DE618709C - Drum for drying and roasting cork grist - Google Patents

Drum for drying and roasting cork grist

Info

Publication number
DE618709C
DE618709C DEK129375D DEK0129375D DE618709C DE 618709 C DE618709 C DE 618709C DE K129375 D DEK129375 D DE K129375D DE K0129375 D DEK0129375 D DE K0129375D DE 618709 C DE618709 C DE 618709C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
drum
cork
drying
grist
roasting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEK129375D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Priority to DEK129375D priority Critical patent/DE618709C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE618709C publication Critical patent/DE618709C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/044Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis the drum or receptacle having a variable outer or inner diameter in axial direction, e.g. trunconical; the drum or receptacle having a polygonal or non-cylindrical shape

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Description

Trommel zum Trocknen und Rösten von Korkschrot Es sind Vorrichtungen bekannt, mit denen man Korkschrot ausdesti.Lliert und expandiert, so z. B. Drehrohröfen, Kugelröster u. dgl. Die Trommel gemäß der Erfindung zeichnet sich durch große Einfachheit aus. und übertrifft in ihrer Wirkung die bisher bekannten Vorrichtungen zum Trocknen" und Mischen von Korkschrot wesentlich.Drum for drying and roasting cork grist There are devices known, with which one ausdesti.Lliert and expands cork shred, so z. B. rotary kilns, Ball roaster and the like The drum according to the invention is characterized by great simplicity the end. and its effect exceeds the previously known devices for drying " and mixing of crushed cork is essential.

Die Trommel. nach der Erfindung unteT-scheidet sich wesentlich von den seither- hekannten und vereinigt in sich die Wirkungen von drei Vorrichtungen. Sie trocknet, röstet und mischt dass Material, und zwar in einem einzigen Arbeitsgang, Sie besteht, wie die Zeichnung in. Längs- und Querschnitt zeigt, aus einem feststehenden zylindriechen Mittelstüdka mit Einfüllöffnung b und zwei rotierenden kegeligen oder halbkugelförmigen Seitenteilen e und f,, welche auf einer Welle g ruhen, die die ganze .Trommel trägt einschließlich. des Rühtwerkesd. Diese Seitenteile sind in ihrem. verjüngten Teile fest mit der Welle verbunden, wohingegen sie mit ihrem affenenTeile falzartig in den. Falz des fegtstehenden Mittelteiles eingreifen. Sie bilden so mit diesem ein festes, luftdicht geschlossenes Ganzes, das je nach Bedarf als Trockrner; Röster oder Mischer dient. Diese Seitenbeile°e und f werden von außen beheizt. Ausschlaggebend ist' das Mittelstück, weil es feststehend ist; so kann sowohl das Füllen durch die öflnung b wie auch das Entleeren durch den Ausläß'd während des Arheitsgangeserfolgen. Damit ist ein ununterbrochenes Fahren gewährleistet. Besonders wichäg ist das für Herstellung von expandiertem Korkmaterial, ganz gleich, ob dieses ohne Bindemittel, also nur durch Hitze, oder mit Bindemittel irgendwelcher Art versetzt hergestellt werden .soll. In letzterem Falle wird das dünnflüssig gehaltene Bindemittel (etwa Pech) oder ein pulverförmiges (etwa Pechstaub.) durch die Füllöffnungen im feststehenden Mittelstück dem zu behandelndezi. Gut zugeführt und das fertige Endprodukt durch die Abziehvorrichtung am tiefsten Teile des 1VIittelstückes abgenommen.The drum. according to the invention unteT-differs significantly from the one known since then and combines in itself the effects of three devices. It dries, roasts and mixes the material in a single operation, As the drawing in. Longitudinal and cross-section shows, it consists of a stationary one zylindriechen Mittelstüdka with filling opening b and two rotating conical or hemispherical side parts e and f ,, which rest on a shaft g, which the whole .drum carries including. of the agitator d. These side panels are in her. tapered parts are firmly connected to the shaft, whereas they are connected to their ape parts fold-like in the. Engage the fold of the sweeping middle section. You make so with this a solid, airtight, closed whole that can be used as a dryer as required; Serves roaster or mixer. These side axes ° e and f are heated from the outside. Decisive is' the middle part because it is fixed; so can both the filling through the Opening b as well as emptying through the outlet d take place during the work-related walk. This guarantees uninterrupted driving. This is especially important for Production of expanded cork material, regardless of whether it is without binding agents, thus only produced by heat, or mixed with binding agents of some kind shall be. In the latter case, the liquid binder (approx Pitch) or a powdery (e.g. pitch dust.) Through the filling openings in the fixed Center piece to the deci to be treated. Well fed and the finished product through the puller removed from the deepest part of the middle section.

Dadurch ist außerdem der Arbeitsgang wesentlich vereinfacht und beschleunigt und die Leistung anderen Vorrichtungen gegenüber vervielfacht.This also significantly simplifies and speeds up the work process and multiplies the performance of other devices.

Das .Trocknen oder Rösten des zu behandelnden Korkschrotes erfolgt durch heiße Luft, welche die Trommel, die in einem nach unten.offenen Blechgehäuse h ruht, umströmt und die durch zwei einfache Gas- oder Rohölflammenerzeugt und durch Druckluft in wenigen Minuten auf zoo bis 300°C gebracht werden kann..The cork meal to be treated is dried or roasted by hot air, which the drum, which is in a downward open sheet metal housing h rests, flows around and which is generated by two simple gas or crude oil flames and through Compressed air can be brought up to zoo to 300 ° C in a few minutes ..

Wähnend aalilere Vorrichtungen, die gleichem oder ähnlichem Zweck dienen sollen, zur Erzeugung und zum Halben der notwendigen hohen Temperaturen besonders teuere Vorrichtungen haben müssen (Um- bzw. Einmauerungen u. dgl. ), verlangt die beschriebene Trommel nichts Derartiges. Sie ist daher sowohl in der Beschaffenheit wie auch im Betriebe sehr einfach und in bezug auf L4.-stung und Wirtschaftlichkeit sehr vorteilhaft.While other devices have the same or a similar purpose should serve, to generate and to halve the necessary high temperatures in particular have to have expensive devices (walls or walls, etc.), requires the described drum nothing of the kind. It is therefore both in nature as well as in operation, it is very simple and in terms of performance and economy very advantageous.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: .Trommel zum Trocknen und Rösten von Korkschrot mixt oder ohne Bindemittel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie aus einem feststehenden zylindrischen 1\Etbelteil (a) mit F-infüllöffnung (b) und Ausla.ßöfnung (c) sowie umlaufenden Rührflügeln (d) besteht, an dessen Stirnseiten zwei umlaufende kegelförmige Trommeln (e, f) angeschlossen sind, die von außen beheizt werden. PATENT CLAIM: Drum for drying and roasting cork grist mixes or without binding agent, characterized in that it consists of a fixed cylindrical part (a) with filling opening (b) and outlet opening (c) as well as rotating agitator blades (d) consists, at the end of which two circumferential conical drums (e, f) are connected, which are heated from the outside.
DEK129375D Drum for drying and roasting cork grist Expired DE618709C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK129375D DE618709C (en) Drum for drying and roasting cork grist

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK129375D DE618709C (en) Drum for drying and roasting cork grist

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE618709C true DE618709C (en) 1935-09-14

Family

ID=7246840

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEK129375D Expired DE618709C (en) Drum for drying and roasting cork grist

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE618709C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2583151A1 (en) * 1985-06-11 1986-12-12 Luxia Ltd Rotary dryer for pasta
EP1079188A1 (en) * 1999-08-25 2001-02-28 Chuo Kakohki Co., LTD. Apparatus for treatment by vibration
CN110779292A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-11 衡东振好木制品有限公司 A master batch drying device for production of compound timber

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2583151A1 (en) * 1985-06-11 1986-12-12 Luxia Ltd Rotary dryer for pasta
EP1079188A1 (en) * 1999-08-25 2001-02-28 Chuo Kakohki Co., LTD. Apparatus for treatment by vibration
CN110779292A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-11 衡东振好木制品有限公司 A master batch drying device for production of compound timber

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