DE50108574D1 - METHOD FOR THE GASIFIED COMBUSTION OF FUELS - Google Patents

METHOD FOR THE GASIFIED COMBUSTION OF FUELS

Info

Publication number
DE50108574D1
DE50108574D1 DE50108574T DE50108574T DE50108574D1 DE 50108574 D1 DE50108574 D1 DE 50108574D1 DE 50108574 T DE50108574 T DE 50108574T DE 50108574 T DE50108574 T DE 50108574T DE 50108574 D1 DE50108574 D1 DE 50108574D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
combustion
stoichiometric conditions
oxygen
furnace
fuels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE50108574T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Christian Wolf
Kai Keldenich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV filed Critical Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Priority to DE50108574T priority Critical patent/DE50108574D1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE50108574D1 publication Critical patent/DE50108574D1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C6/00Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion
    • F23C6/04Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection
    • F23C6/045Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • F23L7/002Supplying water
    • F23L7/005Evaporated water; Steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L9/00Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel 
    • F23L9/04Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel  by discharging the air beyond the fire, i.e. nearer the smoke outlet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/06041Staged supply of oxidant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/00001Exhaust gas recirculation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for the combustion of solid, even non-homogeneous, fuel in a furnace. Said method comprises the following steps: (a) solid fuel is subjected to combustion, partial combustion or gasification in the combustion chamber, in an oxygen atmosphere below stoichiometric conditions, (b) additional oxygen is supplied to the combustion space in the transition region between the combustion chamber and the furnace or the freeboard, in a quantity above stoichiometric conditions, and (e) a catalyst is added in order to improve or accelerate the reactions in the region to which the quantity of oxygen above stoichiometric conditions is also supplied, or in a succeeding area.
DE50108574T 2000-10-18 2001-10-17 METHOD FOR THE GASIFIED COMBUSTION OF FUELS Expired - Lifetime DE50108574D1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE50108574T DE50108574D1 (en) 2000-10-18 2001-10-17 METHOD FOR THE GASIFIED COMBUSTION OF FUELS

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10051733A DE10051733B4 (en) 2000-10-18 2000-10-18 Process for the gradual combustion of fuels
DE50108574T DE50108574D1 (en) 2000-10-18 2001-10-17 METHOD FOR THE GASIFIED COMBUSTION OF FUELS
PCT/EP2001/012029 WO2002033317A1 (en) 2000-10-18 2001-10-17 Method for the stepped combustion of fuel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE50108574D1 true DE50108574D1 (en) 2006-02-02

Family

ID=7660258

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE10051733A Expired - Fee Related DE10051733B4 (en) 2000-10-18 2000-10-18 Process for the gradual combustion of fuels
DE50108574T Expired - Lifetime DE50108574D1 (en) 2000-10-18 2001-10-17 METHOD FOR THE GASIFIED COMBUSTION OF FUELS

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE10051733A Expired - Fee Related DE10051733B4 (en) 2000-10-18 2000-10-18 Process for the gradual combustion of fuels

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1327104B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2004511750A (en)
KR (1) KR20030046512A (en)
AT (1) ATE314613T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10051733B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2002033317A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100467948C (en) * 2003-04-18 2009-03-11 杰富意工程株式会社 Grate type waste incinerator and method of controlling combustion of same
DE102005009957B4 (en) 2005-03-04 2007-02-01 Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik Process for burning fuels, in particular waste
EP2505919A1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-10-03 Hitachi Zosen Inova AG Method for optimising the burn-off of exhaust gases of an incinerator assembly by homogenization of the flue gases above the combustion bed by means of flue gas injection
JP6443758B2 (en) * 2015-03-31 2018-12-26 Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 Grate-type waste incinerator and waste incineration method
CN109359369A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-02-19 沈阳工程学院 NO_x formation predicts quick calculation method in a kind of biomass layer combustion boiler furnace
KR20240000668U (en) 2022-10-15 2024-04-23 박기범 Automated massive scissors machine

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3759036A (en) * 1970-03-01 1973-09-18 Chevron Res Power generation
US3816595A (en) * 1971-11-15 1974-06-11 Aqua Chem Inc Method and apparatus for removing nitrogen oxides from a gas stream
JPS5641296B2 (en) * 1974-11-11 1981-09-28
US4704084A (en) * 1979-12-26 1987-11-03 Battelle Development Corporation NOX reduction in multisolid fluidized bed combustors
JPS5837415A (en) * 1981-08-28 1983-03-04 株式会社 タクマ Nox decreasing incinerator
DE3712039A1 (en) * 1987-04-09 1988-10-27 Muellverbrennungsanlage Wupper Incineration boiler, in particular for incinerating wastes
NL8902749A (en) * 1989-11-07 1991-06-03 Leonardus Mathijs Marie Nevels METHOD FOR COMBUSTION OF VARIOUS WASTE MATERIAL, INCLUDING OVEN, AND UNIVERSAL WASTE COMBUSTION SYSTEM WITH NUMBER OF SUCH OVENS.
DE59205258D1 (en) * 1991-10-08 1996-03-14 Muellkraftwerk Schwandorf Betr METHOD FOR COMBUSTION OF SOLIDS
DE4321462C2 (en) * 1993-06-28 1999-01-21 Thermoselect Ag Process for removing nitrogenous compounds from carbonization gases
DE4402172C2 (en) * 1994-01-26 2000-09-28 Steinmueller Gmbh L & C Process for combusting fuel and plant for carrying out the process
US5626085A (en) * 1995-12-26 1997-05-06 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Control of staged combustion, low NOx firing systems with single or multiple levels of overfire air
DE19619764C2 (en) * 1996-05-17 2003-12-18 Infraserv Gmbh & Co Hoechst Kg Process for minimizing the NO¶x¶ content in flue gases

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10051733B4 (en) 2005-08-04
EP1327104B1 (en) 2005-12-28
ATE314613T1 (en) 2006-01-15
JP2004511750A (en) 2004-04-15
DE10051733A1 (en) 2002-05-16
KR20030046512A (en) 2003-06-12
WO2002033317A1 (en) 2002-04-25
EP1327104A1 (en) 2003-07-16

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