DE510589C - Device for checking the compensation of the earth fault current achieved by earth fault coils - Google Patents

Device for checking the compensation of the earth fault current achieved by earth fault coils

Info

Publication number
DE510589C
DE510589C DEA56919D DEA0056919D DE510589C DE 510589 C DE510589 C DE 510589C DE A56919 D DEA56919 D DE A56919D DE A0056919 D DEA0056919 D DE A0056919D DE 510589 C DE510589 C DE 510589C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
voltage
earth fault
frequency
circuit
compensation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEA56919D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AEG AG
Original Assignee
AEG AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AEG AG filed Critical AEG AG
Priority to DEA56919D priority Critical patent/DE510589C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE510589C publication Critical patent/DE510589C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/08Limitation or suppression of earth fault currents, e.g. Petersen coil

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  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)

Description

Vorrichtung zum Prüfen der durch Erdschlußspulen erzielten Kompensation des Erdschlußstromes Zusatz zum Patent 498675 In dein Patent 498 675 ist eine Vorrichtung zur Prüfung der durch Erdschlußspulen erzielten Kompensation des Erdschlußstroiiies beschrieben, bei der Meßinstrumente vorge# sehen sind, die den Kompensationsgrad, d. h. das Verhältnis des im Erdschlußfalle auftretenden Spulenstronies, zum Erdschlußstroni anzeigen. Als Hilfsspannungsquelle kann hierbei eine solche von Netzfrequenz dienen.Device for testing the compensation of the ground fault current achieved by ground fault coils Addendum to Patent 498675 In patent 498 675 a device for testing the ground fault current compensation achieved by ground fault coils is described, in which measuring instruments are provided which determine the degree of compensation, i. H. show the ratio of the coil current occurring in the event of an earth fault to the earth fault current. A mains frequency can serve as an auxiliary voltage source.

Die Erfindung besteht nun in der Erkenntn,is, daß man auch eine Hilfsspanntiii.-1 mit konstanter, von der Netzspannung abweichender Frequenz verwenden kann, wenn man in den Spannungskreis des Anzeigeinstrumentes als Sperr- und Siebkreise wirkende Schwingungskreise einbaut.The invention now consists in the recognition that an auxiliary tensioning iii.-1 with a constant frequency deviating from the mains voltage, if acting as blocking and filtering circuits in the voltage circuit of the display instrument Built in oscillation circuits.

Bei Nichtvorhandensein derartiger Schwingungskreise kann es nämlich infolge von betriebsmäßigen Nullpunktverlagerungen vorkommen, daß das Meßergebnis durch die dann im Meßkreis auftretenden netzfrequenten Ströme und Spannungen gefälscht wird. Die Messung würde also nur so lange hinreichend genau sein, als die natürliche Nullpunktspannun- klein ist gegenüber der künstlich eingeführten Meßnullpunktspannung. Da nun in vielen Freileitungsnetzen die natürliche Nullpunktverlagerung infolge unsymmetrischer Kapazitäten oder Ableitungswiderständen einen beträchtlichen Wert erreichen kann, so ist es unbedingt erforderlich, sie von dem Meßinstrument fernzuhalten.In the absence of such oscillation circles, it can as a result of operational zero point shifts it can happen that the measurement result falsified by the mains-frequency currents and voltages then occurring in the measuring circuit will. The measurement would therefore only be sufficiently accurate as long as the natural one Zero point voltage is not small compared to the artificially introduced measuring zero point voltage. Since now in many overhead line networks the natural zero point shift as a result asymmetrical capacitances or leakage resistances have a considerable value can achieve, it is imperative to keep it away from the measuring instrument.

Zu diesem Zweck bildet man die gemäß der Erfindung in den Spannungskreis des Anzeigeinstrumentes eingeschalteten Schwingungskreise so aus, daß sie für die Netzfrequenz als Sperrkreis wirken. Dieser Sperrkeis stellt für die Meßfrequenz einen zusätzlichen induktiven Widerstand dar, der zur weiteren Erhöhung der Empfindlichkeit der Anordnung zweckmäßig durch einen Kondensator kompensiert wird. Die höchste Empfindlichkeit des Meßinstrumentes ist dann erreicht, wenn für die Meßfrequenz Spannungsresonanz vorhanden ist.For this purpose one forms the according to the invention in the voltage circuit of the indicating instrument switched on oscillation circuits so that they are for the Mains frequency act as a blocking circuit. This blocking circuit represents the measuring frequency an additional inductive resistor, which further increases the sensitivity the arrangement is expediently compensated by a capacitor. The highest sensitivity of the measuring instrument is reached when voltage resonance for the measuring frequency is available.

Da in dem Spannungskreis des Meßinstrumentes nach dem Patent 498 675 eine Widerstandskombination eingebaut ist, die dazu dient, eine Phasenverschiebung von go' zwischen Strom und.Spannung zu erzeugen, so kann man vorteilhaft den Sperrkreis so bemessen, daß er einen Teil dieser Widerstandskombination bildet.Since a resistor combination is built into the voltage circuit of the measuring instrument according to patent 498 675 , which is used to generate a phase shift of go 'between the current and voltage, the blocking circuit can advantageously be dimensioned so that it forms part of this resistor combination.

Wenn z. B. die Widerstandskombination nach der sogenannten Hummelschen Schaltung ausgebildet ist oder in einer dieser ähnlichen bereits vorgeschlagenen Kombination besteht, bei der an Stelle des rein Ohnischen ein kapazitiver Widerstand zu der Hintereinanderschaltung eines induktiven und Ohmschen Widerstandes -parallel gelegt ist, so dimensioni:ert; man- `den- Sperrkreis so, daß er einen Teg.Aq#.hei"di,eerL.#5chaltungen erforderlichen induktiven Widerstandes bildet, so daß ein besonderer Widerstand erspart wird.If z. B. the resistance combination according to the so-called Hummelschen Circuit is formed or already proposed in one of these similar There is a combination in which a capacitive resistance takes the place of the purely ohnical to the series connection of an inductive and an ohmic Resistance - is laid parallel, so dimensioned; man- `den- locking circuit in such a way that it has a Teg.Aq # .hei "di, eerL. # 5circuits forming the required inductive resistance, so that a special resistance is spared.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHF: i. Vorrichtung zur Prüfung der durch Erdschlußspulen erzielten Kompensation des Erdschlußstrornes nach Patent 498 675, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Hilfsspannungsquelle eine solche mit konstanter von der Netzspannung abweichender Frequenz dient und in den Spannungskreis des Anzeigeinstrumentes als Sperr- und Siebkreise wirkende Schwingungskreise eingeschaltet sind. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Device for testing the compensation of the earth leakage current achieved by earth leakage coils according to patent 498 675, characterized in that the auxiliary voltage source is one with a constant frequency deviating from the mains voltage and oscillating circuits acting as blocking and filtering circuits are switched on in the voltage circuit of the display instrument. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch i, ge- kennzeichnet durch eine derartige Beinessung der Schwingungskreise, daß sie für die Netzfrequenz ei . nen unendlich hohen Widerstand besitzen, während die Meßfrequenz hindurchtreten kann. 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch i und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schwincytingskreis aus einer derartigen Kombination von kapazitiven und induktiven Blindwiderständen bestellt, daß er für die Netzfrequenz einen Sperrkreis und gleichzeitig für die Meßfrequenz einen Spannungsresorlanzkreis darstellt. 4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch i und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Sperrkreis für die Meßfrequenz einen induktiven Widerstand darstellt, der einen Teil der zur Erzeugung einer Phasenverschiebung von go' zwischen Strom und Spannung dienenden Widerstandskombination bildet.2. The apparatus of claim i, Ge characterized by such Beinessung the oscillation circuits that they ei for the mains frequency. nen have infinitely high resistance, while the measuring frequency can pass through. 3. Apparatus according to claim i and 2, characterized in that the Schwincytingskreis ordered from such a combination of capacitive and inductive reactances that it represents a blocking circuit for the mains frequency and at the same time a voltage resonance circuit for the measuring frequency. 4. Apparatus according to claim i and 2, characterized in that the blocking circuit for the measuring frequency is an inductive resistor which forms part of the resistance combination serving to generate a phase shift of go 'between current and voltage.
DEA56919D 1929-02-24 1929-02-24 Device for checking the compensation of the earth fault current achieved by earth fault coils Expired DE510589C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA56919D DE510589C (en) 1929-02-24 1929-02-24 Device for checking the compensation of the earth fault current achieved by earth fault coils

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA56919D DE510589C (en) 1929-02-24 1929-02-24 Device for checking the compensation of the earth fault current achieved by earth fault coils

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE510589C true DE510589C (en) 1930-10-20

Family

ID=6940818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEA56919D Expired DE510589C (en) 1929-02-24 1929-02-24 Device for checking the compensation of the earth fault current achieved by earth fault coils

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE510589C (en)

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