DE672590C - Heat exchanger, consisting of individual sheet metal plates placed on top of one another - Google Patents

Heat exchanger, consisting of individual sheet metal plates placed on top of one another

Info

Publication number
DE672590C
DE672590C DEB174044D DEB0174044D DE672590C DE 672590 C DE672590 C DE 672590C DE B174044 D DEB174044 D DE B174044D DE B0174044 D DEB0174044 D DE B0174044D DE 672590 C DE672590 C DE 672590C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sheet metal
channel
metal plates
another
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB174044D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bergedorfer Eisenwerk AG
Original Assignee
Bergedorfer Eisenwerk AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bergedorfer Eisenwerk AG filed Critical Bergedorfer Eisenwerk AG
Priority to DEB174044D priority Critical patent/DE672590C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE672590C publication Critical patent/DE672590C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0031Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D9/0037Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the conduits for the other heat-exchange medium also being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2250/00Arrangements for modifying the flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. flow guiding means; Particular flow patterns
    • F28F2250/10Particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media
    • F28F2250/104Particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media with parallel flow

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

Wärmeaustauscher, bestehend aus einzelnen aufeinandergelegten Blechplatten Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf aus Blech gepreßte Wärmeaustauschplatten, insbesondere solche, bei denen die Strömungskanäle selbst in das Blech eingepreßt sind und die in mehr oder weniger großer Anzahl zu Paketen vereinigt werden.Heat exchanger, consisting of individual sheet metal plates placed one on top of the other The invention relates to heat exchange plates pressed from sheet metal, in particular those in which the flow channels themselves are pressed into the sheet metal and the be combined into packages in more or less large numbers.

Es sind W.ärmeaustauschplatten bekannt, wo die Strömungskanäle durch in das Blech gepreßte Sicken begrenzt werden, die sich auf der anderen Seite des Bleches als Rillen darstellen. Beim Zusammenlegen der einzielnen Bleche zu Paketen greifen die Sicken des einen Bleches in die Rillen des benachbarten Bleches, so daß auf diese Weise die Strömungskanäle begrenzt und durch die aneinanderliegenden Flanken der Sicken .und Rillen abgedichtet werden. Es entsteht bei dieser Bauart aber ein verhältnismäßig gro-Dier Verlust an Heizfläche.Heat exchange plates are known where the flow channels pass through Corrugations pressed into the sheet metal are limited, which are located on the other side of the Represent sheet metal as grooves. When the individual sheets are folded into packages engage the beads of one sheet in the grooves of the adjacent sheet, so that in this way the flow channels are limited and by the adjacent Flanks of the beads and grooves are sealed. It is created with this type of construction but a relatively large loss of heating surface.

Demgegenüber unterscheidet sich die Erfindung dadurch, daß die Auspressungen in den Blechen selbst die Strömungskanäle bilden, indem sie in an sich bekannter Weise abwechselnd nach der einen oder anderen, d. h. in entgegengesetzter Richtung durchgepreßt sind, wobei jedes zweite Blech in der Kanalflanke mit einer Kröpfung versehen ist, in die sich das benachbarte Blech mit seiner Kanalflanke abstützt. Auf diese Weise wird jeder Verlust an Heizfläche und tote Räume vermieden.In contrast, the invention differs in that the expressions in the sheets themselves form the flow channels by being known per se Way alternately one way or the other, d. H. in the opposite direction are pressed through, with every second sheet in the channel flank with a crank is provided, in which the adjacent sheet is supported with its channel flank. In this way, any loss of heating surface and dead spaces is avoided.

Die Erfindung wird in der beiliegenden Zeichnung dargestellt, und zwar ist Abb. i ein Schnitt A-A der Abb. 2, Abb.2 eine Ansicht der Platten, Abb. 3 ein Schnitt B-B der Abb. 2, Abh. q. ein Schnitt C-C der Abb. 2.The invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawing, and although Fig. i is a section A-A of Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a view of the plates, Fig. 3 a section B-B of Fig. 2, Dep. Q. a section C-C of Fig. 2.

Wie aus den Abb. i bis q. hervorgeht, sind die Kanäle i bis 7 wechselseitig nach oben und unten durchgedrückt und bilden so selbst Strömungswege für die wärmeaustauschenden Flüssigkeiten. Abwechselnd sind bei den Platten die Kanalflanken bei 8, g usw. falzartig abgesetzt, und der so entstandene Falz dient als Stütze für die nächste Platte, um auf diese Weise die erforderliche Kanalhöliie und die gewünschte Abdichtung zu erreichen. Um den zickzackförmigen Lauf der Flüssigkeiten zu erzielen, sind die Kanalflanken an den wechselseitigen Enden bei i o .und i i in bekannter Weise abgeflacht, so daß die betreffenden Flüssigkeiten in den anschließenden Kanal übertreten können (Abb. i, 2 und 3).As shown in Figs. I to q. as can be seen, channels i to 7 are reciprocal pushed through up and down and thus form flow paths for the heat exchangers themselves Liquids. The channel flanks at 8, g etc. on the plates are alternately fold-like removed, and the resulting fold serves as a support for the next panel, in order to achieve the required channel oil and the desired sealing in this way reach. In order to achieve the zigzag course of the fluids, the Channel flanks flattened at the opposite ends at i o. And i i in a known manner, so that the fluids in question can pass into the adjoining channel (Fig. I, 2 and 3).

Der Lauf der zu erwärmenden Flüssigkeit ist nun wie folgt: Die Flüssigkeit gelangt zunächst in den Kanal i zwischen den obersten Platten a und b. Durch die Abflachung der Flanke bei io (Abb.2 .und 3) gelangt sie in den" Kanal 2, durchfließt diesen Kanal in der Pfeilrichtung und tritt durch io (Abb. 2 und i) in den Kanal 3 usf. bis zum letzten Kanal7. An diesen Kanal ist die Abflußleitung des Apparates für die anzuwärmende Flüssigkeit angeschlossen. Die wärmeabgebende Flüssigkeit fließt zwischen den Platten b und c im Gegenstrom zur wärmeaufnehmenden (durch punktierte Pfeile angedeutet), durch den Kanal I, tritt durch die Abflachung i i der Kanalflanke in den Kanal I I usf. bis zum Kanal VII. Zwischen den Platten c-d würde wieder aufnehmende Flüssigkeit fließen, wie bereits beschrieben .usw., je nachdem, aus wieviel Platten der Apparat besteht.The flow of the liquid to be heated is now as follows: The liquid first enters the channel i between the uppermost plates a and b. Through the Flattening the edge at io (Fig.2. and 3) it gets into the " Channel 2, flows through this channel in the direction of the arrow and passes through io (Fig. 2 and i) into channel 3 and so on up to the last channel 7. The drain line is on this channel of the apparatus for the liquid to be heated is connected. The heat emitting Liquid flows between plates b and c in countercurrent to the heat-absorbing (indicated by dotted arrows), through channel I, enters through the flattening i i the channel flank in the channel I I and so on up to the channel VII. Between the plates c-d would flow again absorbing liquid, as already described. etc., depending on how many plates the apparatus consists of.

Es ist leicht ersichtlich, daß durch die Kanalplatten gemäß der Erfindung die Herstellung von Platteriwärmeaustauschern sehr verbilligt und eine vollständige Ausnutzung der Flächen infolge der guten Abdichtung erreicht werden kann. Außerdem sind die Platten sehr steif, so daß verhältnismäßig dünne Bleche benutzt werden können, wodurch auch noch die Wärmeaustauschwirkung erhöht wird.It can be easily seen that through the channel plates according to the invention the production of plate heat exchangers very cheap and a complete Utilization of the surfaces can be achieved as a result of the good sealing. aside from that the plates are very stiff, so that relatively thin sheets are used can, whereby the heat exchange effect is also increased.

Claims (1)

PATENT ANSPRUCII: Wärmeaustauscher, bestehend aus einzelnen, aufeinandergelegten Blechplatten, in welchen die Strömungskanäle für beide Stoffe durch Einpressungen unmittelbar gebildet sind und bei denen die Flächen der Kanalflanken benachbarter Blechplatten teilweise gegeneinander anliegen und so die Kanäle gegeneinander abdichten und die Blechplatten gegeneinander abstützen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Blechplatten abwechselnd in der einen und der anderen Richtung zur Bildung flacher Kanäle (5, 6, 7) ausgepreßt sind und daß jede zweite Blechplatte in der Kanalflanke eine Kröpfung (8, 9) hat, auf die sich die benachbarte Blechplatte mit der Kanalflanke abstützt. PATENT ANSPRUCII: Heat exchangers, consisting of individual sheet metal plates placed one on top of the other, in which the flow channels for both substances are formed directly by impressions and in which the surfaces of the channel flanks of adjacent sheet metal plates partially lie against one another and thus seal the channels against one another and support the sheet metal plates against one another, characterized by this that the sheet metal plates are pressed alternately in one and the other direction to form flat channels (5, 6, 7) and that every second sheet metal plate in the channel flank has a crank (8, 9) on which the adjacent sheet metal plate with the Channel flank supported.
DEB174044D 1936-05-09 1936-05-09 Heat exchanger, consisting of individual sheet metal plates placed on top of one another Expired DE672590C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB174044D DE672590C (en) 1936-05-09 1936-05-09 Heat exchanger, consisting of individual sheet metal plates placed on top of one another

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB174044D DE672590C (en) 1936-05-09 1936-05-09 Heat exchanger, consisting of individual sheet metal plates placed on top of one another

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE672590C true DE672590C (en) 1939-03-06

Family

ID=7007395

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB174044D Expired DE672590C (en) 1936-05-09 1936-05-09 Heat exchanger, consisting of individual sheet metal plates placed on top of one another

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE672590C (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2699324A (en) * 1949-01-13 1955-01-11 Apv Co Ltd Plate type heat exchanger
DE2801076A1 (en) * 1977-01-14 1978-07-20 Munters Ab Carl EQUIPMENT FOR HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR TRANSFER OF FEELABLE AND / OR LATENT HEAT
DE9206997U1 (en) * 1992-05-23 1992-07-23 Bader, Wilhelm, 7913 Senden Heat exchanger
EP0984239A3 (en) * 1998-09-01 2000-06-07 IP Compact AB Heat exchanger
DE102007060523A1 (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-18 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Exhaust system with an exhaust gas evaporator, method for operating an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2699324A (en) * 1949-01-13 1955-01-11 Apv Co Ltd Plate type heat exchanger
DE2801076A1 (en) * 1977-01-14 1978-07-20 Munters Ab Carl EQUIPMENT FOR HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR TRANSFER OF FEELABLE AND / OR LATENT HEAT
DE9206997U1 (en) * 1992-05-23 1992-07-23 Bader, Wilhelm, 7913 Senden Heat exchanger
EP0984239A3 (en) * 1998-09-01 2000-06-07 IP Compact AB Heat exchanger
DE102007060523A1 (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-18 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Exhaust system with an exhaust gas evaporator, method for operating an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle
JP2011511238A (en) * 2007-12-13 2011-04-07 ベール ゲーエムベーハー ウント コー カーゲー Device for exchanging heat and automobile

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69106291T2 (en) PLATE EVAPORATOR.
DE2251286C3 (en) Plate heat exchanger with plates arranged in a stack
DE2540144A1 (en) PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
DE1601216B2 (en) TIN PANEL FOR PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER WITH A STACK OF SUCH TIN PANELS
DE2343007B2 (en) PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
DE1911728A1 (en) Plate heat exchanger
DE19858652A1 (en) Plate heat exchanger
DE10320812B4 (en) Plate heat exchangers with single-walled and double-walled heat exchanger plates
DE672590C (en) Heat exchanger, consisting of individual sheet metal plates placed on top of one another
DE2613747B2 (en) Tubular heat exchanger
DE1451254B2 (en) PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
DE2029783C3 (en) Heat exchanger
DE656695C (en) Heat exchange device
DE2301345A1 (en) PLATE HEAT EXCHANGERS, IN PARTICULAR AIR PREHEATERS
DE69820880T2 (en) HEAT EXCHANGER SPIRAL GENERATOR WITH INTERRUPTED WAVES
DE1501375A1 (en) Filler body plates for heat and mass transfer devices
DE861141C (en) Use for heat exchangers, especially for preheating air or gas
DE2546450A1 (en) Plate-type heat exchanger with multiple flat channels - circulation channels made by compression of constructional components which house fluid tight seals
DE835006C (en) Heat exchange plate
DE3301211A1 (en) Plate heat exchanger
AT404877B (en) COUNTERFLOW PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
DE1601151A1 (en) Plate heat exchanger
DE627518C (en) Heat exchange device for liquids in which a number of corrugated heat exchange elements are arranged side by side
DE689056C (en) Heat exchanger flowed through in parallel using plates
DE725155C (en) Plate heat exchanger