DE60043450D1 - LIQUID OXYGEN CONTAINER AND SUPPLY SYSTEM WITH HIGH EFFICIENCY - Google Patents

LIQUID OXYGEN CONTAINER AND SUPPLY SYSTEM WITH HIGH EFFICIENCY

Info

Publication number
DE60043450D1
DE60043450D1 DE60043450T DE60043450T DE60043450D1 DE 60043450 D1 DE60043450 D1 DE 60043450D1 DE 60043450 T DE60043450 T DE 60043450T DE 60043450 T DE60043450 T DE 60043450T DE 60043450 D1 DE60043450 D1 DE 60043450D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
portable
container
oxygen gas
lox
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60043450T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Mark R Frye
Lee S Toma
Richard Davis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mallinckrodt Inc
Original Assignee
Mallinckrodt Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mallinckrodt Inc filed Critical Mallinckrodt Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60043450D1 publication Critical patent/DE60043450D1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C6/00Methods and apparatus for filling vessels not under pressure with liquefied or solidified gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C7/00Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
    • F17C7/02Discharging liquefied gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C7/00Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
    • F17C7/02Discharging liquefied gases
    • F17C7/04Discharging liquefied gases with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05Size
    • F17C2201/058Size portable (<30 l)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/011Oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/04Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
    • F17C2223/042Localisation of the removal point
    • F17C2223/046Localisation of the removal point in the liquid
    • F17C2223/047Localisation of the removal point in the liquid with a dip tube
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/04Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid after transfer
    • F17C2225/042Localisation of the filling point
    • F17C2225/046Localisation of the filling point in the liquid
    • F17C2225/047Localisation of the filling point in the liquid with a dip tube

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

A high-efficiency liquid oxygen (LOX) storage/delivery system (100) utilizes a portable LOX/delivery apparatus (160) with a portable LOX container (319). A portable-unit LOX transfer connector (304) is connected to the portable LOX container (319) and is connectable to a main source of LOX in a primary reservoir LOX container (226). A portable-unit oxygen gas transfer connector (384) is provided for transferring oxygen gas from the portable LOX container (319) to an oxygen gas delivery device (90) for delivering oxygen gas to a patient. An inter-unit oxygen gas transfer connector (190) also is provided for connecting the portable apparatus (160) to a stationary source of oxygen gas in the primary reservoir container (226), for transferring oxygen gas to the portable apparatus (160). A portable-unit primary relief (315) valve is connected to the portable LOX container (319) for venting oxygen gas out of the portable LOX container (319) when pressure in the portable LOX container (319) reaches a predetermined level. When the inter-unit oxygen gas transfer connector (190) of the portable container (319) is connected to the stationary source of oxygen in the primary reservoir container (226), oxygen gas can be transferred to the oxygen gas delivery device (90) for delivery to the patient from the portable LOX container (319) while oxygen gas is transferred to the portable container (319) from the stationary source of gas in the primary reservoir LOX container (226).
DE60043450T 1999-10-29 2000-10-26 LIQUID OXYGEN CONTAINER AND SUPPLY SYSTEM WITH HIGH EFFICIENCY Expired - Lifetime DE60043450D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16213199P 1999-10-29 1999-10-29
PCT/US2000/029374 WO2001033135A1 (en) 1999-10-29 2000-10-26 High efficiency liquid oxygen storage and delivery system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60043450D1 true DE60043450D1 (en) 2010-01-14

Family

ID=22584288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60043450T Expired - Lifetime DE60043450D1 (en) 1999-10-29 2000-10-26 LIQUID OXYGEN CONTAINER AND SUPPLY SYSTEM WITH HIGH EFFICIENCY

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1230510B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4633316B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE450750T1 (en)
AU (1) AU784005B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2389098C (en)
DE (1) DE60043450D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2337546T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2001033135A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2888120B1 (en) * 2005-07-07 2008-07-04 Cryo Diffusion S A Sa DEVICE FOR STORING AND SUPPLYING CRYOGENIC FLUID, PARTICULARLY FOR BREATHING AND OXYGEN THERAPY
US7721733B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2010-05-25 Ric Investments, Llc Portable liquid oxygen delivery system
US9186476B2 (en) 2007-01-31 2015-11-17 Ric Investments, Llc System and method for oxygen therapy
FR2916145A1 (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-21 Air Liquide DOMESTIC AND AMBULATORY OXYGEN SUPPLY DEVICE
JP4918420B2 (en) * 2007-06-29 2012-04-18 三菱重工業株式会社 Cryogenic fluid storage and delivery device
DE102009023320B3 (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-09 MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. Apparatus and method for supplying a liquefied gas to a vessel

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4211086A (en) * 1977-10-11 1980-07-08 Beatrice Foods Company Cryogenic breathing system
US5417073A (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-05-23 Superconductor Technologies Inc. Cryogenic cooling system
US5979440A (en) * 1997-06-16 1999-11-09 Sequal Technologies, Inc. Methods and apparatus to generate liquid ambulatory oxygen from an oxygen concentrator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1230510B1 (en) 2009-12-02
AU1438401A (en) 2001-05-14
EP1230510A1 (en) 2002-08-14
JP4633316B2 (en) 2011-02-16
JP2003512911A (en) 2003-04-08
WO2001033135A1 (en) 2001-05-10
ATE450750T1 (en) 2009-12-15
CA2389098A1 (en) 2001-05-10
ES2337546T3 (en) 2010-04-27
CA2389098C (en) 2008-10-07
AU784005B2 (en) 2006-01-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition