DE59202520D1 - Vacuum furnace for plasma carburizing metallic workpieces. - Google Patents
Vacuum furnace for plasma carburizing metallic workpieces.Info
- Publication number
- DE59202520D1 DE59202520D1 DE59202520T DE59202520T DE59202520D1 DE 59202520 D1 DE59202520 D1 DE 59202520D1 DE 59202520 T DE59202520 T DE 59202520T DE 59202520 T DE59202520 T DE 59202520T DE 59202520 D1 DE59202520 D1 DE 59202520D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum
- gas
- charge
- pressure
- vacuum furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/36—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases using ionised gases, e.g. ionitriding
- C23C8/38—Treatment of ferrous surfaces
Abstract
A vacuum furnace for plasma carburisation of metallic workpieces in an artificially generated electric field by means of a carbon-containing gas comprises an electric heating device (11), a vacuum pump (24) for producing a vacuum in the heating chamber (6) and gas inlet orifices (9) by means of which a cooling gas delivered by a fan (22) and passed through a heat exchanger (21) is fed to the charge (7). To obtain a vacuum furnace of smaller constructional size than that of known vacuum furnaces, the furnace casing (1) in the form of a pressure vessel is designed with respect to its permissible pressure loading for a pressure of at least 10 bar, as is the drive (4) of the fan (22) with respect to the gas pressure which can be reached on cooling of the charge (7). In addition, the gas inlet orifices (9) bearing the cooling gas are located in the heating chamber (6) and point to the charge (7). <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4132712A DE4132712C2 (en) | 1991-10-01 | 1991-10-01 | Vacuum furnace for plasma carburizing metallic workpieces |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE59202520D1 true DE59202520D1 (en) | 1995-07-20 |
Family
ID=6441930
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4132712A Expired - Lifetime DE4132712C2 (en) | 1991-10-01 | 1991-10-01 | Vacuum furnace for plasma carburizing metallic workpieces |
DE59202520T Revoked DE59202520D1 (en) | 1991-10-01 | 1992-07-23 | Vacuum furnace for plasma carburizing metallic workpieces. |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4132712A Expired - Lifetime DE4132712C2 (en) | 1991-10-01 | 1991-10-01 | Vacuum furnace for plasma carburizing metallic workpieces |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0535319B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE123820T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4132712C2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2074773T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5876118A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1999-03-02 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Calorimeter having rapid cooling of a heating vessel therein |
DE19709957A1 (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-17 | Linde Ag | Process for gas quenching of metallic workpieces after heat treatments |
DE10157840C1 (en) * | 2001-11-24 | 2002-10-24 | Ald Vacuum Techn Ag | Vacuum furnace used for heat treating metallic workpieces comprises a cylindrical housing with a door on one end with a flange-like rim on the annular front side of the housing and a lid which slides on the door |
EP1318696B1 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2005-06-15 | Ipsen International GmbH | Method for electrically heating a furnace for thermal treatment of metallic workpieces |
US10196730B2 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2019-02-05 | Ald Vacuum Technologies Gmbh | Method and device for hardening workpieces, and workpieces hardened according to the method |
DE102009041041B4 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2011-07-14 | ALD Vacuum Technologies GmbH, 63450 | Method and apparatus for hardening workpieces, as well as work hardened workpieces |
CN104296524A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-01-21 | 东阳市和顺磁业有限公司 | A high vacuum sintering furnace |
CN103557710B (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2016-06-15 | 北京泰科诺科技有限公司 | A kind of Rapid Circulation air-cooling vacuum furnace |
KR101909794B1 (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2018-10-18 | 정원기 | Quenching apparatus |
KR102078915B1 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2020-02-19 | 정원기 | Quenching apparatus |
CN108870983A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-23 | 昆山金美创机械有限公司 | A kind of vacuum drying oven of optional intake method |
DE102020114053B4 (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2022-07-14 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Process arrangement for the production of a hot-formed and press-hardened sheet steel component |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4124199A (en) * | 1977-07-11 | 1978-11-07 | Abar Corporation | Process and apparatus for case hardening of ferrous metal work pieces |
DE3736501C1 (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1988-06-09 | Degussa | Process for the heat treatment of metallic workpieces |
-
1991
- 1991-10-01 DE DE4132712A patent/DE4132712C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-07-23 EP EP92112630A patent/EP0535319B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1992-07-23 AT AT92112630T patent/ATE123820T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-07-23 ES ES92112630T patent/ES2074773T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-23 DE DE59202520T patent/DE59202520D1/en not_active Revoked
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0535319A1 (en) | 1993-04-07 |
ATE123820T1 (en) | 1995-06-15 |
EP0535319B1 (en) | 1995-06-14 |
DE4132712C2 (en) | 1995-06-29 |
DE4132712A1 (en) | 1993-04-08 |
ES2074773T3 (en) | 1995-09-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: IPSEN INTERNATIONAL GMBH, 47533 KLEVE, DE |
|
8331 | Complete revocation |