DE56690C - Power machine with a group of working cylinders rotating around the control pin - Google Patents
Power machine with a group of working cylinders rotating around the control pinInfo
- Publication number
- DE56690C DE56690C DENDAT56690D DE56690DA DE56690C DE 56690 C DE56690 C DE 56690C DE NDAT56690 D DENDAT56690 D DE NDAT56690D DE 56690D A DE56690D A DE 56690DA DE 56690 C DE56690 C DE 56690C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- control pin
- group
- pin
- rotating around
- power machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
- F01B13/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with rotating cylinders in order to obtain the reciprocating-piston motion
- F01B13/04—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with rotating cylinders in order to obtain the reciprocating-piston motion with more than one cylinder
- F01B13/06—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with rotating cylinders in order to obtain the reciprocating-piston motion with more than one cylinder in star arrangement
- F01B13/068—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with rotating cylinders in order to obtain the reciprocating-piston motion with more than one cylinder in star arrangement the connection of the pistons with an actuated or actuating element being at the inner ends of the cylinders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydraulic Motors (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT^PATENT OFFICE ^
KLASSE 14: Dampfmaschinen.CLASS 14: Steam Engines.
Das Charakteristische der vorliegenden rotirenden Maschine besteht darin, dafs die im Kreise angeordneten und zusammenhängenden Cylinder, Cylinderkranz genannt, um einen festen Zapfen laufen, während die Kolben um einen zweiten, excentrisch zu dem ersteren angeordneten festen Zapfen kreisen.The characteristic of the present rotating machine is that the im Circles arranged and connected cylinders, called a cylinder rim, around a fixed pegs run while the pistons are arranged around a second, eccentric to the former fixed tenons.
Der Umdrehungskörper a, mit dem die Cylinder c fest verbunden sind, läuft um den Zapfen b; dieser ist an dem Gehäuse d, welches den ganzen Motor umschliefst, befestigt. Er ist mit Aushöhlungen versehen und dient gleichzeitig zur Steuerung. Der Zapfen b trägt excentrisch den unbeweglichen Zapfen e, der in diesem Falle den Kurbelzapfen ersetzt. Um diesen Zapfen e schwingen mit den Cylindern c die Kolben /, welche bei jedem Umfange in ihrem zugehörigen Cylinder einen Doppelhub machen, wobei die Hublänge gleich der doppelten Excentricität des Zapfens e ist. Die Kurbelstangen sind mit den Kolben gelenkig verbunden.The body of revolution a, with which the cylinder c are firmly connected, runs around the pin b ; this is attached to the housing d, which encloses the entire motor. It is provided with cavities and is also used for control. The pin b carries the immovable pin e eccentrically, which in this case replaces the crank pin. The pistons / oscillate around this pin e with the cylinders c , which make a double stroke for each circumference in their associated cylinder, the stroke length being equal to twice the eccentricity of the pin e . The connecting rods are articulated to the pistons.
Das Druckmittel, Dampf, Wasser, geprefste Luft, tritt bei dieser Maschine von aufsen in das dicht geschlossene Gehäuse d bei g ein. Es gelangt alsdann durch die Kanäle ο des Zapfens b in die Kanäle ρ des Gehäuses α und durch die an den Cylindern vorgesehenen Wege pl unter die Kolben. Die Kolben wirken sämmtlich einseitig. Die Einrichtung der Kanäle 0 in dem Zapfen b richtet sich nach der Art des Kraftmittels, und müssen die Kanäle ρ ρ1 früher oder später, je nachdem Expansion stattfinden soll oder nicht, abgesperrt werden. Für Wasser, als Betriebsmittel, sind die Kanäle für den Ein- und Austritt so bemessen, dafs die Cylinder sich während der halben Umdrehung, also in einem vollen Hub füllen, während bei der nächsten halben Umdrehung das Wasser wieder herausgeprefst wird. Letzteres geschieht selbst bei ganz geringem Ueberdruck. Da die Kanäle für den Ein- und Austritt des Wassers verhältnifsmäfsig weit gewählt sind, so finden nur geringe Druckverluste statt, wenn die Maschine keine Arbeit zu verrichten hat. Das durch die Maschine gegangene Wasser fliefst durch den Zapfen b hindurch bei h nach aufsen.In this machine, the pressure medium, steam, water and compressed air enters the tightly closed housing d at g from the outside. It then passes through the channels ο of the pin b into the channels ρ of the housing α and through the paths p l provided on the cylinders under the pistons. The pistons all act on one side. The establishment of the channels 0 in the pin b depends on the type of power means, and the channels ρ ρ 1 must be blocked sooner or later, depending on whether expansion is to take place or not. For water, as operating medium, the inlet and outlet channels are dimensioned in such a way that the cylinders fill up during half a revolution, i.e. in one full stroke, while the water is forced out again during the next half revolution. The latter happens even with a very slight excess pressure. Since the channels for the inlet and outlet of the water are chosen to be relatively wide, there are only slight pressure losses when the machine has no work to do. The water that has passed through the machine flows out through the pin b at h .
Soll die Maschine zu Arbeitsleistungen verwendet werden, so geschieht die Kraftabgabe durch die Welle /, welche mit dem Gehäuse a verbunden ist. Als Wassermesser könnte man die Maschine benutzen, indem man an der Welle I ein Zählwerk anbringt. Im übrigen dient diese Welle / dem Gehäuse α zur Auflage und verhindert das Einseitiglaufen oder Vibriren beim Gange der Maschine.If the machine is to be used for work, the power output takes place through the shaft /, which is connected to the housing a . The machine could be used as a water meter by attaching a counter to shaft I. In addition, this shaft / the housing α serves as a support and prevents one-sided running or vibrating when the machine is running.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE56690C true DE56690C (en) |
Family
ID=331112
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT56690D Expired - Lifetime DE56690C (en) | Power machine with a group of working cylinders rotating around the control pin |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE56690C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT56690D patent/DE56690C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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