DE594055C - Device for cleaning beetroot with a drum fitted with profile iron and arranged in the bottom opening of a trough - Google Patents

Device for cleaning beetroot with a drum fitted with profile iron and arranged in the bottom opening of a trough

Info

Publication number
DE594055C
DE594055C DEH135736D DEH0135736D DE594055C DE 594055 C DE594055 C DE 594055C DE H135736 D DEH135736 D DE H135736D DE H0135736 D DEH0135736 D DE H0135736D DE 594055 C DE594055 C DE 594055C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
trough
drum
cleaning
bottom opening
profile iron
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEH135736D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Priority to DEH135736D priority Critical patent/DE594055C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE594055C publication Critical patent/DE594055C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • A23N12/023Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Description

Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Rüben mit einer in der Bodenöffnung eines Troges angeordneten, mit Profileisen besetzten Trommel Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf Vorrichtungen zum Reinigen von Rüben, bei denen in einer Bodenöffnung eines schräg liegenden Troges (einer Mulde) eine am Umfang mit Profileisen besetzte Trommel drehbar' angeordnet ist, so daß beim Drehen der Trommel die in dem Trog (der Mulde) befindlichen Rüben in dauernder Bewegung gehalten werden und der ihnen anhaftende Schmutz durch die gegenseitige Reibung und durch die Reibung .an den auf der Trommel sitzenden Profileisen sowie an den Wandungen des Troges (der Mulde) entfernt wird. Es hat sich ergeben, daß die Rüben in den bekannten Vorrichtungen nur langsam und mangelhaft. gereinigt werden. Dieser übelstand soll gemäß der Erfindung dadurch be. hoben werden, daß auf der Trommel Hebevorrichtungen für die Rüben angebracht werden, welche durch in den Wandungen des Troges (der Mulde) angebrachte Schlitze greifen und die Rüben aus der waagerechten in die senkrechte Lage bringen, so daß ie Rüben auch an den Enden gereinigt werden.Device for cleaning beets with one in the bottom opening Trough arranged, occupied with profile iron drum The invention relates to devices for cleaning beets, in which one in a floor opening inclined trough (a trough) a drum fitted on the circumference with profile iron rotatable 'is arranged, so that when the drum rotates, the in the trough (the trough) beets are kept in constant motion and the beets adhering to them Dirt from the mutual friction and from the friction on the drum seated profile iron as well as on the walls of the trough (the trough) is removed. It has been found that the beets in the known devices only slowly and inadequate. getting cleaned. According to the invention, this deficiency should thereby be. be lifted that on the drum lifting devices for the beets are attached through slots made in the walls of the trough (the trough) grab and bring the beets from the horizontal to the vertical position so that The beets should also be cleaned at the ends.

Eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist auf der Zeichnung an einer in Abb. i in An. sicht von oben und in Abb.2 im Schnitt nach der Linie A-B der Abb. i dargestellten Rübenreinigungsvorrichtung veranschaulicht. Auf dem Lagergestell a ist eine Trommel d gelagert, die, wie bekannt, den Boden eines auf dem Gestell befestigtere Troges e (einer Mulde) bildet und auf der in üblicher Weise parallel zu ihrer Welle liegende Profileisen befestigt sind. Die Profileisen können U-Winkel- oder sonstige Eisen sein, Auf der Trommel d sind Hebevorrichtungen b angebracht, welche durch Schlitze c des Aufgabetrichterse und des Lagergestellsa greifen. Unter dem letzteren: sind Auffang- und Leitflüchen f angebracht, die das Umherschleudern des von der Trommel mitgenommenen Schmutzes verhindern und einen Schutz bilden, der Verletzungen durch die schnell umlaufende Trommel d verhindert. Die Vorrichtung wird, w_° üblich, so aufgestellt, daß die Trommel liegt. Die Drehrichtung der Trommel d richtet sich danach, wie die das Heben der Rüben bewirkenden Teile b auf der Trommel d sitzen. Bei der auf der Zeichnung dargestellten Lage der Teile muß die Trommel d in Richtung des in der Abb. 2 eingezeichneten Pfeiles gedreht werden, damit der etwa tangential zur Trommel liegende Schenkel der Teile unter die Rüben faßt. Die beiden Längsbalken des Lagerungsgestelles a und d:- Wandungen e des Troges müssen so dicht an die Trommel d heranreichen, daß die Rüben nicht zwischen den Teilen hindurchfallen und sich nicht zwischen den Teilen festklemmen können. Bei einem Festklemmen würden nämlich die Rüben von der schnell umlaufenden Trommel zerschlagen.An embodiment of the invention is shown on the drawing at one in Fig. I in An. view from above and in Fig.2 in section along the line AB of Fig. i illustrated beet cleaning device shown. A drum d is mounted on the storage frame a, which, as is known, forms the bottom of a trough e (a trough) fastened to the frame and on which profile iron lying parallel to its shaft is fastened in the usual way. The profile iron can be U-angle iron or other iron. Lifting devices b are attached to the drum d , which reach through slots c of the feed hopper and the storage rack. Under the latter: there are catchment and guide surfaces f which prevent the dirt carried along by the drum from being thrown around and form a protection that prevents injuries from the rapidly rotating drum d. The device is, w_ ° usual, set up so that the drum lies. The direction of rotation of the drum d depends on how the parts b that lift the beets sit on the drum d. In the position of the parts shown in the drawing, the drum d must be rotated in the direction of the arrow shown in Fig. 2 so that the leg of the parts lying approximately tangential to the drum grips under the beets. The two longitudinal beams of the storage rack a and d: - Walls e of the trough must come so close to the drum d that the beets cannot fall through between the parts and cannot get stuck between the parts. If it were jammed, the beets would be smashed by the rapidly rotating drum.

Claims (1)

PATEN TANSPiiUCii Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Rüben mit einer in der Bodenöffnung eines Troges angeordneten schräg liegenden und mit Profileisen besetzten Trommel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf der Trommel (d) Hebevorrichtungen (b) angebrawcht und für diese in den Wandungen des Troges Schlitze (c) vorgesehen sind. PATEN TANSPiiUCii Device for cleaning beets with an inclined drum arranged in the bottom opening of a trough and fitted with profile iron, characterized in that lifting devices (b) are attached to the drum (d) and slots (c) are provided for these in the walls of the trough. are provided.
DEH135736D Device for cleaning beetroot with a drum fitted with profile iron and arranged in the bottom opening of a trough Expired DE594055C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH135736D DE594055C (en) Device for cleaning beetroot with a drum fitted with profile iron and arranged in the bottom opening of a trough

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH135736D DE594055C (en) Device for cleaning beetroot with a drum fitted with profile iron and arranged in the bottom opening of a trough

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE594055C true DE594055C (en) 1934-03-09

Family

ID=7177345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEH135736D Expired DE594055C (en) Device for cleaning beetroot with a drum fitted with profile iron and arranged in the bottom opening of a trough

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE594055C (en)

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