DE6752664U - BLOCK-LIKE INSTALLATION UNIT IN THE SHAPE OF A SUPPORTING SYSTEM FOR PIPING. - Google Patents

Description

Block-like .installationseinheit in the form of a Support systems for pipelines

The invention relates to a unit which is designed as a unit and is in the form of a prefabricated component can be installed in parts of the structure and the line connections and the line sections assigned to them for the Containing energy supply lines, e.g. gas and water lines, etc., of the relevant part of the structure block-like installation unit in the form of a support system for pipelines, one composed of rails Has frame on which the line sections and connections of the cell are attached.

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Htnwefs: 01 * «» Urterioge (description and scnisransw.7 ¹ ^ out ™ "™ ^""." .. ' _e > _C h _un q .st nlcJrt checked, dissolution of the originally eaten-up Unteroeer ac - - ^ - ^ ^ Ζ _{Κ> Λ} i ₀ »önnor. Edorjeit without Neerweis D« or5prtin5Jlch «ngerotcrtcn Onter« -: e <· Wr ^ r sen " _mü0 / ^ _{06n hlCfyO} n ojcti rotecopie« od «R · ™ ·""^

eir ^ si recWlichan lnta «: cs 5 * cur.: s're *» ^ or. ^. a. - - - ^^^. ^ _{Po} entom} , • w. «-Ι -. to the usual PfCiM: n geäisierf

The aim of this -ürfin & clothes "is to create an arrangement of standing here type in question, the egg five oh is under construction, is complex from a small, simple and composed relatively little costly individual elements and their assembly is relatively little work and Must spend time.

For the above-mentioned purpose is according to the invention at the new installation unit provided that the hemming from in the same plane or in planes one above the other adjustable guided and in the respective Position lockable, disassembled rails, on which brackets for a or for several line sections that are adjustable with respect to the rails that support them .. In this case, the crossing rails of the frame are expediently connected to one another with the aid of connecting straps connected which have at least two guide parts assigned to each of the rails to be connected, with each rail is adjustable on the part assigned to it. Lie snow can, for example, have an outer profile in the shape an IJ that is open at the bottom, they can e.g. also have a continuous profile recess in the form of a have downwardly open U, the rails preferably outside and inside a dovetail-shaped cross-section Profile. The arrangement can be made, for example, so that the guide parts of the connection

tabs have an outer profile or a profile recess that corresponds exactly to the outer profile of the rails and nieroei z.ö. can be formed as a whale tail. The brackets have through bores or recesses of suitable cross-section, which receive the associated line sections or connections or are drawn through by them, whereby they advantageously oest out of plate elements which are approximately square to the longitudinal center openings of the rails carrying them and the line sections guided on them run and the holes z.3. Circle rounds ^ uerscnniöts or Naen one side nin open Ausnenmungen eg naIokreisförmigen ^ u.ersennitts du-rcnsD ^ are DERS s. Lsjüsssittslscsseii ___ run to the Langsmittelebejie of the associated plate element. In this case, for example, the holding bars sunbathe at least one side of their circumference, each with a funnel-shaped recess assigned to the rail that carries them; o.er have a; ηϋ · speaking jfiinrunrsvorsprujig, maz. dzw. measure ^ aärsennitt exactly dex Aasseaprofii the iC3ene ozw. corresponds to the name of the prominence of the ocaiene, e.g. inien they ozw. He has a senwaloensenwanzfarmige shape. With the arrangement according to the invention it is possible to adjust all parts in the & oar simple way to each other by scanning the longitudinal and, as far as it is necessary, with the help of the Yer-

connecting straps in the same plane or in adjacent or offset planes and by then moving the rails against each other until they take exactly the desired position, the RohTj-o. "ungsabschnitts are provided on the support elements carried by the rails, which are also arbitrarily adjustable on these pipe sections or on the rails. The adjustment of the elements among each other is done with the help of the dovetail! äü.öiuäiiaex gesrfeattei ;. Sex Äuzcau is simple, the production costs are low, and there are also a number of possible uses, since the new installation unit is attached to a partition or in the free hem or finally to a block: poured out can be installed so that it can be installed in any direction, in a horizontal position or in a vertical position.

Λ / tt / X, O \ ß *

In the drawing, exemplary embodiments of the subject matter of the invention are shown. Show it:

Pig. I.

an installation unit according to the invention in a side view in schematic representation,

. 2a

a support element of the Pig arrangement. 1 in a view from the front in schematic representation,

Pig. 2b Pig. 2c

and

Bracket elements of variants of the

Arrangement according to Pig. I also in

a side view in schematic

Depiction,

675

3a shows the ceiling lead-through in an installation unit according to Pig. 1 in a side view in a vertical section,

FIG. 3b shows the arrangement according to FIG. 3a in a view from FIG front,

4 shows a guide rail of an installation unit according to the invention in a perspective view,

Fig. 5 a connecting strap of an installation unit g ^ JUCLU \ JL ^ iT ^T ~ 'J_ "T JLXLU. IUX ^ Χ? 1 * Τ5ΛΛ, 1 G ^ JJG * Jl · ^ J./V.*.» ^ «AVJ. tj.wvu.vj.

Presentation,

Fig

two connecting straps of variants of the arrangement according to the invention in a plan view or in a side view, each in a schematic table representation,

Figures 5a-5i

There are various possibilities for the iron five-way rail of a jjistallstionseinheit according to the invention; Help e from different yerbindixngslascheii,

• • a β · fc 4 t *

a honing and pressing device for an installation unit according to the invention in a plan view in schematic representation,

The arrangement according to the invention is Toilet-type installation facilities, <3Le ali3 a unit designed for itself and a prefabricated one Represent building element that can be installed in parts of the building in order to facilitate the installation and to facilitate and streamline the honing. Such gate-made components contain the line connections and the line sections associated therewith for the power supply lines, e.g. the gas and water pipes, possibly electrical cables

& tSBXSst! iM mmva »B! iisr« '? ffi * n *> i * '>'*>'

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tungen, etc., the relevant building part and own in the sail a frame made of rails, on which the line sections and connections of the unit - With the arrangement according to Pig. 1 is the cream at i indicated, 2 is the ceiling of the relevant Building section. The different lines are at 3a, Jb, 3c etc. indicated.

irfindungsgeaäß the arrangement is made so that the ütahmen from mutually adjustable and guided in each set position lockable rails 4, which are disassembled and assembled in the same Level or in superimposed levels. These rails have an outer profile in shape of a TJ that is open at the bottom, or in particular a dovetail-shaped profile, as indicated at 5 is, and a profile recess 6, which is also schwalbenschwanzförxQig is designed. These rails are expediently made of sheet metal or sheet metal strips forth, the bands 7a, 7b in a suitable manner from the üittelpartie 7c are bent. The crossing rails of the frame are connected with the help of connecting straps 8, 9, 10 connected to each other, which have at least two guide sections each assigned to the rails to be connected, E.g. the guide parts 8a, 8b, with each rail on the guide part assigned to it is adjustable. E.g.

Is aas pig. i? sa eric ennen., dais üinelngasiceeikit a Scnlene in the Füiirungspartle 8a and 8b dare the Fünrungs- n partie a nlerza reentwlnjclige second ocnieae hi n £ durcngesteekt be on. In Fig. A to 5 ^ different handles are shown for the combination of the sculene with each other with nilXe of such connecting straps. So costs z.3. the Yarbindun ^ slascnen two in d & rseloen gerneinsaaen ^ bsne entnaltene recntwjjiKlig each other vei 1 * "αίende Fünrun spartien i 'a, 11b-celled for each recnrwin ^ rails 11'a, 11 ¹ O possess, each entnalten in a common 3Dene that with the plane common to the funnel parts. This applies both to the arrangement according to Fig. a and to the arrangement according to FIG. 5b, each showing only differently arranged rails or five-run sections of connecting straps. Eieroei can be made the arrangement so »da3 ACCORDING £ s Figure 5m, the two Fünrun spartien the Verbindungslascnen 1k:. A, 12b two mutually recntwinicligen Scnienen 12'a," 2 ^f are assigned to b, that of forming together a Sc e jctanmens that arrangement can jedocn AuCN gemaö Fi. taken? so be 8D of VerbindunTslascaen daj the Deiden Fünrungspartien -a, two mutually recntwinKligen

voa ae.iea

ax

bc: .ieaea za / e ^ nr ^ t ξ.:.

others an ^ ine ote ^ ls stj.t, ils zaisc .ar ^ aeren liert. The \ i iroin ^ an ~ si ^ cc: -ea tco i.ien a ^ c. three in one

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? common .sibene reentwinKlig each other extending _ contained _ünrun:; spartien have ioc 'ioa, iodine,' each are unfold in a common Eoene that with the jPünron spartien -emeinsameo. ü-oene coincide. iCine solcne Inordnon ^ xsü z.ä. in j? y. 5 o shown, in Fig. 5c and 5d similar arrangements are shown. In these cases the long mites fall from two opposing F'inruni-spartien der

Connecting strap together. According to

G,

ye

the connecting links also have two or more five-folds arranged in planes at right angles to each other? Have parts for a corresponding number of rails, which are arranged in planes that correspond to one another, e.g. can the connecting straps according to Jig. 5i two]? Ünrun: contain parts 13a, 13b for two mutually perpendicular rails 13'a, 13'b, which are contained in mutually rechcwinülife.ι suns. According to FIG. 5g, the connecting straps can also have the funnel parts 14a, 14b, 14c for three mutually recntwinrcl "" rails 14'a, 14'o, 14'c, of which two rails 14'a, 14'c in a common one Plane are included, which runs at right angles to the plane of the third bcniene 14'b. The connection slascaen .. can z.3. aac.i: ema-. ^ i. > i four '.'jan ε ^ Γΐί3 - ' ■■ '- ■> -, ^, lpe, -pd for four oC.iener. '■?' ■ !, o ¹ ^, ':;,' c, '^ ¹ I actüalcea, from ienea arei ^ ioraa ^ s, ^ rtiea v>; ,, pa, Ίρϊ in. in- = r <e-

675

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Common ühene nalten to ^ sina, lie to ^ he dcene ier fourth FiihrunTspartie 15c proceeds at right angles, two of these IFührun ^ spartien, namely the iOnrunJS roles Ipb and ii? d opposed to each other and. sina arranged coaxially to one another. In all these forms of carrion, ergiot sicn, as in particular from iia ;. is ρ and $ ο to recognize that the iünrunzspartien the Yeroindungslascnen an outer profile or irof ilausnenmung Desitzen that or * enau the outer profile of the Scnienen equivalent and this scnwaloenscnwanzförmig Is "The Verbindungslascnen oeste ^ s zwecionaSigerweise from j31ecamaterial, said in a -r common iJbene oier m mutually mutually mutually independent individual J ¹ UJaTUn parts of these tabs dorcJi corresponding turning of the ± each other of the sheet metal strips opposite the Mi fee xpartie are formed. You can fix the Veroindungslascnen in their adjusted position on the assigned rail with the help of sheet metal screws, hollow rivets, etc.

In the above-described and in the most varied of species j
j with each other "3rbunaenen ocaienen are iialrerunsen for

j one or more line segments are routed, the argeri-

They are adjustable by means of the Orageniea Scnienen. The ^ e

! Jiairerangen are shown for example in Fig. ka., 2b, 2c. the

üaiöeru ri rjen 16, 17, 13 have through ^ ending holes oier Ausnenmungen 1 ^, ^ o, 21 suitable cross-scanning,

which the assigned cable connections or connections are traversed by dies3a, whereby the section to the drilling is to be strapped to the cable to be received in each case. -Uie brackets oestenen from Platteneiementea, for example from scnalldammendem material, they can leicnt zurecntgescnnittea four ^e i, wooei can erreicnen a certain standardization dadux-cn, that only a vox bescnrankte Anzanl of standard sizes si * nc °. The flafcenelemente are approximately at right angles LarLgsmittelacnsen to ate them aer ausgericntet supporting Scniene and guided to the inside Leitungsabscnnitte that Bonrungen, hub the icreisrunaen ^ uerscnnitt, or Ausnenmungen 22, which may be nalbkx isformig in <i uerscnnict this durcnzieaen üatteaeleiaente, • where iiT fiiiangsmifueiacnsen run transversely to the longitudinal center line of the associated plate element. The outer ranks have at least one side of their inner periphery, each one associated with the rail that supports them i α es Aassenprofil der Schniene (in the Äusnensong) or aer Profiiausneüinjjig der ücniene (In aem? orsproiig, enrspricnt, z .- = -. indsia he also has a scnwaloeascawanziormige shape. Man H ^- ^ ^nr! So the brackets aux the rails ¹ If you wish to use these scales as required or the corresponding requirements

adjust accordingly. Since these brackets sit properly on the rails, they are practically in their respective position can be determined. The brackets are expediently made of so-called plastic fiber boards, they and the rails as well as the connecting straps can be standardized, so that with a few Sizes can produce practically any combination.

In the area of the frame assigned to the cover or the base of the corresponding part of the structure, which is carried out by pipe section to be passed through the ceiling or floor contains, a support element 25 is provided, which at the same time acts as a so-called ceiling or boom support. Cuff is formed and made of a plate 26 and 26 penetrated by the various Eohr sections consists of a layer 27 of sound-absorbing material The rails of the frame are supported on the plate 26. Z-or recording, possible changes in length z.S. infol an expansion of the pipes are known per se Langur monkeys or so-called compensators are provided.

It can be seen from the drawing that the frame

KschtecKform nat una parallel to Äarja running rails 1a and lines 3b, 3c, 3a or Leitongsabsennitte and or across this verlaafeade Screens 1b and corresponding line absenteee 3d, 3e owns. The ranmen can be made with the help of plates or Panels encased herds on all sides; it can be placed in suitable recesses in a wall of the relevant part of the building can also be used as with a so-called flame as se cast block in suitable Exceptions for one and the other building structure parxie can be used.

The iiai ^ ien is also assigned a Montage— and Aüpresse.i.nrichtartg * $ o, which is a suitable © Anzani of each other oaralielen £ nscnlu2tiia.i; z; ss 5 ^ a ₁ 5
Individual sonrlsi'CuiigsaoscnifDe of the cell can be connected to axe and from one of two counter-ice seweglicses. social games 3ΤΌ and 31 ^π ο besxent the lj_rcn a 7erscnj.aabung 31 ^a 'b are mutually confused. These iS ^ uxzen 31a, ^ 1o are darcn at least one c ^ uerrDnr 31c nzEeinanaer ver-oanden, which has a four-sxLöforiLigen ^ uerscnni-ct. j £ it n ^ lfe this iinricntJig gsrm zisSusilun ~ of each. iuxirl ^ ituii ^ sabsCjüiiixze ζίιβ inssd.er sinwajüxrei oestliiEit seraen. gJä-chseiten sc5iineii this aoiirl

us ??, oesi ^ st, iie

- 15 -

can be checked with the help of this device for compressive strength and dielectricity - The Yierkantform allows the spirit level "when aligning the individual pipe

hang up.

- 16 -

ΐ. · ■ ν.

Claims (29)

ft * · Ο «·· β * • c ·» e «ce β * - 16 - 1. * τ « a unit designed for itself, in the form of a prefabricated structural element, which can be built into parts of the structure and contains the Iieitungsanehlüsse and the associated Xeitungsabehnitte for the energy supply lines, for example, the gas and" water lines of the "relevant part of the building block-like installation in the form of a support system for Pipelines which have a track composed of rails to which the line sections and connections of the cell are attached, characterized in that the frame is made up of dismountable assembled rails which are adjustably guided in the same plane or in superimposed planes and can be fixed in the respective position exists, on which brackets for one or more Xeitungsabschnitte are gefüJort, which are adjustable with respect to the rails supporting them. 2. Installation unit according to claim 1, characterized in that that the crossing rails of the frame are connected to one another with the help of connecting straps, the at least two of the rails to be connected - 17 - assigned lünrungspartien "have, each Sehiene -adjustable guided on the associated guiding part is. 3. Installation unit according to. Claim 2, characterized in that that the YerMndiingjLaschezi two in one common Level contained, at right angles to each other! "Have guide parts for two rails, each are contained in a common plane which coincides with the plane common to the leading parties. 4. Installation unit according to claim 3, characterized in that that the two Sührungspartien the Yerbindungslaschen assigned to two mutually perpendicular rails which together form a corner of the frame. 5. Installationse.lnheit according to claim 3> characterized in that the two Eührungspartien the Yerbindungslaschen two mutually perpendicular rails are assigned, one of which dip pine to the other at one point that lies between the ends of this other rail. 6. Installation unit according to claim 2, characterized in that that the connecting tabs three contained in a common plane, extending at right angles to each other have guide sections that feed three rails 0752664 ψ ^ If ν - «. '' Ζ - 18 - are arranged, which are each contained in a common level that is common to the Pührungspartien Level coincides. 7. Installation unit according to claim 6, characterized in that that the longitudinal central axes of two each other | opposite lead parts coincide. | 8. Installation unit according to claim 2, characterized in that the Yerbindungslasohen two or more in mutually perpendicular planes contained perpendicular to each other running Fünrungspartien for a corresponding Have a number of rails contained in planes at right angles to each other. 9. Installation? inhe it according to claim 8, characterized in that that the connection glass sheets have two opening parts for two rails at right angles to one another. 10. Installation unit according to claim 8, characterized in that that the termination tabs have three guide parts for two rails at right angles to each other, two of which contain rails in a common plane are perpendicular to the plane of the third rail runs. - 19 - 11. Installation unit according to claim 8, characterized in that the connecting tabs have four guide parts For four rails included, τοη which three guiding parts are contained in a common plane perpendicular to the plane of the fourth rail, two of these Ileitpartien facing each other and coinciding longitudinal center axes while the third guide section runs at right angles to the other two. 12. Installation unit according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the rails have an outer profile in the form of a U open at the bottom. 13. Installationseijnheit according to one of claims 1 to 12, asd ^ ch kerntele ^ aet, € s £ the S ^ lssss. € is through- running profile recess in the form of a downwardly open "0". 14. Installation unit according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that the rails outside i ^ nd inside Cross-scimitts have a dovetail-shaped profile. 15. InstaHatioiitseinheit according to one of claims 12 to 14, characterized in that the rails ass sheet metal strips exist, the sand of which is bent in a suitable way from the middle section. - 2o - 16. Inetallationseinheit according to one of claims 1 Ms 15 »characterized in that the Pührmgspariies der Connecting straps an external profile or a profile recessing "own that or those named the outer profile of the Rail and can e.g. be dovetail-shaped. 17. Installation unit according to claim 16, characterized in that that the bonding spawns are made of biecha material exist and that the individual contained in a common plane or in planes at right angles to one another Pufarungspartien these tabs are formed by correspondingly bending the edges with respect to the central part. 18. Installation unit according to one of claims 2 to 17, characterized in that the connection tabs in their set position on the associated rail sit with the help of Blechschraubeiii, hollow rivets or the like. are detectable. 19. Installation unit according to one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that the brackets have through bores or a-ngmg jranrag p- »suitable cross-section which receive the associated line sections or connections. -sen or ύοώ. these are traversed. - 21 - 20. Installation unit according to claim 19, characterized in that the holders consist of plate elements, which is about perpendicular to the longitudinal central axes of them carrying rail and guided on them Ifeitungsafcschnitte and the ite of holes, for example, circular cross-section or by a S _e towards open recesses are traversed, for example semicircular cross-section, the longitudinal center axes of which extend transversely to the longitudinal center plane of the associated plate element. 21. An installation unit according to claim 19, or 2o, characterized in that the holders approximately ausne hm ung "have whose Querschn tt i at least one side of the circumference of each one of them carrying rail associated 3hTh exactly corresponds to the outer profile of the rail, for example by this "E WTh-mjng g _a ny! Tic? hTmi-ng has a triangular tail-shaped cross-section. 22. An installation unit according eineia the A ns prüche 19 "to 21, characterized in that the brackets at least on one side of their circumference, one of the ones carrying them Rail associated Eührungsvorsprung "have, its Cross-section exactly the cross-section of the Profilaasnehniung dex Rail corresponds, e.g. by having a shape. 23. Installation unit according to one of claims 19 to 22, characterized in that the plate elements representing the brackets are made of sound-insulating material exist, e.g. by being made of so-called plastic fiberboard. 24. Installation unit according to one of claims 1 to 23, characterized in that in which the ceiling or dsm Floor area of the frame assigned to the corresponding part of the structure »the area to be passed through the ceiling or floor Contains pipe sections, tin at the same time as a so-called ceiling or floor lead-through sleeve formed support element is provided, which is from one of the various pipe sections traversed and The sound-absorbing plate supporting the rails of the frame and consists of a filling made of sound-absorbing material. 25. Installation unit according to any one of claims 1 to 24, characterized in that they have long sleeves to accommodate any pipe length changes, e.g. as a result of expansion or so-called compensators. 26. Installation unit according to one of claims 1 to 25, characterized in that the frame has a rectangular shape and is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the frame and / or transversely thereto Requiring rails ττηα Rohrleitungsabsclmi tts contains. 27. Installation unit according to one of claims 1 Ms 26, characterized in that the frame is clad on all sides with plates or panels. 28. Installation unit according to one of claims 1 Ms 26, characterized in that the frame is designed as a block encapsulated with a so-called insulating compound. 29. Installation unit according to one of claims 1 to 28, characterized gekennzeichnex that the Eahmen an assembly and pressing device is assigned, which is a suitable from mutually parallel, to the individual Eohr- line sections of the cell connectable connector has, of which one of two mutually movable opposite one another by a screw connection connected coaxial parts consists, and which are connected to one another by at least one crossbar that has a square cross-section.