DE59403221D1 - MICROFILTER DISC AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION - Google Patents

MICROFILTER DISC AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION

Info

Publication number
DE59403221D1
DE59403221D1 DE59403221T DE59403221T DE59403221D1 DE 59403221 D1 DE59403221 D1 DE 59403221D1 DE 59403221 T DE59403221 T DE 59403221T DE 59403221 T DE59403221 T DE 59403221T DE 59403221 D1 DE59403221 D1 DE 59403221D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
kieselguhr
microfilter
microfilter disc
discs
types
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE59403221T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Angelo Dilenge
Peter Grueter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lukopat AG
Original Assignee
Lukopat AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lukopat AG filed Critical Lukopat AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE59403221D1 publication Critical patent/DE59403221D1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0041—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state
    • B01D67/00411—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state by sintering
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/022—Filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2068—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
    • B01D39/2072—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular
    • B01D39/2075—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular sintered or bonded by inorganic agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0046—Inorganic membrane manufacture by slurry techniques, e.g. die or slip-casting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02—Inorganic material
    • B01D71/0213—Silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/08—Diatomaceous earth
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/14—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/08—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding porous substances
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/12—Specific ratios of components used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/02—Details relating to pores or porosity of the membranes
    • B01D2325/0283—Pore size
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00793—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filters or diaphragms

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kieselguhr-base microfilter disc, in particular for the complete sterilisation of water, the microfilter disc containing portions of at least two silicate-bound kieselguhr types, of which at least one is precalcined and later fired. The microfilter disc preferably has pore sizes in the order of magnitude of 0.1 to 0.3 mu , as a result of which bacteria can be reliably mechanically retained. A process using three different kieselguhr types and kaolin in combination with careful drying and subsequent firing makes possible the production of discs having a diameter greater than 35 cm and a thickness of 1 to 1.5 cm. Such discs can easily be mechanically abrasively cleaned by rotating brushes so that they make possible simple construction of a self-cleaning filter device. Filter arrangements thus constructed are low in maintenance and, because of the simplicity of the filter elements, can also be maintained by non-specialists. <IMAGE>
DE59403221T 1993-03-29 1994-03-24 MICROFILTER DISC AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION Expired - Fee Related DE59403221D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP93105152A EP0617993A1 (en) 1993-03-29 1993-03-29 Microfilter disc and process for its production
PCT/EP1994/000947 WO1994022555A1 (en) 1993-03-29 1994-03-24 Microfilter plate and process for making it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE59403221D1 true DE59403221D1 (en) 1997-07-31

Family

ID=8212757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE59403221T Expired - Fee Related DE59403221D1 (en) 1993-03-29 1994-03-24 MICROFILTER DISC AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US5665234A (en)
EP (2) EP0617993A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH08509159A (en)
KR (1) KR0166435B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1043560C (en)
AT (1) ATE154763T1 (en)
AU (1) AU6505194A (en)
CA (1) CA2157680C (en)
CZ (1) CZ285677B6 (en)
DE (1) DE59403221D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2106525T3 (en)
FI (1) FI954542A (en)
HU (1) HU215752B (en)
NO (1) NO953852L (en)
PL (1) PL310892A1 (en)
SK (1) SK280695B6 (en)
WO (1) WO1994022555A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5882517A (en) * 1996-09-10 1999-03-16 Cuno Incorporated Porous structures
US7081208B2 (en) * 2002-12-16 2006-07-25 International Business Machines Corporation Method to build a microfilter
EA015234B1 (en) * 2006-06-14 2011-06-30 Аква-Ну Фильтрейшн Системс Лимитед Ceramic filter
WO2008064504A1 (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-05 Katadyn Produkte Ag Microporous filter material, especially for eliminating viruses
CN103156479B (en) * 2012-04-28 2016-08-03 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 A kind of tea saucer
CN103382120B (en) * 2013-06-26 2015-04-22 蚌埠德美过滤技术有限公司 Porous ceramic filter core and preparation method thereof
DE102018000407A1 (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-07-25 MChef GmbH & Co.KG Tableware and method for sealing partially prepared food

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US583698A (en) * 1897-06-01 Edwin bennett
AU594495B2 (en) * 1986-09-02 1990-03-08 Fumakilla Limited Heat fumigation apparatus
DD277839A1 (en) * 1988-12-15 1990-04-18 Medizin Labortechnik Veb K CERAMIC FILTERS FOR LIQUIDS
US4980334A (en) * 1989-09-13 1990-12-25 Uop Macroporous alumina/diatomaceous earth bio-supports
JP3006620B2 (en) * 1990-01-12 2000-02-07 山川産業株式会社 Method for producing inorganic porous body
US5242595A (en) * 1991-04-25 1993-09-07 U.S. Filter/Illinois Water Treatment, Inc. Bacteria removal by ceramic microfiltration

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6505194A (en) 1994-10-24
SK280695B6 (en) 2000-06-12
FI954542A0 (en) 1995-09-25
CZ285677B6 (en) 1999-10-13
CA2157680C (en) 2000-02-22
CN1120318A (en) 1996-04-10
ES2106525T3 (en) 1997-11-01
CN1043560C (en) 1999-06-09
NO953852D0 (en) 1995-09-28
CZ250795A3 (en) 1996-04-17
NO953852L (en) 1995-09-28
FI954542A (en) 1995-09-25
EP0691879A1 (en) 1996-01-17
PL310892A1 (en) 1996-01-08
HUT76074A (en) 1997-06-30
KR0166435B1 (en) 1999-01-15
WO1994022555A1 (en) 1994-10-13
US5665234A (en) 1997-09-09
JPH08509159A (en) 1996-10-01
SK120795A3 (en) 1996-03-06
CA2157680A1 (en) 1994-10-13
EP0617993A1 (en) 1994-10-05
HU9502696D0 (en) 1995-11-28
HU215752B (en) 1999-02-01
ATE154763T1 (en) 1997-07-15
EP0691879B1 (en) 1997-06-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee