DE666788C - Cooling of electrolytic pressure decomposers - Google Patents

Cooling of electrolytic pressure decomposers

Info

Publication number
DE666788C
DE666788C DESCH109311D DESC109311D DE666788C DE 666788 C DE666788 C DE 666788C DE SCH109311 D DESCH109311 D DE SCH109311D DE SC109311 D DESC109311 D DE SC109311D DE 666788 C DE666788 C DE 666788C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cooling
electrolytic
decomposers
decomposer
coolant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DESCH109311D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dipl-Ing Alois Schneider
Original Assignee
Dipl-Ing Alois Schneider
Publication date
Priority to DESCH109311D priority Critical patent/DE666788C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE666788C publication Critical patent/DE666788C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)

Description

Kühlung von elektroly,#ischen Druckzersetzern ",> Wird zur Kühlung von elektrolytischen Druckzersetzern, insbesondexe solchen, die infolge hoher Energievenvertung erhebliche Wäxm.em#en,g,en entwickeln, unter Druck stehender Wasserstoff alis. Kühlmittel verwen-.det, so entsteht die Aufgabe, dieses Kühl- mittel in ausreichendem Maße im Umlauf zu halten. Die Verwendung von Pumpen, Ventilatoren u.dgl. für diese Zwecke ist wegen der Kosten solcher Vorrichtungen, insbeson-#dere im Hinblick auf die hohen Betriebsdrücke, und wegen der notwendigen ständigen Waxtung nicht =gängig.Cooling of electrolytic pressure decomposers "> If pressurized hydrogen is used as a coolant for cooling electrolytic pressure decomposers, especially those which develop considerable amounts of energy as a result of high energy consumption, pressurized hydrogen is used as a coolant the task of keeping this coolant in sufficient circulation.The use of pumps, fans and the like for these purposes is because of the cost of such devices, especially in view of the high operating pressures, and because of the necessary constant waxing not = common.

Die Schwierigkeiten lassen sich gemäß der Erfindung dadurch beheben, daß Zu- und Ableitung des im Zersetzer befindlichen Kühlsystems oberhalb des Zersetzers durch ein oder mehrere Rohre in Form eines umgekehrten U verbunden sind, dessen ein-er Schenkel gekühlt wird. Es ist an sich beke#Tmt, ein in einer Vorrichtung umlaufendes Gas durch -einen Temperaturunterschied und entsprechen-de Änderung der Gasdichte in verschiedenen Teilen seines Umlaufs in Bewegung zu halten. Die Erfindung besteht in der Anwendung dieses Gedankens auf den Sonderfall der Kühlung elektrolytischer Druckzersetzer, wo,durcl-1 die in diesem Falle infolge der sehr hohen Drücke sonst nicht zu überwindenden Schwierigkeiten durch be- sonders einfache Mittel behoben werden, welche, da nur ruhende Teile verwendet werden, keiner besonderen Wartung bedürfen. Eine der zahlreichen möglichen Ausführungsfonnen des Erfind:ungsgedankens ist schematisch auf der Zeichnung veranschaulicht.The difficulties can be overcome according to the invention in that the inlet and outlet of the cooling system located in the decomposer are connected above the decomposer by one or more tubes in the form of an inverted U , one leg of which is cooled. It is in itself a good idea to keep a gas circulating in a device in motion by means of a temperature difference and a corresponding change in the gas density in different parts of its circulation. The invention consists in the application of this idea to the special case of cooling electrolytic Druckzersetzer where, durcl-1 that are not otherwise resolved in this case due to the very high pressures to be overcome difficulties especially renowned for their simple means which, as only dormant parts do not require any special maintenance. One of the numerous possible embodiments of the invention is illustrated schematically in the drawing.

Der Druckzersetzer a, d.ex in seinem oberen Teil eine Kühleinrichtung beliebiger Art enthalten kann, trägt oben ein oder mehrere etwa U-förmig gebogene Rohre b. In dem lotrechten Schenkel b, steigt das Druckgas, das sich beim Hindurchstreichen durch die Kühlkammer des Zersetzers erwärmt hat, nach oben. Es gelangt durch den Krümmer b# in den Fallschenkel b,3 des U-Rohres, der durch beliebige Mittel kräftig gekühlt wird. Die Gase im Rohr b werden hierdurch -schwerer und sinken von selbst in die Kühlkammer des Zersetzers zurück.The pressure decomposer a, d.ex can contain a cooling device of any type in its upper part, carries one or more approximately U-shaped bent tubes b at the top. In the vertical leg b, the compressed gas, which has warmed up when passing through the cooling chamber of the decomposer, rises upwards. It gets through the elbow b # into the drop leg b, 3 of the U-tube, which is strongly cooled by any means. The gases in tube b become heavier as a result and sink back into the decomposer's cooling chamber by themselves.

Durch diese Vorrichtung wird ein kläftiger Umlauf des Kühlmittels erzielt, ohne daß besondere, den Umlauf hervorrufende oder fördernde Teile in die vom Kühlmittel durchströmte Leitung eingebaut zu werden brauchen.This device creates a vigorous circulation of the coolant achieved without special, the circulation causing or promoting parts in the line through which the coolant flows need to be installed.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Einrichtung zur Kühlung von elektrolytischen Druckzersetzera unter Anwen-:dung von Wasserstoff als Kühlmittel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Zu- und Ab- leitung -des im Zexsetzer befindlichen Kühlsystems oberhalb des Zersetzers durch ein oder mehrere Rohre in Form eines umgekehrt-en U verbunden sind, dessen einer Schenkel gekühlt wird. PATENT CLAIM: means for cooling the electrolytic Druckzersetzera under application: dung of hydrogen as a coolant, characterized in that supply and exhaust line -des cooling system above the decomposer through one or more pipes in the form of an inverted-en U located in Zexsetzer connected one leg of which is cooled.
DESCH109311D Cooling of electrolytic pressure decomposers Expired DE666788C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH109311D DE666788C (en) Cooling of electrolytic pressure decomposers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH109311D DE666788C (en) Cooling of electrolytic pressure decomposers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE666788C true DE666788C (en) 1938-10-28

Family

ID=7448856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DESCH109311D Expired DE666788C (en) Cooling of electrolytic pressure decomposers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE666788C (en)

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