DE500004C - Commutator frequency converter - Google Patents

Commutator frequency converter

Info

Publication number
DE500004C
DE500004C DES81875D DES0081875D DE500004C DE 500004 C DE500004 C DE 500004C DE S81875 D DES81875 D DE S81875D DE S0081875 D DES0081875 D DE S0081875D DE 500004 C DE500004 C DE 500004C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
frequency converter
commutator
stator
commutator frequency
cage winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES81875D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
Publication date
Priority to DES81875D priority Critical patent/DE500004C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE500004C publication Critical patent/DE500004C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K17/00Asynchronous induction motors; Asynchronous induction generators
    • H02K17/02Asynchronous induction motors
    • H02K17/34Cascade arrangement of an asynchronous motor with another dynamo-electric motor or converter
    • H02K17/38Cascade arrangement of an asynchronous motor with another dynamo-electric motor or converter with a commutator machine

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)

Description

Kommutator-Frequenzwandler Zur Umwandlung von Wechselstromfrequenzen (beispielsweise zur Einführung einer Spannung geeigneter Frequenz in den Sekundärstromkreis von Asynchronmaschinen bei deren Drehzahlregelung) verwendet man Kommutator-Frequenzwandler, die im wesentlichen aus einem Gleichstromanker mit zu Schleifringen geführten Anzapfungen und aus einem keine Wicklung aufweisenden Ständer für den Schluß des magnetischen Kraftflusses bestehen. Ein Nachteil dieser Frequenzwandler besteht darin, daß beim Durchgang größerer Leistungen keine genügend gute Kommutierung mehr zu erzielen ist.Commutator frequency converter For converting alternating current frequencies (For example, to introduce a voltage of suitable frequency into the secondary circuit of asynchronous machines with their speed control) commutator frequency converters are used, which essentially consist of a direct current armature with taps leading to slip rings and a non-winding stator for the end of the magnetic Power flow exist. A disadvantage of this frequency converter is that when It is no longer possible to achieve sufficiently good commutation through higher powers is.

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anordnung, mittels der diesbezüglich eine erhebliche Verbesserung erreicht wird. Erfindungsgemäß ist im Ständer des Frequenzwandlers eine Käfigwicklung angeordnet, außerdem ist der Ständer selbst frei umlaufbar ausgebildet. Die Käfigwicklung im Ständer wirkt für die bei der Kommutierung entstehenden Oberfelder als Dämpferwicklung, so daß sie zum größten Teil vernichtet werden. Diese Oberfelder sind aber bekanntlich die Hauptursache einer schlechten Kommutierung. Die bloße Anordnung einer Käfigwicklung im Ständer reicht aber im vorliegenden Falle nicht aus, weil diese Käfigwicklung bei stillstehendem Ständer auch das Nutzfeld des Frequenzwandlers wegdämpfen würde. Bildet man nun den Ständer frei umlaufbar aus, so schlüpft die Käfigwicklung gegenüber dem Nutzfeld nur in ganz geringem Maße (entsprechend der Energiemenge, die zur Deckung der Umlaufs- und Stromverluste notwendig sind), während die Oberfelder diese Wicklung etwa mit derselben Geschwindigkeit wie bei stillstehendem Ständer schneiden.The invention relates to an arrangement by means of which in this regard a significant improvement is achieved. According to the invention is in the stator of the frequency converter a cage winding is arranged, and the stator itself is designed to be freely rotatable. The cage winding in the stator acts for the upper fields that arise during commutation as a damper winding, so that they are largely destroyed. These Oberfelder but are known to be the main cause of poor commutation. The bare one However, arranging a cage winding in the stator is not sufficient in the present case because this cage winding also uses the useful field of the frequency converter when the stator is at a standstill would dampen away. If you now make the stand so that it can rotate freely, the will slip Cage winding compared to the useful field only to a very small extent (according to the Amount of energy necessary to cover the circulation and electricity losses), during the upper fields this winding approximately at the same speed as when stationary Cut stand.

Die Zeichnung zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel der neuen Anordnung, wobei der Kommutator-Frequenzwandler in den Sekundärstromkreis einer Asynchronmaschine I zwecks Drehzahlregelung eingeschaltet ist, 2 ist der an das Netz angeschlossene Transformator, dessen Energie über die Schleifringe 3 des Frequenzwandlers und über seinen Kommutator dem Sekundärstromkreis der Maschiner I zugeführt wird. Der Ständer des Frequenzwandlers ist mittels der Rollen 4 drehbar gelagert, außerdem ist im Ständer eine. Käfigwicklung 5 angebracht.The drawing shows an embodiment of the new arrangement, wherein the commutator frequency converter in the secondary circuit of an asynchronous machine I is switched on for the purpose of speed control, 2 is the one connected to the mains Transformer whose energy is via the slip rings 3 of the frequency converter and via its commutator is fed to the secondary circuit of the machine I. The stand the frequency converter is rotatably mounted by means of the rollers 4, in addition, in Stand one. Cage winding 5 attached.

Statt im Ständer eine besondere Käfigwicklung vorzusehen, kann man diesen auch massiv ausbilden, so daß in ihm Dämpfungsströme auftreten können. Selbstverständlich kann der neue Kommutator-Frequenzwandler für beliebige Zwecke dienen, beispielsweise zur Herstellung einer besonders niedrigen Frequenz, die nur ein Bruchteil der Netzfrequenz ist und die dem Primärteil anderer Motoren zugeführt wird.Instead of providing a special cage winding in the stator, you can train this also massive, so that damping currents can occur in it. Of course the new commutator frequency converter can be used for any purpose, for example to produce a particularly low frequency that is only a fraction of the mains frequency and which is fed to the primary part of other motors.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Kommutator-Frequenzwandler, insbesondere als Hintermaschine für Asynchronmaschinen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der eine Käfigwicklung tragende Ständer frei umlaufbar angeordnet ist. cF#l^"-rt; #@ 1!Y DER rrr.-Ir'r!,@rrti'rt:£R£'PATENT CLAIM: Commutator frequency converter, especially as a rear machine for asynchronous machines, characterized in that the one carrying a cage winding Stand is arranged freely rotatable. cF # l ^ "- rt; # @ 1! Y DER rrr.-Ir'r!, @ rrti'rt: £ R £ '
DES81875D Commutator frequency converter Expired DE500004C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES81875D DE500004C (en) Commutator frequency converter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES81875D DE500004C (en) Commutator frequency converter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE500004C true DE500004C (en) 1930-06-16

Family

ID=7509973

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES81875D Expired DE500004C (en) Commutator frequency converter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE500004C (en)

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