DE64038C - Process for producing clay beer barrels - Google Patents
Process for producing clay beer barrelsInfo
- Publication number
- DE64038C DE64038C DE189164038D DE64038DA DE64038C DE 64038 C DE64038 C DE 64038C DE 189164038 D DE189164038 D DE 189164038D DE 64038D A DE64038D A DE 64038DA DE 64038 C DE64038 C DE 64038C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- barrel
- barrels
- lid
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052572 stoneware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012611 container material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/002—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material assembled from preformed elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Zum Versenden von Bier ohne Umfüllung nach dem Pasteurisiren in gröfseren Gefäfsen läfst sich Glas als Gefäfsmaterial nicht mehr benutzen. An Stelle des Glases oder jedes anderen Materials hat sich Steinzeug als am geeignetsten erwiesen und als Gefäfsform aus verschiedenen Gründen die des Fasses.For sending beer without decanting after pasteurization in larger vessels glass can no longer be used as a container material. Instead of the glass or anything other material, stoneware has proven to be the most suitable and used as a vessel shape different reasons that of the barrel.
Nun hat sich aber bei der Herstellung derartiger thönerner Fässer eine Schwierigkeit gezeigt. Das Steinzeug ist gegen den beim Pasteurisiren entstehenden Flüssigkeitsdruck gehörig widerstandsfähig, nicht aber die Naht, in der die Fafstheile in gewöhnlicher Weise vor dem Brennen des Thones an einander geschlossen sind. Schon ein schwacher Ueberdruck von innen nach aufsen sprengt in der Naht die Thonfässer aus einander.However, a difficulty has arisen in the manufacture of such clay barrels. The stoneware is suitable for the liquid pressure created during pasteurization resistant, but not the seam in which the parts of the body in the usual way are closed to each other before the clay is burned. Already a slight overpressure From the inside out, the clay barrels burst apart in the seam.
Der Thontechnik entsprechend, ist bei den Fässern die Naht. an den oberen Rand der Fafswandung gelegt, wo der flache Deckel stumpf aufgelegt werden kann, Fig. 1, nachdem der Fafskörper auf der Drehscheibe aufgezogen und in der Form vollendet worden ist. Nur aufsen läfst sich die Naht xy mit die Theile sicher verbindendem Thon verstreichen; immer bleibt der gröfsere Theil der auf einander gelegten Thonflächen gegen einander unverbunden.According to the clay technique, the barrels are seamed. placed on the upper edge of the barrel wall, where the flat lid can be placed butt, Fig. 1, after the barrel body has been drawn on the turntable and completed in the form. Only on the outside can the seam xy be spread with clay securely connecting the parts; the greater part of the clay surfaces placed on top of one another always remains unconnected with one another.
Es liefse sich das Fafs zur Vermeidung der Naht auf der Drehscheibe noch höher hinauf und kegelförmig oben zuziehen, und der Kegel könnte nach Einstechen des Spundloches zum oberen Boden flach niedergedrückt werden. Bei so versuchter Technik fand sich, dafs es nicht möglich sei, die' Wandstärke mit Sicherheit an allen Stellen genügend stark und überhaupt gleichmäfsig genug zu bekommen.In order to avoid the seam on the turntable, the barrel ran up even higher and tighten conically at the top, and the cone could be used after piercing the bunghole upper floor to be pressed flat. With a technique so tried, it was found that it was is not possible, the 'wall thickness with certainty in all places sufficiently strong and at all even enough to get.
Nun ist folgende neue Art und Weise des Gefäfsschlusses gefunden worden, bei der die fertig gebrannten Fässer sehr sicher innerem Druck von ziemlicher Gröfse zu widerstehen vermögen.Now the following new way of vascular closure has been found, in which the Finished barrels are very sure to withstand internal pressure of considerable size capital.
Das bis zum oberen Rand in der Form auf der Drehscheibe fertig gemachte Fafs wird noch weiter aufgezogen und im Rand so mit einem inneren Ansatz α ringsum ausgebildet, wie es Fig. 2 zeigt. Auf den im Querschnitt consolförmigen Rand α wird nun ein besonders für sich aus dem Thon geformter flacher Deckel c, Fig. 3, aufgelegt, und über dessen Rand wird das im Thon über dem Fafs Emporstehende b hinüber - und festgedrückt und ihm äufserlich die scharfe Randkante des Fasses angedreht (Fig. 4).The Fafs made up to the upper edge in the mold on the turntable is pulled up even further and formed in the edge so with an inner shoulder α all around, as FIG. 2 shows. A flat lid c, Fig. 3, specially formed for itself from the clay , is placed on the edge α , which is console-shaped in cross-section , and over its edge the b protruding in the clay above the barrel is pressed over - and pressed into place, and the sharp edge is on the outside of the barrel turned on (Fig. 4).
So umfafst das Fafswandmaterial den Deckel, und dessen Absprengen vom gebrannten Thonfafs durch inneren Druck kommt nicht mehr vor.So the barrel wall material includes the lid and its breaking off from the fired clay barrel due to internal pressure no longer occurs.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE64038T | 1891-12-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE64038C true DE64038C (en) | 1892-08-31 |
Family
ID=91810518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE189164038D Expired DE64038C (en) | 1891-12-16 | 1891-12-16 | Process for producing clay beer barrels |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE64038C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT201700025981A1 (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2018-09-09 | Clayver S R L | Barrel and method for its manufacture |
-
1891
- 1891-12-16 DE DE189164038D patent/DE64038C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT201700025981A1 (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2018-09-09 | Clayver S R L | Barrel and method for its manufacture |
WO2018163026A1 (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2018-09-13 | Clayver S.R.L. | A barrel and a method for its production |
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