) 1936-06-25 1936-07-28 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip made of porous metal attached to a body to be heated
DES124982D Expired DE705121C (en) 1936-06-25 1936-11-18 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip made of porous metal attached to a body to be heated

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES124982D Expired DE705121C (en) 1936-06-25 1936-11-18 Soldering iron with a soldering fin or soldering tip made of porous metal attached to a body to be heated

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE684612C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE705121C (en) 1941-04-18

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