DE558837C - Differential protection circuit for the generators of a Ljungstroemaggregates - Google Patents

Differential protection circuit for the generators of a Ljungstroemaggregates

Info

Publication number
DE558837C
DE558837C DES92662D DES0092662D DE558837C DE 558837 C DE558837 C DE 558837C DE S92662 D DES92662 D DE S92662D DE S0092662 D DES0092662 D DE S0092662D DE 558837 C DE558837 C DE 558837C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
differential protection
generators
winding ends
current transformer
protection circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES92662D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dipl-Ing Dr-Ing Robert Schimpf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Schuckertwerke AG, Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Priority to DES92662D priority Critical patent/DE558837C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE558837C publication Critical patent/DE558837C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/06Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric generators; for synchronous capacitors
    • H02H7/062Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric generators; for synchronous capacitors for parallel connected generators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)

Description

Differentialschutzschaltung für die Generatoren eines Ljungströmaggregates Gegenstand der Erfindung ist :eine Differentialschutzschaltung für LjungströmagUregate, bei denen die Kraftmaschine zwei Generatoren antreibt, die infolge der mechanischen und elektrischen Anordnung stets synchron laufen und gemeinsam ein- und ausgeschaltet werden. Erfindungsgemäß ist in der gemeinsamen zu den Sammelschienen führenden Anschlußleitung der beiden Generatoren eine Stromwandlergrupp-, angeordnet, die mit zwei weiteren Stromwandlergruppen zusammenarbeitet, welche in den den Sammelschienen abgewandten Wicklungsenden der beiden Generatoren liegen. Dabei sind die inneren Wicklungsenden der Sekundärwicklungen der drei Stromwandlergruppen unter sich verbunden; die äußeren Wicklungsenden der in derselben Phase liegenden Stromwandler der drei Gruppen sind für sich verbunden, oder umgekehrt. Zwischen diesen Verbindungsleitungen und der Verbindungsleitung der inneren Wicklungsenden liegen die drei zu den einzelnen Phasen gehörigen Differentialschutzrelais.Differential protection circuit for the generators of a Ljungström unit The subject of the invention is: a differential protection circuit for LjungströmagUregate, in which the engine drives two generators, which as a result of the mechanical and electrical arrangement always run synchronously and switched on and off together will. According to the invention is in the common connecting line leading to the busbars of the two generators a Stromwandlergrupp-, arranged with two more Working together current transformer groups, which in the busbars facing away Winding ends of the two generators are. Here are the inner winding ends the secondary windings of the three current transformer groups connected to one another; the outer The winding ends of the current transformers of the three groups lying in the same phase are connected for themselves, or vice versa. Between these connecting lines and the The three connecting lines to the inner winding ends lead to the individual phases associated differential protection relay.

Gegenüber den bekannten Differentialschutzschaltungen, bei denen auf beiden Seiten jedes Generators je eine Stromwandlergruppe vorgesehen ist, hat die Erfindung den Vorteil voraus, daß eine Stromwandlergruppe fortfällt, so daß statt vier nur drei Gruppen erforderlich sind. Außerdem kann dse in der gemeinsamen Anschlußleitung liegende Stromwandlergruppe gleichzeitig zum Anschluß der Überstromrelais benutzt werden. Ein weiterer Vorteil besteht auch darin, daß der Bereich, in dem das Aggregat und die Ans.chlußleitungen durch den Differentialschutz geschützt sind, sich auch auf die gemeinsame zu den Sammelschienen führende Anschlußleitung erstreckt.Compared to the known differential protection circuits, where on A current transformer group is provided on both sides of each generator Invention has the advantage that a current transformer group is omitted, so that instead four only three groups are required. In addition, dse in the common connection line The lying current transformer group is used at the same time to connect the overcurrent relays will. Another advantage is that the area in which the unit and the connection lines are protected by the differential protection extends to the common connecting line leading to the busbars.

Die Abb. i zeigt eine Schaltung gemäß der Erfindung. 2 und 3 sind die beiden Generatoren eines Ljungströmaggregates, die über eine gemeinsame Anschlußleitung 4 auf die Sammelschienen arbeiten. In dieser Anschlußleitung 4 liegt eine Stromwandlergruppe 5. In die den Sammelschienen abgewandten, in Stern geschalteten Wicklungsenden der beiden Generatoren sind Stromwandlergruppe:n 6 und 7 eingebaut. Die inneren Wicklungsenden der drei Stromwandlergruppen 5, 6 und 7 sind durch eine Leitung 8 miteinander verbunden. Die äußeren Wicklungsenden der in derselben Phase liegenden Stromwandler der drei Gruppen sind durch die Leitungen 9, io und i i verbunden. Zwischen die Leitung 8 und die Leitungen 9, io bzw. i i sind die den einzelnen Phasen zugeordneten Differentialschutzrelais 12, 13 und 14 geschaltet, die -nun in üblicher Weise nur auf Fehler innerhalb des Aggregates und der gemeinsamen Anschlußleitung bis zu der Wandlergruppe 5 ansprechen.Fig. I shows a circuit according to the invention. 2 and 3 are the two generators of a Ljungström unit, which have a common connection line 4 work on the busbars. In this connection line 4 is a current transformer group 5. In the star-connected winding ends of the Both generators have a current transformer group: n 6 and 7 are installed. The inner winding ends the three current transformer groups 5, 6 and 7 are connected to one another by a line 8. The outer winding ends of the current transformers of the three in the same phase Groups are connected by lines 9, io and i i. Between the line 8 and the lines 9, io and i i are the differential protection relays assigned to the individual phases 12, 13 and 14 switched, the - now in the usual way only for mistakes within the unit and the common connection line up to the converter group 5 address.

Die Schaltung kann auch so abgeändert werden, daß die drei Differentialschutzrelais nicht unmittelbar, sondern über die Stromspule eines zur Erfassung von Erdschlüssen dienenden wattmetrischen Relais 15 an die Verbindungsleitung 8 der inneren Wicklungsenden der drei Stromwandlergruppen angeschlossen werden, wie dies in der Abb. a angedeutet ist. Die zum Ansprechen des wattmetrischen Relais 15 erforderliche Spannung kann ihm in üblicher Weise, beispielsweise von einem Erdungswiderstand oder einem Nullpunkttransformator, zugeführt werden.The circuit may also be modified so that the three differential protection relays are not measured directly, but is connected through the current coil of a serving for the detection of earth faults wattmetric relay 1 5 to the connecting line 8 of the inner coil ends of the three current transformers groups as indicated in Figure a. is. The voltage required to respond to the wattmetric relay 15 can be supplied to it in the usual way, for example from an earthing resistor or a zero-point transformer.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Differentialschutzschaltung für die Generatoren eines Ljungströmaggregates, die von einer gemeinsamen Kraftmaschine mit gleicher Kraft und synchron angetrieben werden und nur gemeinsam eingeschaltet oder ausgeschaltet sein können, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in der gemeinsamen zu den Sammelschienen führenden Anschlußleitung der beiden Generatoren eine Stromwandlergruppe angeordnet ist, die mit zwei Stromwandlergruppen zusammen arbeitet, welche in den den Sammelschienen abgewandten Wicklungsenden der beiden Generatoren liegen. z. Differentialschutzschaltung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die inneren Wicklungsenden der Sekundärwicklungen der drei Stromwandlergruppen unter sich verbunden sind, während die äußeren Wicklungsenden der in derselben Phase liegenden Stromwandler der drei Gruppen für sich verbunden sind, oder umgekehrt, wobei zwischen diesen Verbindungsleitungen und der Verbindungsleitung der inneren bzw. äußeren Wicklungsenden die drei den einzelnen Phasen zugeordneten Differentialschutzrelais liegen. 3. Differentialschutzschaltung nach Anspruch z, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die den einzelnen Phasen zugeordneten: Differentialschutzrelais über die Stromspule eines zur Erfassung von Erdschlüssen dienenden wattmetrischen Relais an die Verbindungsleitung der inneren bzw. äußeren W icklungsenden der Sekundärwicklungen der drei Stromwandlergruppen angeschlossen sind. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Differential protection circuit for the generators of a Ljungström unit, which are driven by a common engine with the same force and synchronously and can only be switched on or off together, characterized in that a current transformer group is arranged in the common connection line leading to the busbars of the two generators, which with two current transformer groups working together, which are located in the winding ends of the two generators facing away from the busbars. z. Differential protection circuit according to Claim i, characterized in that the inner winding ends of the secondary windings of the three current transformer groups are connected to one another, while the outer winding ends of the current transformers of the three groups lying in the same phase are connected individually, or vice versa, with connecting lines and the connecting line between these The three differential protection relays assigned to the individual phases are located at the inner and outer winding ends. 3. Differential protection circuit according to claim z, characterized in that the differential protection relays assigned to the individual phases are connected to the connecting line of the inner and outer winding ends of the secondary windings of the three current transformer groups via the current coil of a wattmetric relay serving to detect earth faults.
DES92662D 1929-07-05 1929-07-06 Differential protection circuit for the generators of a Ljungstroemaggregates Expired DE558837C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES92662D DE558837C (en) 1929-07-05 1929-07-06 Differential protection circuit for the generators of a Ljungstroemaggregates

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE358107X 1929-07-05
DES92662D DE558837C (en) 1929-07-05 1929-07-06 Differential protection circuit for the generators of a Ljungstroemaggregates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE558837C true DE558837C (en) 1932-09-12

Family

ID=25839836

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES92662D Expired DE558837C (en) 1929-07-05 1929-07-06 Differential protection circuit for the generators of a Ljungstroemaggregates

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE558837C (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE558837C (en) Differential protection circuit for the generators of a Ljungstroemaggregates
DE701725C (en) Arrangement for controllable excitation of direct current generators
AT124191B (en) Power plant with a device to increase the operational safety of your auxiliary companies fed from the main network.
DE397821C (en) Device for connecting voltage coils to three-phase power transformers
DE463422C (en) Differential protection for transformers with wattmetric relay
DE889798C (en) Arrangement in electrical alternating current machines to limit the compensating currents that occur in the event of faults in the insulation between partial conductors connected in parallel
DE732755C (en) Arrangement for detecting the earth fault of bolts which are used to brace the laminated cores of electrical machines and are arranged in an isolated manner
DE714860C (en) Circuit for DC braking of two three-phase motors
DE461215C (en) Device for high-voltage systems for displaying the short-circuit in alternating current devices and machines
DE638313C (en) Installation on multi-phase transformers with at least one star winding to achieve any position of the star point
DE549510C (en) Device for the automatic shutdown of electrical power generators or converters
DE642458C (en) Interturn protection device
DE596057C (en) Circuit for electrical energy transmission using double lines
DE349274C (en) Switching of parallel running AC commutator motors with reversing poles when operated as brake generators
AT160061B (en) Protection circuit for n-phase systems.
DE744556C (en) Star-delta switch for three-phase motors
DE444003C (en) Protection circuit for transformers
DE528119C (en) Protection circuit for AC machines
DE574860C (en) Protection circuit for three-phase motors
DE468416C (en) Synchronous cascade for converting three-phase current of one number of periods into single-phase current of another number of periods, consisting of an asynchronous motor and a mechanically coupled synchronous machine
DE723010C (en) Transformation device for three-phase current with associated dry rectifier for high currents
DE490881C (en) Choke coil for three-phase systems
DE504350C (en) Safety circuit for line systems with auxiliary conductors carrying voltage against the main conductor
DE729682C (en) Arrangement for the transmission of three-phase power over long distances
DE585527C (en) Switching arrangement for generators that work on separate distribution rails and some or at least one of which work on a distribution rail via a transformer