DE520633C - Undivided surface condenser with direct current cooling water flow in cooling tubes converging after the end of warmth - Google Patents

Undivided surface condenser with direct current cooling water flow in cooling tubes converging after the end of warmth

Info

Publication number
DE520633C
DE520633C DEI40104D DEI0040104D DE520633C DE 520633 C DE520633 C DE 520633C DE I40104 D DEI40104 D DE I40104D DE I0040104 D DEI0040104 D DE I0040104D DE 520633 C DE520633 C DE 520633C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
water flow
direct current
warmth
converging
cooling water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI40104D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ingersoll Rand Co
Original Assignee
Ingersoll Rand Co
Publication date
Priority to DEI40104D priority Critical patent/DE520633C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE520633C publication Critical patent/DE520633C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/02—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using water or other liquid as the cooling medium

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

Ungeteilter Oberflächenkondensator mit Gleichstromkühlwasserströmung in nach dem Warmende konvergierenden Kühlrohren . Die Erfindung betrifft einen ungeteilten Oberflächenkondensator mit Gleichstromkühlwasserströmung in nach dem Wärmende konvergierenden Kühlrohren und bezweckt, die Herstellung dieser Kondensatoren zu vereinfachen und ihre Einzelteile soweit wie möglich zu normalisieren. Die Hauptschwierigkeit, die dieser Vereinfachung sich entgegensetzte, bestand darin, daß ein Oberflächenkondensator der genannten Art, bei welcher die Kühlrohre nach dem Warmende konvergieren, ungleiche Querschnittsflächen aufweist; die nach dem Warmendei zu entsprechend der Konvergenz an Größe abnehmen. Um in dieser Hinsicht die Herstellung zu vereinfachen, also einen Oberflächenkondensator der genannten Gattung mit auf seiner ganzen Länge gleichbleibendem Querschnitt trotz der Konvergenz herzustellen, werden gemäß der Erfindung die Kühlrohre durch stehende keilförmige Füllstücke mit gegen das Kaltende gerichteter Keilspitze in nach dem Warmende konvergierende Einzelgruppen unterteilt.Undivided surface condenser with direct current cooling water flow in cooling tubes converging after the end of warmth. The invention relates to an undivided one Surface condenser with co-current cooling water flow in converging after the end of heating Cooling tubes and aims to simplify the manufacture of these capacitors and normalize their individual parts as much as possible. The main difficulty that Opposed to this simplification was that a surface capacitor of the type mentioned, in which the cooling tubes converge after the end of warmth, unequal Having cross-sectional areas; those after the Warmendei to correspond to the convergence decrease in size. In order to simplify the production in this regard, so one Surface capacitor of the type mentioned with a constant over its entire length Produce cross-section despite the convergence, the cooling tubes are according to the invention by standing wedge-shaped filler pieces with the wedge tip directed towards the cold end divided into individual groups converging after the end of warmth.

In der Zeichilng stellen dar: Fig. i einen waagerechten Längsschnitt durch den Kondensator in der Richtung der Dampfströmung gesehen, Fig. 2 einen Schnitt nach der Linie 2-2 der Fig. i, Fig. 3 einen Schnitt nach der Linie 3-3 der Fig. 1. Das Kondensatorgehäuse io hat einen Dampfeinlaß i i und einen Auslaß 12 zum Abziehen des Kondensats und der unkondensierbaren Gase. 13 sind: die Kühlrohre, die in die Wasserkästen rd. und 16 mit dem Einlaß 15 und Auslaß 17 münden. 18 und ig sind die abschließenden Rohrplatten. Gemäß der Erfindung sind die Kühlrohre 13 in nachdem Warmende konvergierende Gruppen geteilt, und zwar durch stehende keilförmige Füllstücke 2o, 21, 22, deren Keilspitze nach dem Kaltende gerichtet ist. Der gegenseitige Abstand der Kühlrohre in den verschiedenen Reihen ist an dem Kaltende größer als an dem Warmende, wie die Masse d und e (Fig. i) zeigen. Die Füllstücke sind an den Platten 18, i9 durch Bolzen 23 befestigt.The drawings show: FIG. 1 a horizontal longitudinal section through the condenser seen in the direction of the steam flow, FIG. 2 a section along the line 2-2 of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 a section along the line 3-3 of FIG Fig. 1. The condenser housing io has a steam inlet ii and an outlet 12 for drawing off the condensate and the non-condensable gases. 13 are: the cooling pipes, which open into the water tanks around and 16 with the inlet 15 and outlet 17. 18 and ig are the final tube plates. According to the invention, the cooling tubes 13 are divided into groups which converge after the warm end, namely by standing wedge-shaped filler pieces 2o, 21, 22, the wedge tip of which is directed towards the cold end. The mutual spacing of the cooling tubes in the various rows is greater at the cold end than at the warm end, as the masses d and e (Fig. I) show. The filler pieces are attached to the plates 18, 19 by bolts 23.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH'. Ungeteilter Oberflächenkondensator mit Gleichstromkühlwasserströmung in nach dem Warnlende konvergierenden Kühlroteren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwecks Erhaltung eines gleichbleibenden Ouerschnitts auf der ganzen Länge des Kondensators trotz der Konvergenz die Kühlrohre (13) durch stehende keilförmige Füllstücke (20, 21, 22) mit gegen das Kaltende gerichteter Keilspitze in nach dem Warmende konvergierende Einzelgruppen unterteilt sind.PATENT CLAIM '. Undivided surface condenser with direct current cooling water flow in cooling rotors converging after the warning end, characterized in that for the purpose of Maintaining a constant cross section along the entire length of the capacitor despite the convergence, the cooling tubes (13) by standing wedge-shaped filler pieces (20, 21, 22) with the wedge tip directed towards the cold end and converging towards the warm end Individual groups are divided.
DEI40104D Undivided surface condenser with direct current cooling water flow in cooling tubes converging after the end of warmth Expired DE520633C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI40104D DE520633C (en) Undivided surface condenser with direct current cooling water flow in cooling tubes converging after the end of warmth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI40104D DE520633C (en) Undivided surface condenser with direct current cooling water flow in cooling tubes converging after the end of warmth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE520633C true DE520633C (en) 1931-03-12

Family

ID=7190219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI40104D Expired DE520633C (en) Undivided surface condenser with direct current cooling water flow in cooling tubes converging after the end of warmth

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE520633C (en)

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