DE65051C - Process for making and transferring decals - Google Patents
Process for making and transferring decalsInfo
- Publication number
- DE65051C DE65051C DENDAT65051D DE65051DA DE65051C DE 65051 C DE65051 C DE 65051C DE NDAT65051 D DENDAT65051 D DE NDAT65051D DE 65051D A DE65051D A DE 65051DA DE 65051 C DE65051 C DE 65051C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- decals
- transferring
- pictures
- making
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001519 tissues Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Martius yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019571 color Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- KHLVKKOJDHCJMG-QDBORUFSSA-L disodium;(2E)-3-oxo-2-(3-oxo-5-sulfonato-1H-indol-2-ylidene)-1H-indole-5-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].N/1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C(=O)C\1=C1/NC2=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])C=C2C1=O KHLVKKOJDHCJMG-QDBORUFSSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003988 indigo carmine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012738 indigotine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004179 indigotine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013605 boiled eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
Landscapes
- Color Printing (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE
Abziehbilder wurden bisher in der Weise hergestellt, dafs auf dem Papier eine Grundschicht, meist von Stärkekleister, aufgetragen und auf dieser dann das Bild in - der üblichen Weise mit verschiedenen Farben aufgedruckt wurde. Der Zweck des Auftragens einer Grundschicht ist der, ,zu verhüten, dafs die nachfolgendaufgedruckten Farben in das Papier eindringen können. Demgemäfs ist es auch nothwendig, dafs zu solchen Abziehbildern ziemlich starkes Papier verwendet wird, was wieder zur Folge hat, dafs man die Bilder nur auf ebene, höchstens auf schwach gekrümmte Flächen übertragen kann.Decals have hitherto been made in such a way that a base layer, mostly of starch paste, applied and on this then the picture in - the usual Way was printed with different colors. The purpose of applying a base coat is to prevent the following imprinted Colors can penetrate the paper. Accordingly, it is also necessary to make such transfers rather thick paper is used, which again means that the pictures are only taken can be transferred to flat surfaces, at most to slightly curved surfaces.
Der Erfinder stellt aber Abziehbilder her, welche sich leicht auf jede gekrümmte Fläche abziehen lassen; in erster Linie ist das Verfahren zur Verzierung von Eiern bestimmt. Um die Uebertragung überhaupt bewerkstelligen zu können, müssen die Bilder auf dünnes Seidenpapier gedruckt werden, dadurch wird auch das übliche Abziehverfahren sehr wesentlich geändert. However, the inventor makes decals that easily apply to any curved surface let peel off; primarily the method for decorating eggs is intended. Around To be able to accomplish the transfer at all, the pictures must be put on thin tissue paper printed, which also changes the usual peeling process very significantly.
Die Herstellung der neuen Abziehbilder geschieht in folgender Weise. Wasserlösliche Anilinfarben werden zu etwa gleichen Theilen mit Zucker, Glycerin und Gummischleim aufgelöst. Mit der in solcher Weise erhaltenen Druckfarbe werden ohne Anwendung eines Untergrundes Bilder, Muster oder Schriften mittelst Holzschnitte, Metallplatten u. s. w. auf das Seidenpapier aufgedruckt. Behufs Uebertragung klebt man die Abziehbilder mit der bedruckten Seite auf das gereinigte und reichlich mit frischem Eiweifs bestrichene gekochte Ei oder diejenige Fläche, auf welche das Bild übertragen werden soll. Alsdann drückt man das Abziehbild recht glatt und fest auf, ohne es zu verschieben, und überstreicht das. so aufgeklebte Papier nochmals mit Eiweifs, bis der Druck klar durchscheint. Nach etwa einer Minute entfernt man das Papier durch vorsichtiges Abziehen. The new decals are made in the following way. Water soluble Aniline dyes are dissolved in roughly equal proportions with sugar, glycerine, and gum paste. With the printing ink obtained in this way, pictures, patterns or writings are produced without the use of a background printed on the tissue paper by means of woodcuts, metal plates, etc. For the purpose of transfer one sticks the decals with the printed side on the cleaned and plentifully boiled egg coated with fresh albumen or the surface on which the picture should be transferred. Then you press the decal on quite smoothly and firmly, without to move it, and overcoats the glued-on paper again with egg white until the Print shows through clearly. After about a minute, remove the paper by carefully pulling it off.
Es ist wichtig, dafs bei dem Uebertragen des Bildes frisches Eiweifs verwendet wird; nur dieses besitzt die Eigenschaft, die in der Druckfarbe befindlichen Stoffe, Gummi, Zucker und Glycerin, zu lösen, ohne aber die Farbe_ zu zerstören, weil die Anilinfarben in Eiweifs unlöslich sind. Wollte man die Uebertragung mit Wasser, Gummischleim oder anderen Mitteln vornehmen, so würde sich die Farbe lösen und das Bild verwischen.It is important that fresh albumen be used in transferring the picture; only this has the property of the substances in the printing ink, rubber, sugar and Glycerine, to be dissolved without, however, destroying the color, because the aniline colors are insoluble in protein are. If you wanted to make the transfer with water, rubber slime or other means, the color would change solve and blur the picture.
Aufser Anilinfarben können andere in Wasser lösliche Farben, z. B. Saftfarben, Indigocarmin, Safrangelb u. s. w., angewendet werden.In addition to aniline colors, other water-soluble colors, e.g. B. juice colors, indigo carmine, Saffron yellow and so on.
Claims (2)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE65051C true DE65051C (en) |
Family
ID=338878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT65051D Expired - Lifetime DE65051C (en) | Process for making and transferring decals |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE65051C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT65051D patent/DE65051C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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