DE508906C - Break contact for large currents, consisting of a main contact and a breakaway contact - Google Patents

Break contact for large currents, consisting of a main contact and a breakaway contact

Info

Publication number
DE508906C
DE508906C DEV25706D DEV0025706D DE508906C DE 508906 C DE508906 C DE 508906C DE V25706 D DEV25706 D DE V25706D DE V0025706 D DEV0025706 D DE V0025706D DE 508906 C DE508906 C DE 508906C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
contact
contacts
main
individual
large currents
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEV25706D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Voigt and Haeffner AG
Original Assignee
Voigt and Haeffner AG
Publication date
Priority to DEV25706D priority Critical patent/DE508906C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE508906C publication Critical patent/DE508906C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/12Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
    • H01H1/14Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting
    • H01H1/18Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting with subsequent sliding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/12Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
    • H01H1/14Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Unterbrechungskontakt für größere Stromstärken, der in bekannter Weise aus einem Haupt- und einem Nebenkontakt besteht. Die dynamischen Einwirkungen auf die Kontaktflächen bei sehr hohen Stromstärken machen es erforderlich, die Kontakte so auszubilden, daß schädliche Einwirkungen, insbesondere durch die dynamischen Kräfte, auf die Kontakte ίο nicht vorkommen können. Gemäß der Erfindung ist der Hauptkontakt so ausgebildet, daß er aus mehreren einzelnen, in rillenartigen \^ertiefungen eines Kontaktgrundkörpers angeordneten Klotzkontakten besteht, die in der Bewegungsrichtung einzeln gefedert sind und deren Berührungsflächen eine oder mehrere Rillen, Warzen o. dgl. besitzen. Diese haben den Zweck, das Kühlmittel, sei es öl, Luft o. dgl., möglichst gut an die Kontaktflächen heranzubringen. Diese Wirkung kann weiter verbessert werden, wenn die Kontaktflächen Durchbohrungen besitzen oder die einzelnen Kontaktreihen unter Berücksichtigung der dynamischen Wirkung des Stromflusses schräg angeordnet sind.The invention relates to a break contact for larger currents, the consists in a known manner of a main and a secondary contact. The dynamic ones Effects on the contact surfaces at very high currents make it necessary to to train the contacts so that harmful effects, in particular by the dynamic forces on which contacts ίο cannot occur. According to the invention the main contact is designed so that it consists of several individual, in groove-like \ ^ recesses of a contact base body arranged block contacts, which are individually sprung in the direction of movement and whose contact surfaces have one or more grooves, warts or the like. The purpose of these is to keep the coolant, be it oil, air or the like, as good as possible bring them to the contact surfaces. This effect can be further improved if the contact surfaces have through-holes or the individual rows of contacts are below Taking into account the dynamic effect of the current flow are arranged obliquely.

Die Abbildung zeigt eine der möglichen Ausführungsformen. Es bedeutet ο den vertikal angeordneten Einführungsisolator rriit dem Durchführungsbolzen b, der den eigentliehen Kontaktkörper c trägt, der als Halter für die Klotzkontakte dient. In diesem sind parallele Schlitze rf in einer oder mehreren Reihen eingefräst, in welchen die einzelnen Kontakte e als Vielfachkontakte angeordnet sind. Jeder dieser Einzelkontakte e ist durch eine Schraube/ in seinem Hub begrenzt. Eine Feder g, die zwischen dem Stromzuführungsband h angeordnet ist, drückt den Kontaktklotz c nach unten, i sind die auf der Traverse k angeordneten Gegenkontakte. Die Traverse k hat des ferneren eine Schleifkontaktnase I mit dem Gegenkontakt m. Dieser Gleitkontakt ist der Abreißkontakt, der den Abreißfunken nach Ausschalten übernimmt. Zur besseren Kühlung der Kontaktflächen und zur Bcspülung mit Öl sind Bohrungen η vorgesehen. Auch haben die beweglichen Kontaktklötze e nicht in ihrer ganzen Fläche eine Auflage, sondern nur beispielsweise au drei Punkten, sogenannten Warzen, wodurch diese geringe Kontaktfläche einen besonderen starken Flächendruck erhält, was für den Stromdurchgang von besonderem Vorteil ist. Die Pfeile 0 und p deuten die Kräfte der dynamischen Wirkung bei starkem Durc'hflußströme an. Die Kraft ρ wirkt mithin auf das untere Ende des Isolators nach rechts biegend, während die Kraft 0 die Traverse nach unten zu drücken sucht. Aus beiden Kräften folgt eine resultierende Kraftwirkung, die bestrebt ist, auch die Kontakte e zu verdrehen. Um diesem zu begegnen, können die Auflageflächen der Kontakte e und i schräg gehalten werden, so daß bei Auswirkung der dynamischen Kraft die Kontaktberührungsflächen eine Druckverstärkung erfahren.The figure shows one of the possible embodiments. It means ο the vertically arranged lead-in insulator rriit the lead-through bolt b, which carries the actual contact body c , which serves as a holder for the block contacts. In this parallel slots rf are milled in one or more rows, in which the individual contacts e are arranged as multiple contacts. Each of these individual contacts e is limited by a screw / in its stroke. A spring g, which is arranged between the power supply belt h , presses the contact block c downwards, i are the mating contacts arranged on the cross member k. The traverse k also has a sliding contact lug I with the mating contact m. This sliding contact is the tear-off contact, which takes over the tear-off spark after switching off. Bores η are provided for better cooling of the contact surfaces and for flushing with oil. The movable contact blocks e also do not have a support over their entire surface, but only, for example, at three points, so-called warts, whereby this small contact surface receives a particularly strong surface pressure, which is of particular advantage for the passage of current. The arrows 0 and p indicate the forces of the dynamic effect in the case of strong throughflow currents. The force ρ therefore acts on the lower end of the insulator, bending it to the right, while the force 0 tries to push the traverse downwards. A resultant force effect follows from both forces, which endeavors to twist the contacts e as well. In order to counteract this, the contact surfaces of the contacts e and i can be kept inclined so that the contact surfaces experience an increase in pressure when the dynamic force acts.

Claims (3)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Unterbrechungskontakt für große Stromstärken, bestehend aus einem Haupt- und einem Abreißkontakt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hauptkontakt aus in rillenartigen Vertiefungen eines Kontaktgrundkörpers gelagerten, in Richtung der Schaltbewegung verschiebbaren, einzein gefederten Klotzkontakten besteht.1. Breaking contact for large currents, consisting of a main and a tear-off contact, characterized in that the main contact consists of groove-like depressions in a contact base body mounted, displaceable in the direction of the switching movement, single there is spring-loaded block contacts. 2. Kontakt nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die einzelnen Klotzkontakte nur einige Auflagepunkte (Warzen) besitzen und die Kontaktflachen Durchbohrungen erhalten, so daß das Kühlmittel, Öl oder Luft, die ein-2. Contact according to claim 1, characterized in that the individual block contacts have only a few points of support (warts) and the contact surfaces receive through-holes so that the coolant, oil or air that • zelnen Kontaktflächen gut umspülen kann.• can wash well around individual contact surfaces. 3. Kontakt nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kontaktauflageebenen der einzelnen Kontaktreihen unter Berücksichtigung der dynamischen Wirkung des Stromflusses und zur besseren ölzirkulation schräg angeordnet sind. ·3. Contact according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the contact support planes of the individual rows of contacts, taking into account the dynamic effect of the current flow and are arranged at an angle for better oil circulation. · *) Von dem Patentsucher ist als der Erfinder angegeben worden:*) The patent seeker stated as the inventor: Peter Bendmann in Frankfurt a. M.Peter Bendmann in Frankfurt a. M. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings BERLIN. GEDRUCKT IN DER KEICIISDRUCKEUEIBERLIN. PRINTED IN THE KEICIISDRUCKEUEI
DEV25706D Break contact for large currents, consisting of a main contact and a breakaway contact Expired DE508906C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEV25706D DE508906C (en) Break contact for large currents, consisting of a main contact and a breakaway contact

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEV25706D DE508906C (en) Break contact for large currents, consisting of a main contact and a breakaway contact

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE508906C true DE508906C (en) 1930-10-03

Family

ID=7582136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEV25706D Expired DE508906C (en) Break contact for large currents, consisting of a main contact and a breakaway contact

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE508906C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1090738B (en) * 1957-03-21 1960-10-13 Fritz Driescher Fa Knife disconnector with contact surface lubrication
DE1108301B (en) * 1959-09-24 1961-06-08 Continental Elektro Ind Ag Contact arrangement for electrical switches
DE974932C (en) * 1940-09-12 1961-06-08 Siemens Ag Contact arrangement for lever and disconnector
DE1113020B (en) * 1954-07-09 1961-08-24 Emag Elek Zitaets Ges M B H Busbar connection
DE1115808B (en) * 1957-12-13 1961-10-26 Westinghouse Electric Corp Off switch
DE1253327B (en) * 1964-08-12 1967-11-02 Inst Plasmaphysik G M B H Detachable electrical connection for two parts of a conductor of a double line carrying high impulse currents
DE1267740B (en) * 1964-08-12 1968-05-09 Inst Plasmaphysik G M B H Detachable electrical connection for two parts of a conductor of a double line carrying high impulse currents

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE974932C (en) * 1940-09-12 1961-06-08 Siemens Ag Contact arrangement for lever and disconnector
DE1113020B (en) * 1954-07-09 1961-08-24 Emag Elek Zitaets Ges M B H Busbar connection
DE1090738B (en) * 1957-03-21 1960-10-13 Fritz Driescher Fa Knife disconnector with contact surface lubrication
DE1115808B (en) * 1957-12-13 1961-10-26 Westinghouse Electric Corp Off switch
DE1108301B (en) * 1959-09-24 1961-06-08 Continental Elektro Ind Ag Contact arrangement for electrical switches
DE1253327B (en) * 1964-08-12 1967-11-02 Inst Plasmaphysik G M B H Detachable electrical connection for two parts of a conductor of a double line carrying high impulse currents
DE1267740B (en) * 1964-08-12 1968-05-09 Inst Plasmaphysik G M B H Detachable electrical connection for two parts of a conductor of a double line carrying high impulse currents

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