DE50049C - Chamber boiler - Google Patents
Chamber boilerInfo
- Publication number
- DE50049C DE50049C DENDAT50049D DE50049DA DE50049C DE 50049 C DE50049 C DE 50049C DE NDAT50049 D DENDAT50049 D DE NDAT50049D DE 50049D A DE50049D A DE 50049DA DE 50049 C DE50049 C DE 50049C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- steam
- water
- boiler
- boilers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B17/00—Water-tube boilers of horizontally-inclined type, e.g. the water-tube sets being inclined slightly with respect to the horizontal plane
- F22B17/02—Water-tube boilers of horizontally-inclined type, e.g. the water-tube sets being inclined slightly with respect to the horizontal plane built-up from water-tube sets in abutting connection with two header boxes in common for all sets, e.g. with flat header boxes
- F22B17/025—Water-tube boilers of horizontally-inclined type, e.g. the water-tube sets being inclined slightly with respect to the horizontal plane built-up from water-tube sets in abutting connection with two header boxes in common for all sets, e.g. with flat header boxes with combined inlet and outlet header boxes, e.g. connected by U-tubes or Field tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B17/00—Water-tube boilers of horizontally-inclined type, e.g. the water-tube sets being inclined slightly with respect to the horizontal plane
- F22B17/02—Water-tube boilers of horizontally-inclined type, e.g. the water-tube sets being inclined slightly with respect to the horizontal plane built-up from water-tube sets in abutting connection with two header boxes in common for all sets, e.g. with flat header boxes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Um eine grofse Verdampfungsoberfläche für die Heizfläche der Siederohre zu schaffen, soll die nachfolgend beschriebene Einrichtung getroffen werden.In order to create a large evaporation surface for the heating surface of the boiler tubes the setup described below must be made.
Die Kammer A A, Fig. ι bis 5, steht mit ihrem vollen Querschnitt in directer Verbindung mit einem verhältnifsmäfsig grofsen cylindrischen Oberkessel B, dessen Achse (im Grundrifs gesehen) senkrecht zum Röhrenbündel liegt, und dessen achsiale Ausdehnung gleich oder gröfser ist als die Kammerbreite. Die Scheidewand C der Kammer A wird durch den Oberkessel B hindurch verlängert und ist bei χ χ unterbrochen, Fig. 2, 4 und 5. In unmittelbarer Verlängerung der Kammer A selbst befinden sich Trichter D D, welche oben und unten offen sind, und deren oberste Kante etwas über dem höchsten Wasserstand liegt. Nur an einer Stelle bei y y ist eine Trichterwand niedriger gemacht, und zwar so, dafs ihre Oberkante, Fig. 1 und 3, unter dem niedrigsten Wasserstand liegt.Chamber AA , Figs. 1 to 5, is in direct connection with its full cross-section with a comparatively large cylindrical upper chamber B, the axis of which (viewed in outline) lies perpendicular to the tube bundle, and the axial extent of which is equal to or greater than the width of the chamber. The partition C of the chamber A is extended through the upper boiler B and is interrupted at χ χ , Fig. 2, 4 and 5. In the immediate extension of the chamber A itself there are funnels D D, which are open at the top and bottom, and their top edge is slightly above the highest water level. Only at one point at yy is a funnel wall made lower, and in such a way that its upper edge, Figs. 1 and 3, lies below the lowest water level.
Der Umlauf des Wassers ist nun bei Fig. 1 und 2 zunächst folgender: Das beim Speisestutzen eingetretene Wasser umfliefst in der rechten Hälfte des Oberkessels B den über den Wasserspiegel ragenden Dampftrichter D, tritt bei χ χ durch die unterbrochene Scheidewand C in die linke Hälfte des Oberkessels und gelangt, den Trichter umfliefsend, über die niedrige Trichterwand yy in die Wasserhälfte der Kammer A. Aus dieser führen die engen Circulationsrohre das Wasser in die Siederohre, wo die Verdampfung erfolgt. Aus den letzteren steigen der Dampf und das dampfführende Wasser in den Dampftheil der Kammer A und werden durch den Dampftrichter bis über den Wasserstand geleitet. Der Dampf gelangt nun von der rechten Hälfte des Oberkessels B durch χ χ nach der linken Hälfte, an deren anderem Ende die Entnahme des Dampfes nach dem (im Grundrifs Fig. 2 punktirten) Dom stattfindet.The circulation of the water is now as follows in Fig. 1 and 2: The water that has entered the feed pipe flows around the steam funnel D, which protrudes above the water level, in the right half of the upper boiler B , and enters the left half of the at χ χ through the interrupted partition C Upper boiler and flows, flowing around the funnel, over the low funnel wall yy into the water half of chamber A. From this the narrow circulation pipes lead the water into the boiler pipes, where the evaporation takes place. From the latter the steam and the water carrying the steam rise into the steam part of chamber A and are passed through the steam funnel to above the water level. The steam now passes from the right half of the upper boiler B through χ to the left half, at the other end of which the steam is withdrawn to the dome (dotted in the outline of Fig. 2).
Behufs Vergröfserung des Wasser- und Dampfraumes des Oberkessels B kann derselbe mit einem, zwei oder mehreren senkrecht zu ihm liegenden Oberkesseln E E verbunden werden, Fig. 3 bis 5, welche entweder direct mit ihm communiciren, oder deren Wasser- und Dampfräume (wie in Fig. 3 punktirt angegeben) durch Rohre mit B in Verbindung stehen. Diese Oberkessel E E können entweder, Fig. 4, nur mit B, oder auch, Fig. 5, unter sich durch Verbindungsstutzen F communiciren. Durch eine in den Oberkessel jB eingebaute Wand G und durch die in E angebrachte Wand H wird die durch die Pfeile angedeutete Wasser- und Dampfcirculation erzielt. Die langen Wasser- und Dampfwege bezwecken ein Ablagern des Kesselsteins in den Oberkesseln BB und EE und eine gute Dampftrocknung. Auch bei Zweikammerkesseln können, wie Fig. 6 zeigt, die Kammern AA mit ihrem vollen Querschnitt in directer Verbindung mit Oberkesseln B B stehen, deren vorderer den über den Wasserspiegel ragenden Dampftrichter D erhält, während der hintere mit dem niedrigen Wassertrichter versehenIn order to enlarge the water and steam space of the upper boiler B , it can be connected to one, two or more upper kettles EE lying perpendicular to it, Figs. 3 to 5, which either communicate directly with it, or their water and steam spaces (as in Fig 3 indicated by dotted lines) are connected to B by pipes. These upper boilers EE can either, FIG. 4, only with B, or also, FIG. 5, communicate with each other through connecting stubs F. The water and steam circulation indicated by the arrows is achieved through a wall G built into the upper boiler jB and through the wall H attached in E. The purpose of the long water and steam paths is to deposit the scale in the upper kettles BB and EE and to ensure that the steam is well dried. In two-chamber boilers, too, as shown in FIG. 6, the chambers AA with their full cross-section are in direct connection with upper boilers BB , the front of which receives the steam funnel D protruding above the water level, while the rear one is provided with the low water funnel
wird, über dessen Ränder das Speisewasser in das Rohrsystem gelangt. Bei Zweikammerkesseln können die Dampfräume der Oberkessel B B durch einen oder mehrere Verbindungsstutzen // communiciren, oder es sind, wie in Fig. 6 punktirt gezeichnet, Wasser- und Dampfräume der Oberkessel B B durch entsprechend weite Stutzen J J verbunden. Die Anordnung eines oder mehrerer Oberkessel jB, die mit einander parallel laufen, ist auch bei Einkammerkesseln, in ähnlicher Weise wie in, Fig. 6 für Zweikammerkessel gezeichnet, möglich. Die Oberkessel B B und E E, sowie die Verbindungsstutzen F und / J können sowohl von den Heizgasen bestrichen werden, als auch der Einwirkung des Feuers entzogen sein.through the edges of which the feed water enters the pipe system. In two-chamber boilers, the steam chambers of the upper boilers BB can communicate through one or more connecting stubs, or, as shown in dotted lines in Fig. 6, the water and steam chambers of the upper boilers BB are connected by correspondingly wide stubs JJ . The arrangement of one or more upper boilers jB, which run parallel to one another, is also possible in single-chamber boilers, in a manner similar to that shown in FIG. 6 for two-chamber boilers. The upper boilers BB and EE, as well as the connecting pieces F and / J can be coated with the heating gases as well as be withdrawn from the effects of the fire.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE50049C true DE50049C (en) |
Family
ID=324935
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT50049D Expired - Lifetime DE50049C (en) | Chamber boiler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE50049C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT50049D patent/DE50049C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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