DE50308949D1 - ARRANGEMENT FOR PRODUCING WATER ON BOARD OF AN AIRCRAFT - Google Patents
ARRANGEMENT FOR PRODUCING WATER ON BOARD OF AN AIRCRAFTInfo
- Publication number
- DE50308949D1 DE50308949D1 DE50308949T DE50308949T DE50308949D1 DE 50308949 D1 DE50308949 D1 DE 50308949D1 DE 50308949 T DE50308949 T DE 50308949T DE 50308949 T DE50308949 T DE 50308949T DE 50308949 D1 DE50308949 D1 DE 50308949D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- aircraft
- hydrogen
- fuel cell
- engine
- board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
- B64D11/02—Toilet fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D41/00—Power installations for auxiliary purposes
- B64D2041/005—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/40—Weight reduction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
A device for producing water on board an aircraft includes at least one high temperature fuel cell entirely or partially integrated into a combustion chamber arrangement of a gas turbine aircraft engine. The combination of at least one fuel cell and a gas turbine engine is adapted to operate exclusively with hydrogen and atmospheric oxygen, and is embodied in an aircraft propulsion engine and/or an auxiliary power unit used for producing compressed air for a cabin and a power supply of the aircraft. The at least one high temperature fuel cell is fed with pure hydrogen on an anode side and with air on a cathode side. The combustion chambers of the turbine engine are fed with an air-hydrogen mixture, whereby at least the hydrogen supply can be regulated or completely shut off.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10249588A DE10249588B4 (en) | 2002-04-16 | 2002-10-24 | Arrangement for generating water on board an aircraft |
PCT/DE2003/003477 WO2004040680A2 (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2003-10-21 | Device for producing water on board of an airplane |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE50308949D1 true DE50308949D1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
Family
ID=32239927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE50308949T Expired - Lifetime DE50308949D1 (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2003-10-21 | ARRANGEMENT FOR PRODUCING WATER ON BOARD OF AN AIRCRAFT |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7767359B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1567412B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4484709B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE382545T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003287846A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2502951C (en) |
DE (1) | DE50308949D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004040680A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7550218B2 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2009-06-23 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Apparatus for producing water onboard of a craft driven by a power plant |
DE502005005374D1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2008-10-30 | Airbus Gmbh | An electrochemical reactor for aircraft and method for operating the electrochemical reactor |
DE102004028036A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2006-01-05 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Aircraft on-board waste water processing system, to provide a supply for reformer fuel cells, passes used washing water and sewage from toilets through rotation filters and a chemical treatment stage for evaporation |
DE102004034870B4 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2007-08-09 | Liebherr-Aerospace Lindenberg Gmbh | A system for recovering water from an exhaust stream of a fuel cell of an aircraft and using the system in an aircraft |
DE102004058430B4 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2010-07-29 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Power supply system for an aircraft, aircraft and method for powering an aircraft |
DE102005013824A1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-10-05 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Water supply system for aircraft, has mixer that controls amount of water supplied to vapor generator for regulating quantity of hot water vapor generated from hydrogen and oxygen |
US7980513B2 (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2011-07-19 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Water-wastewater module for aircraft |
DE102005054883B4 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2013-06-27 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Aircraft Vending Machine |
US7659015B2 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2010-02-09 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Combined fuel cell system |
DE102006034814B4 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2010-01-14 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Use of cabin air for water production by means of fuel cell exhaust gases |
US8394552B2 (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2013-03-12 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Jet fuel based high pressure solid oxide fuel cell system |
DE102006046114B4 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2012-02-02 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Cooling arrangement for cooling a heat body for an aircraft |
US20090020172A1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-22 | Walker Robert E | Method and Apparatus for Water Distribution |
DE102008006742A1 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-08-06 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Aircraft fuel cell system |
US8153309B2 (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2012-04-10 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Apparatus and method using hydrogen pressure in fuel cell electric vehicle |
GB0912270D0 (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2009-08-26 | Rolls Royce Plc | System for cooling cooling-air in a gas turbine engine |
JP2013545649A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2013-12-26 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | Aircraft fuel cell system |
DE102011102177A1 (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-22 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Arrangement for producing and treating water, method for producing and treating water and aircraft with such an arrangement |
US9548504B2 (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2017-01-17 | University Of Connecticut | Utilizing phase change material, heat pipes, and fuel cells for aircraft applications |
US9022364B2 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2015-05-05 | The Boeing Company | Evaporative system for removing water from an aircraft lavatory and or galley floor |
US10224556B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2019-03-05 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Integrated fuel cell aircraft pressurization and cooling system |
US10774741B2 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2020-09-15 | General Electric Company | Hybrid propulsion system for a gas turbine engine including a fuel cell |
JP6633959B2 (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2020-01-22 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | Hydrogen filling equipment |
US11505328B2 (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2022-11-22 | Bae Systems Plc | Electrical power generation on a vehicle |
US11434021B2 (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2022-09-06 | Bae Systems Plc | Electrical power generation on a vehicle |
DE102017119961A1 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-02-28 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | plane |
DE102018203159B4 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2021-05-06 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Reduction of contrails when operating aircraft |
US20200198789A1 (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2020-06-25 | Cory Jacob Hammock | Aircraft-Based Atmospheric Water Generation System and Methods |
NO346132B1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-14 | Univ I Tromsoe Norges Arktiske Univ | Fuel cell powered turbine-less jet engine. |
US11686222B2 (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2023-06-27 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Aircraft engine with hydrogen fuel system |
US11898491B1 (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2024-02-13 | Rtx Corporation | Water pressure and quantity monitoring for hydrogen steam injected and inter-cooled turbine engine |
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US1803156A (en) * | 1930-03-24 | 1931-04-28 | Wagner Rudolf | Air-cooled condenser for steam-driven vehicles |
US3773574A (en) * | 1967-04-13 | 1973-11-20 | Rocket Research Corp | Rocket propellant composition including human body generated waste materials |
US3615839A (en) * | 1968-07-12 | 1971-10-26 | United Aircraft Corp | Fuel cell system with recycle stream |
FR2094662A5 (en) * | 1970-06-29 | 1972-02-04 | Szydlowski Joseph | |
BE790512A (en) * | 1971-10-25 | 1973-02-15 | Tyeploelektroprojekt | CONDENSATION SYSTEM FOR PLANTS EQUIPPED WITH STEAM TURBINES |
US4333992A (en) * | 1980-10-30 | 1982-06-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for producing steam from the liquid in a moist gas stream |
DE3715759A1 (en) * | 1987-05-12 | 1988-12-01 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | WATER SUPPLY ARRANGEMENT, IN PARTICULAR ON BOARD A PLANE |
NL8901348A (en) | 1989-05-29 | 1990-12-17 | Turboconsult Bv | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING ELECTRICAL ENERGY |
US5005787A (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1991-04-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Method and apparatus for bio-regenerative life support system |
JP2796421B2 (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1998-09-10 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Gas turbine and gas turbine combustor switching method |
DE4302319C2 (en) | 1992-05-21 | 1996-03-28 | Daimler Benz Aerospace Airbus | Process and arrangement for treating waste water in aircraft |
EP0571744B1 (en) * | 1992-05-21 | 1997-01-15 | DaimlerChrysler Aerospace Airbus Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Process and apparatus for the treatment of waste water, especially for aircraft |
DE4323719C2 (en) * | 1993-07-15 | 1995-06-22 | Daimler Benz Aerospace Airbus | Method and device for carrying out the method for water supply on board an aircraft |
US5501781A (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1996-03-26 | Ztek Corporation | Electrochemical converter having internal thermal integration |
US5693201A (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1997-12-02 | Ztek Corporation | Ultra-high efficiency turbine and fuel cell combination |
NL1000411C2 (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1996-11-25 | Tno | Method of removing organic matter from an aqueous stream. |
US5980756A (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 1999-11-09 | Tracy; Thomas R. | Treatment method and system for aircraft toilet waste water |
US6376113B1 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2002-04-23 | Idatech, Llc | Integrated fuel cell system |
WO1999035702A1 (en) | 1998-01-08 | 1999-07-15 | Southern California Edison Company | Power generation system utilizing turbine gas generator and fuel cell |
JPH11200888A (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 1999-07-27 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Fuel cell type turbine engine |
DE19821952C2 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 2000-07-27 | Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh | Power supply unit on board an aircraft |
US6017646A (en) | 1998-06-03 | 2000-01-25 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Process integrating a solid oxide fuel cell and an ion transport reactor |
GB9813757D0 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 1998-08-26 | Gec Marconi Aerospace Limited | Integral fuel cell |
JP4213267B2 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2009-01-21 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | Hydrogen storage tank device |
DE19911018C1 (en) * | 1999-03-12 | 2000-08-31 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Unit for supplying auxiliary power to aircraft includes a gas turbine with a combustion chamber, a blower, a turbine coupled to a compressor to generate compressed air and a fuel cell to generate electrical energy. |
US6316134B1 (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-11-13 | Ballard Generation Systems, Inc. | Fuel cell electric power generation system |
JP3202009B2 (en) | 1999-12-10 | 2001-08-27 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Fuel cell system |
US6916564B2 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2005-07-12 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | High-efficiency fuel cell power system with power generating expander |
US6921595B2 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2005-07-26 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | Joint-cycle high-efficiency fuel cell system with power generating turbine |
US20020142198A1 (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-10-03 | Towler Gavin P. | Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells |
US6623880B1 (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2003-09-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Fuel cell-fuel cell hybrid system |
US7208239B2 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2007-04-24 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Fuel cell system and method with increased efficiency and reduced exhaust emissions |
US7550218B2 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2009-06-23 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Apparatus for producing water onboard of a craft driven by a power plant |
DE10216710B4 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2006-11-16 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Arrangement for generating water on board an aircraft |
EP1354856B1 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2005-11-02 | Airbus Deutschland GmbH | Process for the recovery and distribution of water generated on board an aircraft, land based vehicle and/or watercraft |
US6854688B2 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2005-02-15 | Ion America Corporation | Solid oxide regenerative fuel cell for airplane power generation and storage |
US6924053B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2005-08-02 | Ion America Corporation | Solid oxide regenerative fuel cell with selective anode tail gas circulation |
JP4159423B2 (en) | 2003-07-22 | 2008-10-01 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | Process for the production of fine aqueous polyurethane dispersions derived from polycarbonate diols |
DE10356012A1 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-30 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Arrangement and method for producing water on board an aircraft |
-
2003
- 2003-10-21 AU AU2003287846A patent/AU2003287846A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-21 DE DE50308949T patent/DE50308949D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-21 WO PCT/DE2003/003477 patent/WO2004040680A2/en active Search and Examination
- 2003-10-21 US US10/532,545 patent/US7767359B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-21 AT AT03779660T patent/ATE382545T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-10-21 JP JP2004547406A patent/JP4484709B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-21 CA CA2502951A patent/CA2502951C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-21 EP EP03779660A patent/EP1567412B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE382545T1 (en) | 2008-01-15 |
WO2004040680A2 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
EP1567412B1 (en) | 2008-01-02 |
JP4484709B2 (en) | 2010-06-16 |
JP2006504043A (en) | 2006-02-02 |
US7767359B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 |
AU2003287846A8 (en) | 2004-05-25 |
EP1567412A2 (en) | 2005-08-31 |
US20050266287A1 (en) | 2005-12-01 |
AU2003287846A1 (en) | 2004-05-25 |
CA2502951A1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
WO2004040680A3 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
CA2502951C (en) | 2013-05-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: AIRBUS OPERATIONS GMBH, 21129 HAMBURG, DE |